• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Modeling

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분산 동영상 부호화 시스템을 위한 효과적인 상관 잡음 모델링 및 성능평가 (Efficient Correlation Noise Modeling and Performance Analysis for Distributed Video Coding System)

  • 문학수;이창우;이성원
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권6C호
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2011
  • 분산 동영상 부호화 시스템에서는 복호기에서 Wyner-Ziv 프레임을 복원하기 위해서 부호기에서 생성된 패리티비트를 사용하게 된다. 이때 오류 정정 부호로 터보 부호나 LDPC 부호가 사용되는데 복호기에서는 원 Wyner-Ziv 프레임을 모르기 때문에 오류 정정을 위한 효과적인 상관 잡음 모델링이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 복호기에서 Wyner-Ziv 프레임과 부가정보 간의 상관 잡음을 효과적으로 모델링하기 위한 방법을 제안하고 추정한 상관 잡음 모델이 분산 동영상 부호화 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석한다. 또한 모의실험을 위해 H.264 intraframe 부호화 방법으로 부호화된 키 프레임을 사용하였는데 부호기에서 동적으로 키 프레임 양자화 파라미터 값을 추정하기 위한 방법을 제안하고 성능을 해석한다.

GIS를 이용한 기저-유출 바탕의 수문모델 (Store-Release based Distributed Hydrologic Model with GIS)

  • 강광민;윤세의
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2012년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.35-35
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    • 2012
  • Most grid-based distributed hydrologic models are complex in terms of data requirements, parameter estimation and computational demand. To address these issues, a simple grid-based hydrologic model is developed in a geographic information system (GIS) environment using storage-release concept. The model is named GIS Storage Release Model (GIS-StoRM). The storage-release concept uses the travel time within each cell to compute howmuch water is stored or released to the watershed outlet at each time step. The travel time within each cell is computed by combining the kinematic wave equation with Manning's equation. The input to GIS-StoRM includes geospatial datasets such as radar rainfall data (NEXRAD), land use and digital elevation model (DEM). The structural framework for GIS-StoRM is developed by exploiting geographic features in GIS as hydrologic modeling objects, which store and process geospatial and temporal information for hydrologic modeling. Hydrologic modeling objects developed in this study handle time series, raster and vector data within GIS to: (i) exchange input-output between modeling objects, (ii) extract parameters from GIS data; and (iii) simulate hydrologic processes. Conceptual and structural framework of GIS StoRM including its application to Pleasant Creek watershed in Indiana will be presented.

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DISTRIBUTED WEB GIS SERVICE BASED ON XML AND INTEROPERABILITY

  • Kim, Do-Hyun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2002
  • Web GIS (Geographic Information Systems) service systems provide the various GIS services of analyzing and displaying the spatial data with friendly user-interface. These services are expanding the business domain and many users want to access the distributed various spatial data. But, it is difficult to access diverse data sources because of different spatial data format and data access methods. In this paper, we design and implement web GIS services based on the inter-operability and GML (Geography Markup Language) of OGC(Open GIS Consortium) in web distributed environment. Inter-operability provides unique accessing method to distributed data sources based on OLE DB technology of Microsoft. In addition, GML support web GIS services based on XML. We design these GIS services as components using UML (Unified Modeling Language) of an object-oriented modeling language for specifying, visualizing, constructing, and documenting the artifacts of software system. In addition, they also were developed in object-oriented computing environment, and it provides the interoperability, language-independent, easy developing environment as well as re-usability.

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확장된 페트리 네트와 분산형 공정 제어의 모델링 (Extended Petri Nets and Distributed Processor Systems Modeling)

  • 임성호;김현기;우광방
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 1988
  • In order to represent and analyze distributed system design, the model based on an extended form of Petri nets, which enables one to represent both the structure and the behavior of a distributed system, is predented. Behavioral properties of the design representation are verified by translating the extended Petri net into an equivalent ordinary Petri net. The model emphasizes the unified representation of control flows, hierarchical structure, and distributed system state. Modeling technique isemployed for the performance and function analysis of flexible manufacturing system with a set of processors.

