• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital techniques

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The Effective Protection Mechanism for Digital Images using Transform of the Wavelet in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 디지털 이미지의 효과적인 보호)

  • 최우진;오무송
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.937-942
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    • 2002
  • The use of digital imaging technique and digital contents based on internet has grown rapidly for last several years, and the needs of digital image protection become more important. For the purpose of copyright protection on digital image, the verification of authentication techniques like content authentication, ownership authentication, illegal copy and etc are needed. Digital watermarking, the invisible encryption technique to insert digital watermark into image the sophisticated perceptual information should be used for providing transparency and robustness of images on watermarking process. In this paper, we implement the algorithm for preventing forged attack, ownership protection and authentication by transforming the wavelet algorithms in frequency domain in terms of human visual system.

Clinical Validity of Tooth Size Measurements Obtained via Digital Methods with Intraoral Scanning

  • Mohammed, Alnefaie;Sun-Hyung, Park;Jung-Yul, Cha;Sung-Hwan, Choi
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Dental diagnostic records derived from study models are a popular method of obtaining reliable and vital information. Conventional plaster models are the most common method, however, they are being gradually replaced by digital impressions as technology advances. Moreover, three-dimensional dental models are becoming increasingly common in dental offices, and various methods are available for obtaining them. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the measurement of dental digital models by comparing them with conventional plaster and to determine their clinical validity. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 16 patients' maxillary and mandibular dental models. Tooth size (TS), intercanine width (ICW), intermolar width (IMW), and Bolton analysis were taken by using a digital caliper on a plaster model obtained from each patient, while intraoral scans were manually measured using two digital analysis software. A one-way analysis of variance test was used to compare the dental measurements of the three methods. Result: No significant differences were reported between the TS, the ICW and IMW, and the Bolton analysis through the conventional and two digital groups. Conclusion: Measurements of TS, arch width, and Bolton analysis produced from digital models have shown acceptable clinical validity. No significant differences were observed between the three dental measurement techniques.

Curriculum Design for Digital Fashion Film Making (디지털 패션필름 제작 교과에 관한 커리큘럼 개발)

  • Mikyung Kim;Eunhyuk Yim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2023
  • In the 21st century fashion industry, the rise of digital environments has transformed it into a dynamic medium, expanding the horizons of media utilization. Consequently, digital fashion film has emerged as a pivotal tool for fashion communication. Functioning as a visual expression medium, fashion film animates fashion concepts into immersive moving images. Proficiency in digital fashion communication has become imperative, considering the attributes of fashion media. Notably, the role of creative directors in ensuring coherent communication across diverse fashion media platforms has gained prominence, underscoring the need for systematic fashion education to nurture specialized talent. This study, therefore, devised a comprehensive curriculum amalgamating fashion communication and practical digital media skills, implemented within fashion major courses. Through this approach, students gained experimental media proficiency and explored innovative approaches to crafting fashion films that eloquently convey fashion narratives. The participants were exposed to the entire spectrum of fashion media production, encompassing digital storytelling, fashion film conceptualization, filming techniques, meticulous editing, and adept utilization of special effects technology. The study's pedagogical strategy, characterized by a focused learning trajectory, garnered significant acclaim. In essence, this study holds significance by formulating a curriculum that nurtures the imaginative and pragmatic aptitudes of fashion majors, immersing them in the dynamic realm of rapidly evolving digital fashion films and their integration with fashion content.

Semi-Fragile Watermarking for Telltale Tamper Proofing and Authenticating

  • Ko, Han-Ho;Park, Sang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2002
  • Extreme development in digital multimedia has raised anxiety in the minds of copyrighted content owners. This has resulted in the creation of several watermarking techniques. This paper, proposes a method of embedding a perceptually transparent digital signal, named semi-fragile watermark in the wavelet domain, utilizing the characteristics of the human visual system. So as to detect attacks inflicted on the content and use an algorithm to specify the character of the attack.

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Effect of Jamming on digital modelation systems (각 디지틀 변조방식에 미치는 Jamming의 영향)

  • 김송신;조성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1987.04a
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1987
  • The error rate equations of digital modulatuon techniques(M-ary PSK MSK Multi-level QAM) have been derived in the environment of Qaussian noise and Jamming And the results are shown in the figures as parameters of carrier power to noise power ration(CNR) carrier power to Jamming power ration(CJR) Jamming power to carrier power ration(JCR) alteration figure of envelope of Jamming(M) As the results of analysis the system performance is more degreeded by Qau-ssian Famming than Tone Famming In case that envelope of Famming has m-distribution, the s/stem parformance is desreeded in the deep alteration of envelope

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The Study of DSP Algorithm for $\textrm{CO}_2$ Laser Range Finder (DSP 알고리즘을 사용한 $\textrm{CO}_2$ 레이저거리 측정기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김영대;김도종;강윤식;김점수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 1991
  • Recently, LASER is used in many industrial, military applications. In this study, digital filtering, correlation, differentiation techniques for CO$_{2}$ LASER Range Finder System are introduced. This LASER Range Finder System can be realized by DSP algorithm suggested in this paper and high speed digital signal processors.

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Schur Stability of Complex Polynomials (복소다항식의 Schur 안정성)

  • Choo, Youn-Seok;Kim, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2009
  • Determining the Schur stability of a polynomial is one of fundamental steps in many engineering problems including digital control system design or digital filter design. Due to its importance a variety of techniques have been reported in the literature for checking the Schur stability of a given polynomial. However most of them focus on real polynomials, and few results are available for complex polynomials. This paper concerns the Schur stability of complex polynomials. A simplified Jury's table for real polynomials is extended to complex polynomials.

Extended Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers for Parallelism (병렬처리가 가능한 확장 직접 디지털 주파수 합성기)

  • 노승효;이찬호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 1999
  • A direct digital frequency synthesizer is designed in full custom method using 0.65${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS n-well technology The chip provides the capability of the parallel operation using up to 4 chips with an operation frequency of 440MHz. The generated waveform can be modulated by various modulation techniques such as QPSK, 256 . 64. 32 . 16 QAM and FM.

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The use of digital imaging and laser scanning technologies in rock engineering

  • Kemeny John;Monte Jamie;Handy Jeff;Thiam Samba
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • Rock mass characterization is an integral part of rock engineering design. Much of the information for rock mass characterization comes from field fracture mapping and data collecting. This paper describes two technologies that can be used to assist with the field mapping and data collecting activities associated with rock mass characterization: digital image processing and 3D laserscanning. The basis for these techniques is described, as well as the results of field case studies and an analysis of the error in estimating fracture orientation.

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