• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete Time Simulation

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Design of Dual-Stage Actuator Controller for Hard Disk Drive using Piezoelectric Microactuator (압전형 초소형 구동기를 이용한 하드 디스크 드라이브의 Dual-stage 구동기 제어기 설계)

  • 김종철;정정주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.173-173
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    • 2000
  • This paper discusses a observer based discrete-time controller design and presents a modified control structure for dual-stage hard disk drive systems using piezoelectric microactuator(MA). In plant modeling, dynamic coupling between VCM and MA is not considered. Each controller is organized independently and designed using pole placement. Simulation result shows that 4th-order controller achieves about 3kHz servo bandwidth and 0.22msec of 2% settling time.

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Conveyor Capability Simulation for Semiconductor Diffusion Area (반도체 확산공정에서의 컨베이어 적정속도와 길이를 구하는 시뮬레이션)

  • 박일석;이칠기
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2002
  • Semiconductor wafer fabrication is a business of high capital investment and fast changing nature. To be competitive, the production in a fab needs to be effectively planned and scheduled starting from the ramping up phase, so that the business goals such as on-time delivery, high output volume and effective use of capital intensive equipment can be achieved. Project executed that use conveyor in bay semiconductor A line. But conveyor capability is lacking and rundown happened in equipment. Do design without normal simulation and conveyor system failed. The comparison is peformed through simulation using .AutoMod a window 98 based discrete system simulation software, as a tool for comparing performance of proposed layouts. In this research estimate optimum conveyor capability, there is the purpose.

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Event-Driven Modeling and Simulation Method Applicable to Avionics System Integration Laboratory (항공용 SIL에 적용 가능한 이벤트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 방법)

  • Shin, Ju-chul;Seo, Min-gi;Cho, Yeon-je;Baek, Gyong-hoon;Kim, Seong-woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2020
  • Avionics System Integration Laboratory is the integrated test environment for integration and verification of avionics systems. When real equipment can not be used in the laboratory for various reasons, software models should be needed. Because there hasn't been any standardized method for the models so that it is difficult to reuse the developed models, the need for a framework to develop the avionics software models was emerged. We adopted DEVS(discrete event system specification) formalism as the standardized modeling method for the avionics software models. Due to DEVS formalism is based on event-driven algorithm, it doesn't accord a legacy system which has sequential and periodic algorithms. In this paper, we propose real-time event-driven modeling and simulation method for SIL to overcome these restrictions and to maximize reusability of avionics models through the analysis of the characteristics and the limitations of avionics models.

A Vertical Movement Plan for Labors in High-Rise Building Construction Using Discrete-Event Simulation (이산형 시뮬레이션을 사용한 초고층건물공사 작업원의 수직이동계획)

  • Ahn Byung-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many high-rise buildings have been constructed, and are under construction. And a high-rise building with more than 100 floors is under planning. From site logistics management point of view, it is very important to manage vertical transportation of resource (e.g., material, equipment and construction labors) in high-rise building construction. The higher the building is constructed, the more important it is to manage for vertical transportation of it. In case of labors, vertical movement needs longer time in high-rise building construction than in low-rise. This results in low productivity and work efficiency of the construction. Therefore, this study presents a process of a vertical movement plan for labors using discrete-event simulation. And then the process applies to MT 130 project, which is a virtual high-rise building construction project.

Prediction of Draft Force of Moldboard Plow according to Travel Speed in Cohesive Soil using Discrete Element Method (이산요소법을 활용한 점성토 환경에서의 작업 속도에 따른 몰드보드 플라우 견인력 예측)

  • Bo Min Bae;Dae Wi Jung;Dong Hyung Ryu;Jang Hyeon An;Se O Choi;Yeon Soo Kim;Yong Joo Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2023
  • In the field of agricultural machinery, various on-field tests are conducted to measure design load for optimal design of agricultural equipment. However, field test procedures are costly and time-consuming, and there are many constraints on field soil conditions due to weather, so research on utilizing simulation to overcome these shortcomings is needed. Therefore, this study aimed to model agricultural soils using discrete element method (DEM) software. To simulate draft force, predictions are made according to travel speed and compared to field test results to validate the prediction accuracy. The measured soil properties are used for DEM modeling. In this study, the soil property measurement procedure was designed to measure the physical and mechanical properties. DEM soil model calibration was performed using a virtual vane shear test instead of the repose angle test. The DEM simulation results showed that the prediction accuracy of the draft force was within 4.8% (2.16~6.71%) when compared to the draft force measured by the field test. In addition, it was confirmed that the result was up to 72.51% more accurate than those obtained through theoretical methods for predicting draft force. This study provides useful information for the DEM soil modeling process that considers the working speed from the perspective of agricultural machinery research and it is expected to be utilized in agricultural machinery design research.

