• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital calibration

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Application of the Terrestrial Photogrammetric for Railway Alignments Reconstruction (철도 선형 복원을 위한 지상사진측량의 적용)

  • Lee Jong-Chool;Park Woon-Yong;Kang In-Jun;Jang Ho-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2006
  • In this study, horizontal alignment of railroad obtained by digital photogrammetry method. The two-dimensional horizontal alignment was reappeared by camera calibration and digital image data. This method's result showed more satisfactory value than existing survey method in horizontal alignment of railroad. Hereafter, this method would be a appropriate method lot the decision of railroad facility' position in small rural area and construction of DB for the design of alignment.

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Development of Auto Calibration Program on Instruments (계측기기 자동 교정프로그램 개발)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Oh, Myoung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 2009
  • In spite of the presence of various kind of Integrated Circuits it's not always easy to get the right part. Besides, it is hard to find a vendor for a small quantity consumers like who develop prototype applications. In this study, we've tried to get the logical signals from the PC based device we've developed that correspondents with the real ICs. It can emulate decoder ICs, multiplexers, demultiplexers and basic logic gates.

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Three Dimensional Shape Measurement of a Micro Fresnel Lens with In-line Phase-shifting Digital Holographic Microscopy

  • Kang, Jeon-Woong;Hong, Chung-Ki
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2006
  • An in-line phase-shifting digital holographic microscopy system was constructed by inserting a conventional microscope in the object arm of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. It was used to measure the three dimensional shape of a micro Fresnel lens. It was also shown that both the lateral and the axial resolutions of the in-line phase-shifting system using a self-calibration algorithm were superior to those of the best off-axis system.

In situ Measurement of Lateral Side-Necking of a Fracture Specimen Using a Stereo Vision and Digital Image Correlation (Stereo Vision과 디지털 화상상관법을 이용한 파괴시험편의 측면 함몰의 현장 측정)

  • Lee Jeong-Hyun;Kang Ki-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2004
  • An experimental method for measuring side-necking deformation near a crack-tip is described. It is based on Stereoscopic Digital Speckle Photography and Digital Image Correlation, and it is simple and robust to mechanical vibration inherent to a hydraulic material test system. The validity and accuracy are evaluated through a calibration fur rigid body translation. A case study has been performed for a CT specimen made of a ductile steel and the three dimensional profiles of the side-necked region are presented as the load increases. Also, the details of the procedure and the surface treatment are discussed.

Functional Integration of Serial Dilution and Capillary Electrophoresis on a PDMS Microchip

  • Chang, Jun-Keun;Heo, Yun-Seok;Hyunwoo Bang;Keunchang Cho;Seok Chung;Chanil Chung;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2003
  • For the quantitative analysis of an unknown sample a calibration curve should be obtained, as analytical instruments give relative, rather than absolute measurements. Therefore, researchers should make standard samples with various known concentrations, measure each standard and the unknown sample, and then determine the concentration of the unknown by comparing the measured value to those of the standards. These procedures are tedious and time-consuming. Therefore, we developed a polymer based microfluidic device from polydimethylsiloxane, which integrates serial dilution and capillary electrophoresis functions in a single device. The integrated microchip can provide a one-step analytical tool, and thus replace the complex experimental procedures. Two plastic syringes, one containing a buffer solution and the other a standard solution, were connected to two inlet holes on a microchip, and pushed by a hydrodynamic force. The standard sample is serially diluted to various concentrations through the microfluidic networks. The diluted samples are sequentially introduced through microchannels by electro-osmotic force, and their laser-induced fluorescence signals measured by capillary electrophoresis. We demonstrate the integrated microchip performance by measuring the fluorescence signals of fluorescein at various concentrations. The calibration curve obtained from the electropherograms showed the expected linearity.

