• 제목/요약/키워드: Disaster education

검색결과 655건 처리시간 0.02초

한국과 일본 대학의 재난간호교육 내용분석 (A Content Analysis of Disaster Nursing Education in Korean and Japanese Universities)

  • 한숙정;조정민;이영란;長坂香織;泉宗美恵;이상복;이지혜
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.307-323
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of disaster nursing education at universities in Korea and Japan, with focus on textbooks. Methods: Disaster nursing contents from 11 Korean community health nursing textbooks and 3 Japanese disaster nursing textbooks were analysed. Results: Three themes and 8 categories of disaster nursing content in the selected textbooks were analyzed. The themes classified include 'understanding of disaster', 'disaster management' and 'disaster management system'. The theme of 'understanding of disaster' consists of such categories as 'disaster concept/outline', 'classification of disaster', 'disaster management step' and 'disaster impact'. The theme of 'disaster management activities' consists of categories such as 'disaster management activities' and 'disaster nursing'. The theme of 'national disaster management system' consists of categories like 'national disaster management system' and 'international disaster relief'. From the comparison of disaster nursing education in the two countries, we found that themes were similar but there were differences between the two countries in content configuration. Korea and Japan have adopted the framework of International Council of Nurses for disaster nursing education. Korea stressed legal and ethical capabilities, while Japan included psychological support for disaster management service providers. Conclusion: Disaster education is an important factor in a nurse's ability for a disaster management. Development of a comprehensive disaster education program is necessary to enhance disaster care capacities.

보건교사의 재난간호역량에 미치는 영향요인 (The Factors Influencing on Disaster Nursing Competency of School Health Teachers)

  • 강유진;문미경
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aims to identify influencing factors of disaster nursing competency among school health teachers. Methods: Data were collected from 110 school health teachers at the offfice of education in G province using a convenience sampling method. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: There was a significant difference in disaster nursing competency according to the general characteristics of the subjects in terms of clinical nurse work experience (t=3.40, p=.001) and disaster education experience (t=2.80, p=.006). Disaster perception and disaster nursing competency showed a significant positive correlation (r=.43, p<.001). In final analysis, disaster perception (𝛽=.35, p<.001), career as a nurse (𝛽=.23, p=.009), experience in disaster education (𝛽=.17, p=.048) was found to have a significant effect on disaster nursing competency. Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, disaster perception should be raised to improve the disaster nursing competency of school health teachers. Speicalized disaster nursing & health education based on their experience before appointing school health teachers and disaster response simulation training tailored to school field conditions should be regularly conducted.

Education Programs for Disaster Mental Health: Website-Based Review

  • Hyun-Seo Park;Joohee Seo;Sang-Ho Kim
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: Although a manual for a disaster medical support using Korean medicine doctors for disaster survivors has been developed, education programs for using the manual in disaster situations need to be developed. Thus, the purpose of this study was to analyze existing online education programs for disaster mental health to develop education programs for Korean medicine doctors. Methods: We conducted website searching for disaster mental health education programs using Google. Compositions, contents, hours, methods, costs, organizers, and targets of included educational programs were analyzed qualitatively. Results: After searching, eight websites among a total of 64 were included for the analysis. Lectures consisted of Psychological First Aid, Skills for Psychological Recovery, Self-Care, and Psychological Education after a disaster experience. Training hours for each program ranged from 30 minutes to 31 hours. All lectures were given only online. They could only be taken online. Free lectures were the most common ones. Most of them were for the general public. Conclusions: Findings of this study provide information regarding trends of online education programs for disaster mental health. Our information could be used for developing disaster trauma response education programs for Korean medicine doctors in the future.

재난 및 안전관리기본법 개정에 따른 재난안전분야 종사자 교육훈련 설계 및 운영 발전 방안 연구 (A Study on Development Plan of Design and Operation for Education Training of Disaster & Safety Field Workers with the Amendment of Framework Act on the Management of Disasters and Safety)

  • Nam, Sangwhun;Park, HaeJung
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2013
  • 연구는 재난 및 안전관리기본법 개정에 따른 재난안전 분야 종사자의 재난안전 교육훈련을 위해 체계적인 교육과정의 설계 및 운영에 대한 발전 방안 제시를 목적으로 한다. 재난 및 안전관리기본법 개정으로 재난안전분야 종사자의 재난교육 의무화가 요구되고 있으며, 기존의 교육과정 설계 및 운영의 발전 방안이 필요하다. 이를 위해 재난안전의 24개 기능과 재난 관리의 13개 역량 항목을 기초로 재난안전 분야 종사자를 재난관리자, 재난실무자, 재난지휘자로 구분하여 역량의 우선순위를 도출하고 교육수요를 파악한 후, 선진재난관리 요소와 과정의 브랜드화를 고려하여 재난안전분야의 교육훈련 과정 설계 안을 도출 하였다. 기본법 개정에 따라 교육기관의 교육과정의 전문화와 함께 교육 효과와 교육 수요자의 요구 사항을 고려, 참여형 교육훈련 기법을 반영한 교육 운영 형태를 포함한 발전 방안을 제시한다.

