• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Renewable Energy Generation

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Eco-System: REC Price Prediction Simulation in Cloud Computing Environment (Eco-System: 클라우드 컴퓨팅환경에서 REC 가격예측 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Kyucheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing helps big data processing to make various information using IT resources. The government has to start the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) and induce the production of electricity using renewable energy equipment. And the government manages system to gather big data that is distributed geographically. The companies can purchase the REC(Renewable Energy Certificate) to other electricity generation companies to fill shortage among their duty from the system. Because of the RPS use voluntary competitive market in REC trade and the prices have the large variation, RPS is necessary to predict the equitable REC price using RPS big data. This paper proposed REC price prediction method base on fuzzy logic using the price trend and trading condition infra in REC market, that is modeled in cloud computing environment. Cloud computing helps to analyze correlation and variables that act on REC price within RPS big data and the analysis can be predict REC price by simulation. Fuzzy logic presents balanced REC average trading prices using the trading quantity and price. The model presents REC average trading price using the trading quantity and price and the method helps induce well-converged price in the long run in cloud computing environment.

The Basic Study on Economic Evaluation of Distributed Energy System Installed in Hospital (병원건물 분산에너지시스템 도입에 따른 경제성분석)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Kim, Hyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1136_1138
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    • 2009
  • This paper gives a basic Energy performance data of micro gas turbine and Renewable Energy(BIPV and Solar Collector System) installed in Hospital Building. The efficiency of solar collector and BIPV system was 30%, 10% individually, and lower than micro gas turbines. Micro gas turbines are small gas turbines that burn gaseous and liquid fuels to produce a high-energy exhaust gas and to generate the electrical power. Recently the size range for micro gas turbines is form 30 to 500kW and power-only generation or in combined heat and power(CHP) systems. If micro gas turbine was operated only for electric energy, the efficiency was about 30%, but for combined heat and power, the efficiency was about 90%. Finally, installed in large hospital, Micro gas turbine system was operated to CHP mode, was high-efficiency system than Solar collector and BIPV system.

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Review of Virtual Power Plant Applications for Power System Management and Vehicle-to-Grid Market Development (전력시스템 관리 및 Vehicle to Grid 전력시장 개발을 위한 가상발전소의 활용방안)

  • Jin, Tae-Hwan;Park, Herie;Chung, Mo;Shin, Ki-Yeol;Foley, Aoife;Cipcigan, Liana
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2251-2261
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    • 2016
  • The use of renewable energy sources and energy storage systems is increasing due to new policies in the energy industries. However, the increase in distributed generation hinders the reliability of power systems. In order to stabilize power systems, a virtual power plant has been proposed as a novel power grid management system. The virtual power plant plays includes different distributed energy resources and energy storage systems. We define a core virtual power plant technology related to demand response and ancillary service for the cases of Korea, America, and Europe. We also suggest applications of the proposed virtual power plant to the vehicle-to-grid market for restructuring national power industries in Korea.

Analysis of effects of OCR in operation mode during fault ocuurs in Distribution System (배전계통 내 고장발생시 운전모드가 과전류계전기에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.563-564
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    • 2015
  • Recently, distributed generation using renewable energy resources have increased due to the limitation of conventional energy. To utilize these energy source effectively, a method of applying the energy storage system(ESS) in distribution system has been considered. In this paper, we simulated the one line-to-ground fault in power system with ESS. Based on these simulations, we analyzed the effect on Over Current Relay(OCR) operation. As a result, ESS operation modes result fault current fluctuation. Thus, OCR need to reset the pick up current. This paper analyze effect of ESS in distribution system according to OCR setting by using ElectroMagnetic Transient Program(EMTP).

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Biogas-Microturbine Distributed Generation Developement at Gong-Ju Public Livestock Wastewater Treatment Facility (공주 축산폐수공공처리장에서의 바이오가스-마이크로터빈 분산발전시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jung-Keuk;Hur, Kwang-Beom;Lee, Ki-Chul;Kang, Ho;Rhim, Sang-Gyu
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2008
  • Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) has started the nation's first biogas-microturbine project in the city of Gongju as an effort to encourage the utilization of wasted biogas containing useful energy source in the form of $CH_4$. The goal of the project is to set up the biogas microturbine co-generation system for utilizing biogas as an energy source and improving the economics of the wastewater treatment plant. Wastewater treatment processes were investigated in depth to find improvement possibility. Changes in internal recirculation ratio and pre-treatment degree are needed to optimize plant operation and biogas production. Biogas pre-treatment system satisfies Capstone's fuel condition requirement with the test result of 99.9% and 90.2% of hydrogen sulphide and ammonia is removal performance. Installation of microturbine and manufacture of heat exchanger to warm anaerobic digester has been done successfully. Expected economic profit produced by the system is coming from energy saving including electricity 115,871kWh/year and heat contained in exhaust gas 579GJ/year.

