• Title/Summary/Keyword: Delay systems

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Time Delay Prediction of Networked Control Systems using Cascade Structures of Fuzzy Neural Networks (종속형 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 네트워크 제어 시스템의 시간 지연 예측)

  • Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Han, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.899-903
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    • 2019
  • In networked control systems, time-varying delay of the transmitting signal is inevitable. If the transmission delay is longer than the fixed sampling time, the system will be unstable. To solve this problem, this paper proposes the method to predict the delay using logic-based fuzzy neural networks, and the predicted time delay will be used as a sampling time in the networked control systems. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the delay data collected from the real system are used to train and test the logic-based fuzzy neural networks.

On Feedback Linearization of Nonlinear Time-Delay Systems

  • Shin, Hee-Sub;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1906-1908
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    • 2004
  • We propose a result on the stabilization of nonlinear time-delay systems via the feedback linearization method. Using the predictor based control and the parametric coordinate transformation, we introduce a stabilizing controller to compensate time delay. Specifically, we present the delay-dependent stability analysis to makes the considered system stable. Also, an illustrative example is provided

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Delay-dependent and Parameter-dependent Robust Stability for Discrete-time Delayed Uncertain Singular Systems (이산시간 지연 불확실 특이시스템의 지연 종속 및 변수 종속 강인 안정성)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.788-792
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    • 2010
  • The problem of delay-dependent and parameter-dependent robust stability condition for discrete-time uncertain singular systems with polytopic uncertainty and interval time-varying delay is considered. A new robust stability condition based on parameter-dependent Lyapunov function is derived in terms of LMI (linear matrix inequality). Moreover, the proposed robust stability condition is a general condition for both singular and non-singular systems. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Design of Unknown Input Observer for Linear Time-delay Systems

  • Fu, Yan-Ming;Duan, Guang-Ren;Song, Shen-Min
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the unknown input observer (UIO) design problem for a class of linear time-delay systems. A case in which the observer error can completely be decoupled from an unknown input is treated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existences of such observers are present. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, thedesign of the observer with internal delay is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). The design of the observer without internal delay is turned into a stabilization problem in linear systems. Two design algorithms of UIO are proposed. The effect of the proposed approach is illustrated by two numerical examples.

Delay Determination for Cyclic Delay Diversity for Block-Hopping SC-FDMA Systems (블록호핑 SC-FDMA 시스템을 위한 순환지연 다이버시티의 지연값 결정)

  • Rim, Min-Joong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 2009
  • In OFDMA systems, cyclic delay diversity can improve the system performance due to diversity effects. However, applying cyclic delay diversity to block-hopping SC-FDMA systems can affect the performance in two contrary ways: positive effect due to increased frequency diversity and negative effect caused by increased frequency selectivity. Hence, the delay value for cyclic delay diversity should be carefully selected to maximize the system performance. This paper discusses these two contrary effects and proposes a method of determining the delay value of cyclic delay diversity for block-hopping SC-FDMA systems.

Design of an iterative learning controller for a class of linear dynamic systems with time-delay (시간 지연이 있는 선형 시스템에 대한 반복 학습 제어기의 설계)

  • Park, Kwang-Hyun;Bien, Zeung-Nam;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we point out the possibility of the divergence of control input caused by the estimation error of delay-time when general iterative learning algorithms are applied to a class of linear dynamic systems with time-delay in which delay-time is not exactly measurable, and then propose a new type of iterative learning algorithm in order to solve this problem. To resolve the uncertainty of delay-time, we propose an algorithm using holding mechanism which has been used in digital control system and/or discrete-time control system. The control input is held as constant value during the time interval of which size is that of the delay-time uncertainty. The output of the system tracks a given desired trajectory at discrete points which are spaced auording to the size of uncertainty of delay-time with the robust property for estimation error of delay-time. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate the effeciency of the proposed algorithm.

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Active control of a nonlinear and hysteretic building structure with time delay

  • Liu, Kun;Chen, Long-Xiang;Cai, Guo-Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.431-451
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    • 2011
  • Time delay inevitably exists in active control systems, and it may cause the degradation of control efficiency or instability of the systems. So time delay needs to be compensated in control design in order to eliminate its negative effect on control efficiency. Today time delay in linear systems has been more studied and some treating methods had been worked out. However, there are few treating methods for time delay in nonlinear systems. In this paper, an active controller for a nonlinear and hysteretic building structure with time delay is studied. The nonlinear and hysteretic behavior of the system is illustrated by the Bouc-Wen model. By specific transformation and augmentation of state parameters, the motion equation of the system with explicit time delay is transformed into the standard state space representation without any explicit time delay. Then the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method and instantaneous optimal control method are applied to the controller design with time delay. Finally, numerical simulations and comparisons of an eight-story building using the proposed time-delay controller are carried out. Simulation results indicate that the control performance will deteriorate if time delay is not taken into account in the control design. The simulations also prove the proposed time delay controller in this paper can not only effectively compensate time delay to get better control effectiveness, but also work well with both small and large time delay problems.

Stochastic Stabilization of TS Fuzzy System with Markovian Input Delay (마코프 입력 지연 시스템의 확률적 안정화)

  • Lee, Ho-Jae;Park, Jin-Bae;Lee, Sang-Youn;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2001
  • This paper discusses a stochastic stabilization of Takagi-Sugeno (75) fuzzy system with Markovian input delay. The finite Markovian process is adopted to model the input delay of the overall control system. It is assumed that the zero and hold devices are used for control input. The continuous-time 75 fuzzy system with the Markovian input delay is discretized for easy handling delay, accordingly, the discretized 75 fuzzy system is represented by a discrete-time 75 fuzzy system with jumping parameters. The stochastic stabilizibility of the jump 75 fuzzy system is derived and formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMls).

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A 5-20 GHz 5-Bit True Time Delay Circuit in 0.18 ㎛ CMOS Technology

  • Choi, Jae Young;Cho, Moon-Kyu;Baek, Donghyun;Kim, Jeong-Geun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a 5-bit true time delay circuit using a standard 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process for the broadband phased array antenna without the beam squint. The maximum time delay of ~106 ps with the delay step of ~3.3 ps is achieved at 5-20 GHz. The RMS group delay and amplitude errors are < 1 ps and <2 dB, respectively. The measured insertion loss is <27 dB and the input and output return losses are <12 dB at 5-15 GHz. The current consumption is nearly zero with 1.8 V supply. The chip size is $1.04{\times}0.85\;mm^2$ including pads.

Delay-dependent Robust $H_{\infty}$ Filtering for Uncertain Descriptor Systems with Time-varying Delay (시변 시간지연을 가지는 불확실 특이시스템의 지연 종속 강인 $H_{\infty}$ 필터링)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.9
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    • pp.1796-1801
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    • 2009
  • This paper is concerned with the problem of delay-dependent robust $H_{\infty}$ filtering for uncertain descriptor systems with time-varying delay. The considering uncertainty is convex compact set of polytoic type. The purpose is the design of a linear filter such that the resulting filtering error descriptor system is regular, impulse-free, and asymptotically stable with $H_{\infty}$ norm bound. By establishing a finite sum inequality based on quadratic terms, a new delay-dependent bounded real lemma (BRL) for delayed descriptor systems is derived. Based on the derived BRL, a robust $H_{\infty}$ filter is designed in terms of linear matrix inequaltity (LMI). Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.