보건소 직원의 재난대비역량에 관한 연구 (A Study on Disaster Preparedness Competency in Public Health Center Workers)

  • 이영란;이명하
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.96-109
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the levels of disaster preparedness competency in public health workers and identify influential factors on disaster preparedness competency. Methods: The data was collected through self-report questionnaires from a convenience sample of 281 public health workers in 2014 in Korea. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression. Results: The mean disaster preparedness competency score was 2.77 and the mean disaster educational needs score was 4.01. Disaster preparedness competency had a statistically significant difference by gender, position, experience of disaster education in workplace, and experience of BLS education. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, disaster preparedness competency accounted for 11.6% of the variance by gender, experience of disaster education in workplace, and experience of BLS education. Conclusion: The results of this study reveal that gender, strengthening education of disasters in the workplace, and education of BLS should be taken into consideration and integrated when developing an effective educational program in order to enhance disaster preparedness competency in public health workers.

UN 학교재난안전 고찰 (A Review of the United Nations' School Disaster Safety)

  • 박윤주
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This review aims to provide an understanding of the UN recommendations regarding school disaster safety in the context of Korea's school safety system. Methods: Relevant literature and reports on the UN's school disaster safety were investigated. On basis of the analysis, this review closely examined how the UN school disaster safety had been developed and what it had proposed. Results: Major findings from this review regarding the UN school disaster safety were to: 1) utilize "all-hazards approach"; 2) focus on "community-based approach"; 3) explore "education for sustainable development"; and 4) emphasize "informal disaster safety education." Conclusion: This review on the UN school disaster safety may give a critical implication to Korea's school safety education.

안전 및 재난인식, 안전교육지각이 재난대처역량에 미치는 영향 (The effect of disaster and safety cognition, and safety education perception on disaster preparedness)

  • 최효원;김진영;김민채;박정희
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic information for university students to improve disaster preparedness by identifying disaster and safety cognition, safety education perception and identifying factors influencing disaster preparedness. Methods: Selected articles were programmed statistically by SPSS to analyze 162 third and fourth-year students in Chungcheong-do, from December 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022. The general characteristics of the subject with the effect of disaster and safety cognition, safety education perception, and disaster preparedness was analyzed by t-test and ANOVA. Results: Disaster preparedness had a positive correlation with Disaster and safety cognition (r=.499, p<.001) and safety education perception (r=.328, p<.001). Furthermore, the influencing factors on disaster preparedness were sex (β=0.17, p<.011), disaster and safety cognition (β=0.39, p<.001), and 28% was explanatory power. Conclusion: Preparing educational method for strengthening safety and disaster cognition requires improving the disaster preparedness of university students, and a new educational approach to program development to elevate disaster and safety cognition at the university level.

보건소 방문간호사의 재난대비 및 재난간호핵심능력 영향요인 (Disaster Preparation of Visiting Nurses in Public Health Centers)

  • 엄동춘;박영임;오현진
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing personal disaster preparation and disaster nursing core competency among visiting nurses in public health centers. Methods: A descriptive survey study was adopted. A convenience sample was taken from 277 subjects in three regions. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression. Results: The mean personal disaster preparation and disaster nursing core competency scores were 11.13 and 76.87, respectively. Personal disaster preparation was statistically significant by experience of disaster victims and disaster management guideline. Disaster nursing core competency was statistically significant by participation in future disaster recovery. As a result of multiple regression analysis, personal disaster preparation accounted for 14.9 of the variance by experience of disaster victims and disaster management guidelines; disaster nursing core competency accounted for 8.9 of the variance by perception of disaster nursing. Conclusion: Although visiting nurses are ill-prepared for disaster, global natural and man-made disasters can occur regardless of time and place. Disaster education and training should therefore be included in nurses' fundamental education.

임상간호사의 재난간호 핵심수행능력 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Disaster Nursing Core Competencies in Clinical Nurses)

  • 조진영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 임상간호사의 재난간호 교육요구도와 핵심수행능력 정도를 알아보고 핵심수행능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 함이다. 연구결과, 재난경험에 따라 교육요구도에 차이가 있었고(p=.036), 연령(p=.013), 부서(p=.007), 재난교육 경험유무(p<.001), 재난대비 인식정도(p<.001)에 따라 핵심수행능력 정도에 차이가 있었다. 또한 재난간호 핵심수행능력 정도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 재난대비 인식정도(p=.003), 재난교육 경험(p<.001)을 확인하였다. 이에 재난상황에서 신속하게 대응할 수 있는 재난역량을 향상시키는데 기초자료로 활용될 것이며 임상실무 교육프로그램 개발을 모색하는데 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

산업재해 예방을 위한 효과적 안전교육방안 연구 - 인천지역 중소기업을 대상으로 - (A Study on the Effective Safety Education Plan to Prevent Industrial Disaster - Focused on to small and medium enterprises in Incheon area -)

  • 이백현;정수일
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2007
  • If you examine the Industrial Disaster Analysis Content that occurs every year in the small and medium enterprise, industrial disaster occurs because of manager's lack of safety and worker's unprepared safety education. Therefore effective safety education systems are needed to offer adequate knowledge and technology to the workers. On this research, to give an effective education way to decrease industrial disaster we administered to the workers who are in charge of 300 workplace in Incheon area to search actual condition of industrial disaster and to disclose a link between industrial disaster and industrial safety education. We put in effect on frequency study and examined x2 using SPSSWIN 10.0. On the research, the results shows that the industrial safety education and training are in effect regularly and the satisfaction are low. But the manager's satisfactions are high through safety education. So it shows that we need to find a way to put in effect safety education to satisfy the workers.