• 제목/요약/키워드: Design of Information Systems

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우리나라 영유아 보육시설의 친환경 실내를 위한 체크리스트와 디자인안 제안 (Checklist and Design Recommendations for the Interiors of Korean, Eco-healthy Childcare Facilities)

  • 천진희
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2010
  • As children are known to touch and chew everything, green cleaning procedures are an important step in preventing children from ingesting harmful toxins. The objectives of this study are to develop a new, self-evaluation checklist and to suggest design recommendations which comply with easy, adaptable, economical ways to improve the eco-friendly indoor environment of Korean childcare facilities. The information compiled during this study was collected through literature review and internet surveys1) from July, 2009 to February, 2010. The results of this study show that the current Korean childcare accreditation system and practices emphasize clean building interiors, policies for sanitation and cleanliness, and control of humidity and lighting. On the other hand, the information provided by green-building rating systems from GBCC, LEED, and GBTool offers additional and comparative details regarding indoor environment quality and standards regarding the IAQ performance and management plan, ventilation and thermal comfort systems, views from windows, acoustics, and lighting. In conclusion, this document provides an appropriate and easy-to-follow, self-evaluation checklist composed of eight criteria and 51 practical items. This study also provides the design recommendations composed of 27 practical ideas focusing on interior elements. Both the checklist and design recommendations I have suggested can be a post-occupancy tool for evaluating eco-healthy facility standards as well as tips for continuing to maintain eco-healthy childcare facilities.

AI와 윤리: 문헌의 종합적 분석과 정보시스템 분야의 향후 연구 방향 (Navigating Ethical AI: A Comprehensive Analysis of Literature and Future Directions in Information Systems)

  • 민진영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2024
  • AI의 사용이 일상 생활의 많은 부분에서 현실화 되어감에 따라 AI가 가져오는 긍정적인 기회와 혜택이 주목 받는 한편, AI가 초래할 수 있는 윤리적 문제들에 대한 염려도 커지고 있다. 정보시스템 분야는 기술이 비즈니스와 사회에 미치는 영향을 연구하는 분야로서 AI가 인류 사회에 바람직한 영향을 미칠 수 있도록 기여해야 한다. 따라서 AI와 윤리 관련한 다양한 연구들을 살펴보고 정보시스템 분야의 연구가 나아가야 할 방향을 탐색할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 이를 위해 먼저 2020년부터 현재까지의 문헌을 수집하여 연구자의 코딩과 토픽 모델링을 통해 연구 주제를 범주화 하였다. 분석 결과 AI 윤리 원칙, 윤리적 AI 디자인 및 개발, 윤리적 AI 도입 및 활용, 윤리적 AI 사용의 네 가지로 연구 주제를 범주화하고, 각 범주 별로 문헌을 고찰하여 연구 현황을 짚은 후, 정보 시스템 분야에서의 AI 윤리에 대한 향후 연구 방향을 제언하였다.

태양광 발전시스템에서 사용하는 마이크로인버터용 무선지능형제어기 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Wireless Intelligent Controller for Micro-Inverter in Solar Power Systems)

  • 한성택
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Sun power generation systems which use large capacity centralized inverters have loss of power generation due to cloud and building shadows, pollution, cell deterioration, etc. To minimize loss of power generation, decentralized solar power systems using multiple micro-inverters are being proposed as an alternative. A distributed solar power system consisting of a system-connected system uses power line communication to collect data from the micro-inverters. Power line communication has the advantage of using power lines without separate lines for data transmission, but in distributed solar power generation systems that use a large number of micro-inverters, the bit error rate is less reliable due to the phenomenon caused by limited transmission power, high load interference and noise, variable signal attenuation, and impedance characteristics. So we proposed wireless intelligent controller for micro-inverter that is used to build distributed solar power systems. and we design and implement that. Further, the proposed wireless intelligent controller for micro-inverter was used to establish a small-volume solar power plant to check its function and operation.

기업간 전자상거래 시장에서의 다양한 입찰-경매 거래 지원 시스템

  • 최형림;박영재
    • 한국정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보시스템학회 2002년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2002
  • 전자상거래의 초창기에는 하나의 사업 모형과 거래 모형에 특화된 거래 형태가 주로 이루어 지다가, 최근에는 한 사이트에서 여러 가지의 사업 모형과 거래 모형을 지원하는 형태로 발전되고 있다. 이러한 추세를 볼 때 앞으로는 더욱 다양한 거래모형이 등장하고 또한 한 marketplace에서 이와 같은 거래모형들을 지원할 수 있어야만 고객의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 현실세계에서의 디자인회사와(디자인 판매자) 신발제조업체(디자인 구매자)간의 신발 디자인 거래를 온라인으로 지원함과 동시에 다양한 거래모형을 적용하여 판매자와 구매자의 욕구를 동시에 충족시키고자 하였다. 지원하는 거래모형은 고정가격제(fixed prico), 경매(auction), 구매자가 디자이너에게 특정 디자인을 요청하는 디자인 요구(design request), 그리고 협상(negotiation)이며 디자인 요구란 구매자가 자신이 원하는 디자인을 해 줄 수 있는 디자이너를 구하는 시장이다. 본 연구에서는 신발 디자인 거래 상품으로 Concept design과 Drawing design을 대상으로 하였다.