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The acceptance of nuclear energy as an alternative source of energy among Generation Z in the Philippines: An extended theory of planned behavior approach

  • Zachariah John A. Belmonte;Yogi Tri Prasetyo;Omar Paolo Benito;Jui-Hao Liao;Krisna Chandra Susanto;Michael Nayat Young;Satria Fadil Persada;Reny Nadlifatin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.3054-3070
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    • 2023
  • Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) are widely utilized around the globe from different base forms as it is one of the most dependable renewable resources that technological advancements have offered. However, different perceptions of the usage of NPPs emerged from different generations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acceptance of nuclear energy as an alternative source of energy among Generation Z in the Philippines by utilizing an extended Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. An online questionnaire which consisted of 31 items was distributed using a purposive sampling approach and 450 respondents of Generation Z voluntarily answered. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that the knowledge regarding NPP had significant effects on risk perception and benefit perception which subsequently led to subjective norms. In addition, perceived behavioral control and subjective norms had significant effects on behavioral intention which led to nuclear acceptance. Interestingly, the respondents perceived the benefit of NPP as slightly higher than the perceived risk. With these, it was clear that the commissioning Nuclear Power Plant must consider as an alternative source of electric energy in the Philippines. Moreover, this study is one of the first studies that investigated the acceptance of NPP among Generation Z. Lastly, the model could be a basis to strengthen the acceptance strategy of opening NPP among Generation Z, particularly in developing countries.

Voltage Control of ULTC and Distributed Generations in Distribution System (분산전원이 연계된 배전계통에서 ULTC와 분산전원의 전압제어)

  • Jeon, Jae-Geun;Won, Dong-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2206-2214
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    • 2011
  • LDC(Line Drop Compensation) is widely used in controlling ULTC(Under Load Tap Changer) output voltage at distribution substation. However, LDC may experience some difficulties in voltage control due to renewable energy resources and distributed generations. Therefore, more advanced voltage control algorithm is necessary to deal with these problems. In this paper, a modified voltage control algorithm for ULTC and DG is suggested. ULTC is operated with the voltages measured at various points in distribution system and prevents overvoltage and undervoltage in the distribution feeders. Reactive power controller in DG compensates the voltage drop in each distribution feeders. By these algorithms, the voltage unbalance between feeders and voltage limit violation will be reduced and the voltage profile in each feeder will become more flat.

Operating Simulation of RPS using DEVS W/S in Web Service Environment

  • Cho, Kyu-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2016
  • Web system helps high-performance processing for big-data analysis and practical use to make various information using IT resources. The government have started the RPS system in 2012. The system invigorates the electricity production as using renewable energy equipment. The government operates system gathered big-data with various related information system data and the system users are distributed geographically. The companies have to fulfill the system, are available to purchase the REC to other electricity generation company sellers to procure REC for their duty volumes. The REC market operates single auction methods with users a competitive price. But the price have the large variation with various user trading strategy and sellers situations. This papler proposed RPS system modeling and simulation in web environment that is modeled in geographically distributed computing environment for web user with DEVS W/S. Web simulation system base on web service helps to analysis correlation and variables that act on trading price and volume within RPS big-data and the analysis can be forecast REC price.

Monitoring and Control System for Efficient Operating and Management of Photovoltaic Power Generation System (태양광발전시스템의 효율적 운용과 관리를 위한 모니터링 및 제어 시스템)

  • Bin, Jae-Gu;Kang, Feel-Soon;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.532-539
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    • 2007
  • Photovoltaic power generation system is one of new renewable energy sources. Such distributed power generation system has important issues for the system management ad operating after its installation. To solve the problem, remote monitoring and control systems can be employed. In this paper, LabVBEW based monitoring and control system is proposed for efficient management and operation of the photovoltaic power generation system. Interface method between monitoring part and DSP controller is given in detail. The proposed system is verified through experiments using a grid-connected photovoltaic power generation system.

Conceptual model architecture design for power grid stabilization service using distributed resources (분산 자원을 활용한 전력망 안정화 서비스 개념적 모델 아키텍처 설계)

  • Jin Oh Kim;Young Min Kim;Joo Yeoun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.spc1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2024
  • Efforts to respond to climate change are being made in various ways around the world, and in the energy field, continuous research and pilot projects are underway through new and renewable energy, efficient power grid management, and power grid services. Systems are in place to realize these efforts, and the systems created allow for better effectiveness. When implementing a system, systems engineering methodology helps design a more systematic system and can provide verification accuracy and uniformity through intuitive connectivity. In this paper, the original requirements of the power grid stabilization system and the architecture of the system's essential constraints are constructed as a conceptual model and the boundaries and flows between components are defined. By utilizing distributed resources such as EV(Electric Vehicle) and ESS(Energy Storage System) in the power service platform system, we plan to design and build a next-generation power service system that can participate in the power stabilization market and implement a system necessary to respond to climate change in the future.