• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Fields

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First Studies for the Development of Computational Tools for the Design of Liquid Metal Electromagnetic Pumps

  • Maidana, Carlos O.;Nieminen, Juha E.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2017
  • Liquid alloy systems have a high degree of thermal conductivity, far superior to ordinary nonmetallic liquids and inherent high densities and electrical conductivities. This results in the use of these materials for specific heat conducting and dissipation applications for the nuclear and space sectors. Uniquely, they can be used to conduct heat and electricity between nonmetallic and metallic surfaces. The motion of liquid metals in strong magnetic fields generally induces electric currents, which, while interacting with the magnetic field, produce electromagnetic forces. Electromagnetic pumps exploit the fact that liquid metals are conducting fluids capable of carrying currents, which is a source of electromagnetic fields useful for pumping and diagnostics. The coupling between the electromagnetics and thermo-fluid mechanical phenomena and the determination of its geometry and electrical configuration, gives rise to complex engineering magnetohydrodynamics problems. The development of tools to model, characterize, design, and build liquid metal thermomagnetic systems for space, nuclear, and industrial applications are of primordial importance and represent a cross-cutting technology that can provide unique design and development capabilities as well as a better understanding of the physics behind the magneto-hydrodynamics of liquid metals. First studies for the development of computational tools for the design of liquid metal electromagnetic pumps are discussed.

Partial Model Matching Control System Design by Considering Pole-Placements (극배치를 고려한 제분 Model Matching 제어계 설계)

  • 이수흠;김수중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 1986
  • Identification of the plants is not easy task especially in the fields of process control. From this point of view, Kitamori developed a method of control system design based on partial knowledge about controlled processes. However, it is difficult to control the oscillatory plant by kitamori's method. In this paper, we develope a method of partial model matching control system design, which have desirable pole-placements in order to improve the above defects. Design examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the method.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of the 2-D Centrifugal Turbomachinery (2차원 원심식 터보기계의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최민선;김춘식;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1994
  • The design technique of turbo pumps has been developed due to an increasing demand from related industrial fields. But infant stage of turbomachinery in the domestic industry needs more fundamental design method. Among various types of pumps, centrifugal pump was chosen because of its wide industrial application. It is difficult to decide the correct specification of centrifugal impeller, because of its complex flow analysis at the inlet, passage and outlet. This study is limited on the impeller blade design and its related performance analysis.

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A Study on the Development of Convergence Educational Program for Children - Focus on Convergence hand-on Education between Design and Robot Science - (어린이를 위한 융·복합 디자인 교육 프로그램 개발연구 - 디자인과 로봇공학의 융·복합 체험교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Hae-Ryon;Jo, Hye-Gyeong;Jang, Yon-Hwa;Ban, Ja-Yuen;Lee, Yun-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2013
  • The convergence progress in science technology and ensuing changes in educational environments require another huge change in education programs in the 21st century defined as a knowledge-based information society. But nowadays, prospective college students are increasingly avoiding natural science and engineering. So, educational fields in korea need suitable convergence educational programs (STEAM: science, technology, engineering, arts, mathematics) for creative competent person who is training and experiencing. In addition, environmental design fields are predicting about spread of Kinetic architecture. Therefore the aim of this study is developing convergence hand-on educational program which is incorporate robot science into environmental design for children. The program and teaching materials were developed by mapping between robot science and environmental design process leading the Design Promote Committee in KIID(Korea Institute of Interior Design) supported research teams in Hansung University. And then, For utility of the program, we had a 3 times of demonstration of empirical education. First, graduate students of design and robot major, and small group of children who are selected, at last, 63 children who are applying the program randomly. For more high quality program, we were conducting survey of post-empirical education evaluation for children and their parents. In conclusion, we found out highly satisfaction of the program those two groups. Also they need more organized places, time, task and so on. And the convergence educational program would develop by systematic approach and empirical research. At last, various and series convergence programs and teaching materials would develop creative competency based for regular and irregular courses of whole educational period.

A Study on Present Condition and Educational Improvement Plan of Building Services System (건축설비 관련 현황과 교육면에서의 개선방향 고찰)

  • Lee, Chul-Goo
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2013
  • The education of building services field at university is not enough, although the field has become to be very important in architectural engineering. This lack of education is one of the reason that the level of domestic building services field is lower than that in developed countries. Present conditions of related laws, fields of work after graduation and education at university in building services field have been studied, and education conditions have been investigated divided into four-year architectural engineering course and five-year architecture course. Though building services field has become more important at university education, the number of credits and professor of the field is still small than other fields of architectural engineering. More practical curriculums are necessary to meet the expectation of companies, and it will be one of the method to meet it that criteria of curriculum constitution is according to ABEEK(Accreditation Board for Engineering Education of Korea) in more architectural engineering department.

