• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discrete Variable

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Variable Structure Control for Discrete-time Nonlinear Systems

  • Han, So-Hee;Cho, Byung-Sun;Park, Kang-Bak
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1414-1417
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, sliding mode controller for discrete-time nonlinear systems with uncertainties and disturbances are proposed. The concept of time-delay control (TDC) which consists of estimating the uncertain dynamics of the system through past observations of the system response is used. The proposed controller guarantees that the closed-loop system states are globally uniformly ultimately bounded (GUUB). It is also shown that the closed-loop system states are globally uniformly asymptotically stable (GUAS) if uncertainties are constant.

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Variable structure control of chaotic systems

  • Choi, Changkyu;Lee, Ju-Jang;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 1994
  • To prevent the stable states from the complex dynamics, the global behavior of the overall system must be considered. Thus, indirect adaptive scheme might result in needless responses. Discrete-time variable structure controllers for a well-known logistic map are designed for two deferent sliding hyperplanes. Impulse disturbances are fully rejected by tile virtue of discrete-time variable structure control(DVSC). A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectless of the DVSC.

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Study on an optimum solution for discrete optimal $H_{\infty}$-control problem (이산 최적 $H_{\infty}$-제어 문제의 최적해를 구하는 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 하철근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a solution method is proposed to calculate the optimum solution to discrete optimal H$_{.inf}$ control problem for feedback of linear time-invariant system states and disturbance variable. From the results of this study, condition of existence and uniqueness of its solution is that transfer matrix of controlled variable to input variable is left invertible and has no invariant zeros on the unit circle of the z-domain as well as extra geometric conditions given in this paper. Through a numerical example, the noniterative solution method proposed in this paper is illustrated.

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ERROR ESTIMATES FOR FULLY DISCRETE MIXED DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN APPROXIMATIONS FOR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS

  • OHM, MI RAY;LEE, HYUN YOUNG;SHIN, JUN YONG
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.685-693
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce fully discrete mixed discontinuous Galerkin approximations for parabolic problems. And we analyze the error estimates in $l^{\infty}(L^2)$ norm for the primary variable and the error estimates in the energy norm for the primary variable and the flux variable.

Global Optimization Using a Sequential Algorithm with Orthogonal Arrays in Discrete Space (이산공간에서 순차적 알고리듬(SOA)을 이용한 전역최적화)

  • Cho, Bum-Sang;Lee, Jeong-Wook;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.858-863
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    • 2004
  • In the optimized design of an actual structure, the design variable should be selected among any certain values or corresponds to a discrete design variable that needs to handle the size of a pre-formatted part. Various algorithms have been developed for discrete design. As recently reported, the sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays(SOA), which is a local minimum search algorithm in discrete space, has excellent local minimum search ability. It reduces the number of function evaluation using orthogonal arrays. However it only finds a local minimum and the final solution depends on the initial value. In this research, the genetic algorithm, which defines an initial population with the potential solution in a global space, is adopted in SOA. The new algorithm, sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays and genetic algorithm(SOAGA), can find a global solution with the properties of genetic algorithm and the solution is found rapidly with the characteristics of SOA.

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A New Robust Digital Sliding Mode Control with Disturbance Observer for Uncertain Discrete Time Systems

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new discrete variable structure controller based on a new sliding surface and discrete version of the disturbance observer is suggested for the control of uncertain linear systems. The reaching phase is completely removed by introducing a new proposed sliding surface. The discrete version of the disturbance observer is derived for the effective compensation of the effect of uncertainties and disturbances. A corresponding control input with the disturbance compensation is selected to guarantee the quasi sliding mode on the predetermined sliding surface for guaranteeing the designed output in the sliding surface from any initial condition to the origin for all the parameter variations and disturbances. By using Lyapunov function, the closed loop stability and the existence condition of the quasi sliding mode is proved. Finally, an illustrative example is presented to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

On the Modified Supplementary Variable Technique for a Discrete-Time GI/G/1 Queue with Multiple Vacations (복수휴가형 이산시간 GI/G/1 대기체계에 대한 수정부가변수법)

  • Lee, Doo Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.304-313
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    • 2016
  • This work suggests a new analysis approach for a discrete-time GI/G/1 queue with multiple vacations. The method used is called a modified supplementary variable technique and our result is an exact transform-free expression for the steady state queue length distribution. Utilizing this result, we propose a simple two-moment approximation for the queue length distribution. From this, approximations for the mean queue length and the probabilities of the number of customers in the system are also obtained. To evaluate the approximations, we conduct numerical experiments which show that our approximations are remarkably simple yet provide fairly good performance, especially for a Bernoulli arrival process.

Design of Improved Discrete Variable Controller for Induction motor Position control

  • Jeon, Hee-Jong;Jeong, Eull-Gi;Kim, Beung-Jin;Kim, Sang-Woo;Lim, Byung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the discrete variable structure controller (DVSC) is proposed for vector controlled induction motor position control. The variable structure control (VSC) which guarantees accuracy and robustness in nonlinear control system is developed in discrete time domain for applying to real servo system. Furthermore, the load torque observer is introduced to reduce chattering problem. The computer simulation results are presented to verify the proposed control scheme.

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Depth Control of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with System Uncertainties Based on Discrete Variable Structure System (이산 가변구조제어기를 이용한 자율무인잠수정의 심도제어)

  • 이판묵;홍석원;전봉환
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a discrete-time sliding mode control of an autonomous underwater vehicle with parameter uncertainties and long sample interval based on discrete variable structure system. Although conventional sliding mode montrol techniques are robust to system uncertainties, in the case of the system with long sample interval, the sliding control system reveals chattering phenomenon and even makes the system unstable. This paper considers the AUV which acquires position informations from a surface ship through an acoustic telemetry system with a certain discrete interval. The control system is designed on the basis of a Lyapunov function and a sufficient condition of the switching gain to make the system stable is give. Each component of the switching gain can be determined separately one another. The controller is robust to the uncertainties, and reaching condition of the control system is satisfied for any initial condition. This control law is a generalized form of the discrete sliding mode control and reduce the chattering problem considerably. Motion control of the AUV in the vertical plane shows the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

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A Variable Precision Rough Set Model for Interval data (구간 데이터를 위한 가변정밀도 러프집합 모형)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2011
  • Variable precision rough set models have been successfully applied to problems whose domains are discrete values. However, there are many situations where discrete data is not available. When it comes to the problems with interval values, no variable precision rough set model has been proposed. In this paper, we propose a variable precision rough set model for interval values in which classification errors are allowed in determining if two intervals are same. To build the model, we define equivalence class, upper approximation, lower approximation, and boundary region. Then, we check if each of 11 characteristics on approximation that works in Pawlak's rough set model is valid for the proposed model or not.