Oxygen Permeability Characteristics of the Multi-Cathode Type Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Using the Low Noise Measuring Circuit (저잡음화 계측회로에 의한 다음극형 용존산소센서의 산소투과특성)

  • Rhie, Dong-Hee;Kim, T.J.;Kim, Y.H.;Sung, Yung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.764-766
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    • 1998
  • An evaluation method for oxygen permeable characteristics of the membrane covering to each cathode of multiple cathode - single anode type dissolved oxygen sensor, which has high reproducibility and is capable of measuring multiple components in solutions. For this purpose, a measuring circuit for the multiple cathode type DO sensor was designed to lower the noise signal by adapting a digital LPF to readout the sensor output accurately. Digital LPF is designed by setting up the transfer function to set the cutoff frequency to 10Hz, and the transfer function is programmed by C language, and then the filtering characteristics are evaluated with the simulation and experiments. Using this LPF added measuring circuit for the multiple cathode type DO sensor, we have obtained the calibration factor for each cathode to calibrate the variation of the output signals. The calibration factor was obtained by measuring the sensor output signal followed by oxygen partial pressure, using the same oxygen permeable membrane at each cathode of the multiple cathode type DO sensor.

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Development of Smart Phone Application With Spectrometer for u-Health Service (u-Health 서비스를 위한 스마트폰용 스펙트럼 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Su;Lee, Seo-Joon;Lee, Tae-Ro
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2013
  • Ubiquitous healthcare is a recent technology and a new methodology of medical diagnosis and medical care. However, in order for u-Healthcare service to become a general technology, there are some technological barriers(mobility, minimization, battery consumption etc) to overcome. In this paper, we developed a spectrum analysis system for smart phones. The results showed that compared to other solutions, our's were not only small in size but also almost the same in performance(reproducibility comparison experiments, Spectrum, Calibration Curve and Prediction). Therefore, the proposed solution is expected to be widely used in u-Health area.

Volume Calculation Using Stereo Camera and Non-uniform Mesh (스테레오 카메라와 비균일 메시를 이용한 체적 계산 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Young-Dae;Cho, Sung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed the algorithm computes the waste volume periodically for the way of waste repository standard. For the construction of safe and clear urban environment, it is necessary that we identify the rubbish waste volume and we know the accuracy volume. After camera calibration, we obtained the point cloud on the surface of the object and took this as the input of the calculation algorithm of the object volume. We proposed the two volume calculation algorithms based on the triangularmeshing methods and verified the validity of the algorithm through simulation and real experiments. The proposed algorithm can be used not only as the volume calculation of the waste repository but also as the general volume calculation of a three dimensional object.

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Calibration of HSPF Model from Mangyeong River Watershed (만경강유역에서의 HSPF 모형의 보정)

  • Jung, Jae-Woon;Jang, Jeong-Ryeol;Jung, Ji-Yeon;Choi, Kang-Won;Lim, Byung-Jin;Kim, Sang-Don;Kim, Kap-Soon;Yoon, Kwang-Sik
    • KCID journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2011
  • The HSPF (Hydrological Simulation Program-Fortran) model was applied to Mangyeong river watershed to examine its applicability through calibration using monitoring data. For the model application, digital maps were constructed for watershed boundary, land-use, Digital Elevation Model of Mangyeong river watershed using BASINS (Better Assessment Science for Intergrating point and Nonpoint Sources) program. The observed runoff was 1976.4mm while the simulated runoff was 1913.4mm from 2007 to 2008. The model results showed that the simulated runoff was in a good agreement with the observed data and indicated reasonable applicability of the model. In terms of water quality, trends of the observed value were in a good agreement with simulated value despite its model performance lower than expected. However, its reliability and performance were with the expectation considering complexity of the watershed, pollutant sources and land use intermixed in the watershed. Overall, we identified application of HSPF model as reliable evidence by model performance.

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Derivation of Radiometric Calibration Coefficients for KOMPSAT-3A Mid-wave Infrared Data Using a Radiative Transfer Model: An Exploratory Example (복사전달모델을 이용한 KOMPSAT-3A 중적외선 데이터의 복사보정계수 산출: 탐구적 사례)

  • Kim, Yongseung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.6_2
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    • pp.1629-1634
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    • 2020
  • It is essential to convert the Digital Number (DN) measured from Earth observing satellites into the physical parameter of radiance when deriving the geophysical parameter such as surface temperature in the satellite data processing. The purpose of this study is to update the DN·Radiance equation established from lab measurements, using the KOMPSAT-3A mid-wave infrared data and the MODTRAN radiative transfer model. Results of this study show that the improved DN·Radiance equation allows us to produce the realistic values of radiance. We expect in the forthcoming study that the radiances calculated as such should be more quantitatively validated with the use of relevant in-situ measurements and a radiative transfer model.