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분산 OCSP에서의 효율적인 로드 밸런싱 기법에 관한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of Efficient Load Balancing Algorithm on Distributed OCSP)

  • 최지혜;조대호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2004
  • The distributed OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol), composed of multiple responders, is a model that enhances the utilization of each responder and reduces the response time. In a multi-user distributed environment, load balancing mechanism must be developed for the improvement of the performance of the whole system. Conservative load balancing algorithms often ignore the communication cost of gathering the information of responders. As the number of request is increased, however, fail to consider the communication cost may cause serious problems since the communication time is too large to disregard. We propose an adaptive load balancing algorithm and evaluate the effectiveness by performing modeling and simulation. The principal advantage of new algorithm is in their simplicity: there is no need to maintain and process system state information. We evaluated the quality of load balancing achieved by the new algorithm by comparing the queue size of responders and analyzing the utilization of these responders. The simulation results show how efficiently load balancing is done with the new algorithm.

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그리드 환경에서의 효율적인 자원 관리를 위한 공급-조정 전략 모델 (Supply-Driven Strategies Model for Resource Management in Grid Environment)

  • 마용범;이종식
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Grid is embossed as a new issue according to the need of cooperation related to distributed resources, data sharing, Interaction and so on. It focuses on sharing of large scale resources, high-performance, applications of new paradigms, which improved more than established distributed computing. Because of the environmental specificity distributed geographically and dynamic, the most important problem in grid environment is to share and to allocate distributed grid resources. This paper proposes supply-driven strategies model that is applicable for resource management in grid environment and presents a optimal resource allocation algorithm based on resource demands. Supply-driven strategies model can offer efficient resource management by transaction allocation based on user demand and provider strategy. This paper implements the supply-driven strategies model on the DEVS modeling and simulation environment and shows the efficiency and excellency of this model by comparing with established models.

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통합수문모형을 이용한 제주 한천유역의 지하수 변동 특성 모의 (Simulation of Groundwater Variation Characteristics of Hancheon Watershed in Jeju Island using Integrated Hydrologic Modeling)

  • 김남원;나한나;정일문
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2013
  • To investigate groundwater variation characteristics in the Hancheon watershed, Jeju Island, an integrated hydrologic component analysis was carried out. For this purpose, SWAT-MODFLOW which is an integrated surface-groundwater model was applied to the watershed for continuous watershed hydrologic analysis as well as groundwater modeling. First, ephemeral stream characteristics of Hancheon watershed can be clearly simulated which is unlikely to be shown by a general watershed hydrologic model. Second, the temporally varied groundwater recharge can be properly obtained from SWAT and then spatially distributed groundwater recharge can be made by MODFLOW. Finally, the groundwater level variation was simulated with distributed groundwater pumping data. Since accurate recharge as well as abstraction can be reflected into the groundwater modeling, more realistic hydrologic component analysis and groundwater modeling could be possible.

EMTP를 이용한 마이크로터빈과 연료전지의 모델링 및 동특성 해석 (Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of Microturbine and Fuel Cell Using EMTP)

  • 권경하;백영식;정태영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1170-1171
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    • 2008
  • Microsources supply high quality power from 1kW to a matter of MW with higher reliability and energy efficiency than the existing large power facilities. In this paper, we designed dynamic modeling of Microturbine and Fuel cell being worthy as a small distributed energy source. Using EMTP we designed the dynamic modeling and confirmed characteristics of steady-state and dynamic analysis. In this paper, we designed dynamic modeling of Microturbine and Fuel cell being worthy as a small distributed energy source and analyzed dynamic characteristics corresponding to load variation.

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AN INTERPOLATIVE FUZZY INFERENCE METHOD AND ITS APPLICATION

  • SHIMAKAWA, Manabu;MURAKAMI, Shuta
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with our proposed fuzzy inference method, in which the fuzzy relation is represented by the membership functions of the antecedent and consequent parts, it is not used any fuzzy composition. The strong point of this method is that the membership function of an inferred conclusion has a simple shape and thus its meaning can be interpreted easily. Firstly, the proposed method is explained, and then it is applied to fuzzy modeling of distributed data.

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엘리베이터 분산 제어를 위한 모델링 (Modeling for Distributed Control of Elevator)

  • 이명언;정수영;권욱현;최규하
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1620-1624
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the height of building is more high and the number of moving people is increasing in the building. So we want to be necessary more effective vertical moving tool. Most of high intelligent building can satisfy tills need using many elevators. Many elevators system should need to distribute and distribute many elevator effectively. This paper effectively use many elevators to reduce customer' waiting time and propose the model of mathematical group control system.

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