Analysis and implementation of fast discrete coisne transform on TMS320C80 (TMS320C80 시스템에서의 고속 이산 여현 변환의 해석 및 구현)

  • 유현범;박현욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.1
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1997
  • There have been many demands for th ereal-time image compression. The image compression systems have a wide range of applications. However, real-time encoding is hard to implement because it needs a large amount of computations. In particular, the discrete cosine transform (DCT) and motion estimatio require a large number of arithmetic oeprations compared to other algorithms in MPEG-2. The conventional fasdt DCT algorithms have focused on the reduction of the number of additions more cycles and more expense in realization. Because TMS320C80 has special structure, new approach for implementation of DCT is suggested. The selection of adaptive algorithm and optimization is requried TMS320C80 are analyzed an dsome adaptive DCT algorithms are selected. The DCT algorithms are optimized and implemented. Chens and lees DCT algorithms among various fast algorithms are selected because 1-D approach is effective in the view of th einternal structure of TMS320C80. According to the simulation result, Lees algorithm is more effective in speed and has little difference in precision. On the basis of the result, the possibility of DCT implementation for real-time MPEG-2 system is verified and the required number of the processor, called advanced DSP, is decided for real-time MPEG-2 encoding and decoding.

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A Study on the Linear Time-Varying System of MRAC (선형시변 시스템 기준 모델 적응제어에 관한 고찰)

  • Koo, Tak-Mo;Shin, Jang-Kyoo;Kim, Che-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1984
  • A method is proposed for the adaptive control of linear time varying discrete systems. The stability problem of the model reference adaptive control systems is considered by means of the properties of hypergtability, The hyperstability approach also allows for solutions to the adaptation mechanism. Employing the principles of the continuous time case with output feedback renders it to the discrete case which simplified the system design. The system response is obtained by applying the ramp and step input as a reference signal to the system respectively. With checking the adaptation time for ramp and step input the validity of proposed algorithm was confirmed by the computer simulation.

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An Extended Finite Impulse Response Filter for Discrete-time Nonlinear Systems (이산 비선형 시스템에 대한 확장 유한 임펄스 응답 필터)

  • Han, Sekyung;Kwon, Bo-Kyu;Han, Soohee
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a finite impulse response (FIR) filter is proposed for discrete-time nonlinear systems. The proposed filter is designed by combining the estimate of the perturbation state and nominal state. The perturbation state is estimated by adapting the optimal time-varying FIR filter for the linearized perturbation model and the nominal state is directly obtained from the nonlinear nominal trajectory model. Since the FIR structured estimators use the finite horizon information on the most recent time interval, the proposed extended FIR filter satisfies the bounded input/bounded output (BIBO) stability, which can't be obtained from infinite impulse response (IIR) estimators. Thus, it can be expected that the proposed extended FIR filter is more robust than IIR structured estimators such as an extended Kalman filter for the round-of errors and the uncertainties from unknown initial states and uncertain system model parameters. The simulation results show that the proposed filter has better performance than the extended Kalman filter (EKF) in both robustness and fast convergency.

Dynamic simulation models for seismic behavior of soil systems - Part II: Solution algorithm and numerical applications

  • Sahin, Abdurrahman
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.169-193
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    • 2015
  • This paper is the second part of the study for determining the seismic behavior of soil systems. The aim of this part is to present solution approaches for determining seismic site amplification. For this purpose, two solution techniques are used. The first technique is equivalent linear analysis which is mostly used in literature. The other technique is real time parameter updating approach and this approach uses the possibilities of Simulink effectively. A graphical user interfaced (GUI) program called DTASSA standing for Discrete-Time Analysis of Seismic Site Amplification is developed. In DTASSA, automatic block diagram producing system is developed and seismic site amplification for multiple soil layers may easily be investigated in real time. Numerical applications have been carried out to check the reliability of developed algorithm. The results of DTASSA are compared with SUA, EERA and NERA programs for the particular example problems.

Simulation of Efficient FlowControl for Photolithography Process Manufacturing of Semiconductor

  • Han, Young-Shin;Lee, Chilgee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2001
  • Semiconductor wafer fabrication is a business of high capital investment and fast changing nature. To be competitive, the production in a fab needs to be effectively planned and scheduled starting from the ramping up phase, so that the business goals such as on-time delivery, high output volume and effective use of capital intensive equipment can be achieved. In this paper, we propose Stand Alone layout and In-Line layout are analyzed and compared while varying number of device variable changes. The comparison is performed through simulation using ProSys; a window 98 based discrete system simulation software, as a tool for comparing performance of two proposed layouts. The comparison demonstrates that when the number of device variable change is small, In-Line layout is more efficient in terms of production quantity. However, as the number of device variable change is more than 14 titles, Stand Alone layout prevails over In-Line layout.

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