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Design of Web Service by Using OPC XML-DA and OPC Complex Data for Automation and Control Systems

  • Tan Vu Van;Yoo Dae-Sung;Yi Myeong-Jae
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2006
  • Web technologies are gaining increased importance in automation and control systems. However, the choice of Web technologies depends on the use cases in the application environment. In industrial systems, the data can be got not only from many different field systems and devices but also from different OPC (OLE for Process Control) Servers. Current OPC Client might be able to read simple data from OPC Server, but there are some problems to get structured data and to exchange structured information between collaborating applications. Therefore, OPC Foundation has defined interfaces to OPC XML-DA (OPC XML Data Access) and OPC Complex Data that aim to solve those problems. The OPC XML-DA can facilitate the exchange of plant data across the internet, and upwards into the enterprise domain. In addition, the OPC Complex Data will extend the OPC DA specification to allow the OPC Client to read and decode any type of data from measurement and control systems on the plant floor. This paper will describe the concept of OPC XML-DA and OPC Complex Data. And then it proposes a mechanism to implement the OPC Complex Data into OPC XML-DA Server. Additionally, the paper also discusses the security aspects.

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사고 위험성을 고려한 운행중지 결정 모형 (A Forecasting and Decision Model that Incorporates Accident Risks)

  • 양희중;이근부;오세호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • 사고 위험성을 고려한 예측 및 의사결정 모형을 구축한다. 시스템을 즉시 운행중지 할 것인지 혹은 계획된 일정기간을 더 운행 한 후 다시 의사결정을 내릴 것인지를 판단하는 방법론에 대해 연구한다. 의사결정을 내리는데 있어서 비용 및 위험에 대한 새로운 정보가 입수되는 대로 이를 반영한다. 예측 모형을 통해 분석된 결과들을 활용해 보다 나은 의사결정을 내리는 방법에 대해 연구한다.

Assessment of statistical sampling methods and approximation models applied to aeroacoustic and vibroacoustic problems

  • Biedermann, Till M.;Reich, Marius;Kameier, Frank;Adam, Mario;Paschereit, C.O.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.529-550
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    • 2019
  • The effect of multiple process parameters on a set of continuous response variables is, especially in experimental designs, difficult and intricate to determine. Due to the complexity in aeroacoustic and vibroacoustic studies, the often-performed simple one-factor-at-a-time method turns out to be the least effective approach. In contrast, the statistical Design of Experiments is a technique used with the objective to maximize the obtained information while keeping the experimental effort at a minimum. The presented work aims at giving insights on Design of Experiments applied to aeroacoustic and vibroacoustic problems while comparing different experimental designs and approximation models. For this purpose, an experimental rig of a ducted low-pressure fan is developed that allows gathering data of both, aerodynamic and aeroacoustic nature while analysing three independent process parameters. The experimental designs used to sample the design space are a Central Composite design and a Box-Behnken design, both used to model a response surface regression, and Latin Hypercube sampling to model an Artificial Neural network. The results indicate that Latin Hypercube sampling extracts information that is more diverse and, in combination with an Artificial Neural network, outperforms the quadratic response surface regressions. It is shown that the Latin Hypercube sampling, initially developed for computer-aided experiments, can also be used as an experimental design. To further increase the benefit of the presented approach, spectral information of every experimental test point is extracted and Artificial Neural networks are chosen for modelling the spectral information since they show to be the most universal approximators.

모델기반 시스템엔지니어링을 활용한 해양플랜트 안전시스템(SIS, Safety Instrumented System)의 신뢰도 분석 및 안전설계 지식 모델링 (Knowledge Modeling of Reliability Analysis and Safety Design for Offshore Safety Instrument System with MBSE (Model-Based Systems Engineering))

  • 배정훈;정민재;신성철
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.222-235
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    • 2018
  • The hydrocarbon gas leak in the offshore plant can cause large accidents and lead to significant damages to human, property and environment. For prevention of fire or explosion accidents from gas leak, a SIS(Safety Instrumented System) should be installed. In the early stage of the offshore design, required SIL(Safety Integrated Level) is determined and reliability analysis is performed to verify the design in reliability aspects. This study collected data, information related to reliability analysis and created knowledge model of safety design for the offshore system with MBSE(Model-Based Systems Engineering) concept. Knowledge model could support safety engineer's design tasks as the guidance of reliability analysis procedure of safety design and make good conversation with other engineers in yard, class, company, etc.

스마트 교육 지원을 위한 VR 체험학습 사례 연구 (Case study of VR experience studying for smart education support)

  • 김문석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2014
  • UX design e-learning systems in order to establish the reasonable structured modules that are based on interdisciplinary research. E-learning by focusing on technology-related education, information technology and psychology, business administration, etc. has been studied in the field. However, an important part of smart education, one of the students in the field of self-directed research is lacking UX design. UX Design the User Interface and Visual Identity is central to the success of the content of the important research areas in modern smart society. This case study is for smart education digital textbooks considered the characteristics of the study. Presented by the Ministry of Education on the basis of the standard of digital textbook content of the e-learning features, including multi-disciplinary analysis of UX design requires a structured model is proposed. Research data on the smart education and virtual education in UX design being used as the basis for studies forward.

A New Dynamic Transmission-Mode Selection Scheme for AMC/HARQ-Based Wireless Networks

  • Ma, Xiaohui;Li, Guobing;Zhang, Guomei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.5360-5376
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we study the cross-layer design for the AMC/HARQ-based wireless networks, and propose a new dynamic transmission-mode selection scheme to improve system spectrum efficiency. In the proposed scheme, dynamic thresholds for transmission-mode selection in each packet transmission and retransmission are jointly designed under the constraint of the overall packet error rate. Comparing with the existing schemes, the proposed scheme is inclined to apply higher modulation order at the first several (re)transmissions, which corresponds to higher-rate transmission modes thus higher average system spectrum efficiency. We also extend the cross-layer design to MIMO (Multi-input Multi-output) communication scenarios. Numerical results show that the proposed new dynamic transmission-mode selection scheme generally achieves higher average spectrum efficiency than the conventional and existing cross-layer design.