Design of Low-Latency Architecture for AB2 Multiplication over Finite Fields GF(2m) (유한체 GF(2m)상의 낮은 지연시간의 AB2 곱셈 구조 설계)

  • Kim, Kee-Won;Lee, Won-Jin;Kim, HyunSung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2012
  • Efficient arithmetic design is essential to implement error correcting codes and cryptographic applications over finite fields. This article presents an efficient $AB^2$ multiplier in GF($2^m$) using a polynomial representation. The proposed multiplier produces the result in m clock cycles with a propagation delay of two AND gates and two XOR gates using O($2^m$) area-time complexity. The proposed multiplier is highly modular, and consists of regular blocks of AND and XOR logic gates. Especially, exponentiation, inversion, and division are more efficiently implemented by applying $AB^2$ multiplication repeatedly rather than AB multiplication. As compared to related works, the proposed multiplier has lower area-time complexity, computational delay, and execution time and is well suited to VLSI implementation.

A Case study to Improve the Quality of Industrial Products cising An Experimental Design (공업제품(工業製品)의 질적(質的) 향상(向上)을 위(爲)한 실험계획(實驗計劃)의 응용사례(應用事例))

  • Kim, Yu-Song;Lee, Myeong-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 1981
  • An Application of Experimental Designs to Improve the quality of Industrial product : optimization Methodology of statistical model. The primary object of this paper is to aid scientists and Engineers, in applying response surface procedures to obtain operating conditions for many technical fields, particularly for industrial manufacturing processes. The problem considered in this paper is to select technically and scientifically some important factors affecting the quality of products through the experimental design and analysis of response surface. Even though the mathematical model is unknown these statistical analysis can be applicable to control the quality of industrial products and to determine optimum operating conditions for many technical fields, particularly, for industrial manufacturing processes. This paper proposes a method to obtain the optimum operating condition, and how to find the condition by using table of orthogonal array experiments, and optimization methodology of statistical model.

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An Embedded Systems based on HW/SW Co-Design (HW/SW 협동설계에 기반을 둔 임베디드시스템)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.641-642
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents method of constructing the embedded systems based on hardware-software codesign which is the important fields of $21^{st}$ information technology. First, we describe the classification and necessity of embedded systems, and we discuss the consideration and classification for constructing the embedded systems. Also, we discuss the embedded systems modeling. The proposed embedded systems based on hardware-software co-design is important gradually, we expect that it involve the many IT fields in the future.

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The study on acoustical properties of dissipative silencers with parallel baffles (배플형 흡음 소음기 성능 특성의 실무적 경향 연구)

  • Yu, Seung-Guk;Kim, Yeong-Chan;Kim, Du-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1681-1686
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    • 2000
  • Absorption silencer is one of the most noise reduction devices and covered a wide range of noise matters. On account of the acoustical properties of absorption silencers depend on variable factor and complex matters, the design of silencers couldn't to be exact in various fields. In this study, we predicted the acoustical properties of absorptive silencers based on measured data and assumed how the acoustical properties is changed following baffle thickness, variable baffle form and open area. Also we recorded the pressure drop at each other. So it may a great help to engineer who install and design a silencer in various fields.

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An analytical model considering temperature effects in self-signal processing infrared detectors (자기신호처리 적외선 감지소자의 온도효과를 고려한 해석적 모델)

  • 조병섭;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.3
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 1995
  • A theoretical self-consistent thermoelectric model has been developed for optimal thermal design in the self-signal processing infraed detectors. The model is achived by employing the coupled thermoelectric equation which allows which allows the simultaneous investigation of the termal and electrical aspects of device behavior. The thermal limitation of detectivity and responsivity are determined by the enegy gap, carrier concentration, lifetime, and mobility as a function of the temperature. The calculated results indicate that the detectivity is decreased at bias fields above about 50 V/cm, because the performence is limiting by temperature when the bias voltage reached the level associated with Joule heating. It has been also found that the improvement in the mid-band modulation transfer function(MTF) may be restricted by increasing the bias fields. Further, the important paramerers in the thermal optimization of SPIR detector, such as temperature in the device, ambipolar velocity, element thickness and length, are also considered. The analytical study provides a mathematical basis for optimal design of such a photoconductive IR detector and the agreement between the experimental and theoretical results are seen to be good.

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