• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Link Protocol

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A TEST Frame Application Technique for Improving Data Communication and Topology Update Function in Ad-Hoc Tactical Wireless Networks (Ad-Hoc 전술 무선 통신망에서 데이터 통신 및 토폴로지 갱신 기능 향상을 위한 TEST 프레임 적용 기법)

  • You, Ji-Sang;Baek, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2007
  • In the military field, according to the MIL-STD-188-220, which is an Ad-Hoc communication protocol used for sending out or receiving data and voice smoothly among nodes in the situation that wireless communication nodes move arbitrarily, data communication is cut off because nodes can not know topology changes perpetually in the link disconnection state due to node movement in the case that transmitters do not confirm whether data is delivered to receivers or not, and transmit only the data having routine precedence continuously. In order to solve this problem, we have proposed the technique that makes efficient data communication possible by achieving a rapid topology change detection and link information update using TEST frame. We have analyzed TEST frame application effects in the two aspects of the topology update delay time and the data transmission success ratio.

Design of Link Cost Metric for IEEE 802.11-based Mesh Routing (IEEE 802.11 MAC 특성을 고려한 무선 메쉬 네트워크용 링크 품질 인자 개발)

  • Lee, Ok-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Kwan;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.456-469
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    • 2009
  • We develop a new wireless link quality metric, ECOT(Estimated Channel Occupancy Time) that enables a high throughput route setup in wireless mesh networks. The key feature of ECOT is to be applicable to diverse mesh network environments where IEEE 802.11 MAC (Medium Access Control) variants are used. We take into account the exact operational features of 802.11 MAC protocols, such as 802.11 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function), 802.11e EDCA(Enhanced Distributed Channel Access) with BACK (Block Acknowledgement), and 802.11n A-MPDU(Aggregate MAC Protocol Data Unit), and derive the integrated link metric based on which a high throughput end-to-end path is established. Through extensive simulation in random-topology settings, we evaluate the performance of proposed link metric and present that ECOT shows 8.5 to 354.4% throughput gain over existing link metrics.

A New Routing Protocol in Wireless Ad-hoc Networks with Multiple Radios and Channels

  • Ko, Sung-Won;Cho, Jeong-Hwan;Hong, Kwon-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.26-40
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    • 2010
  • We propose a new routing protocol, MCQosR, that is based on bandwidth estimation, admission control, and a routing metric, MCCR - suitable for wireless ad-hoc networks with multiple radios and channels. To use the full capacity of a wireless link, we assume a node with multiple radios for full duplex operation, and a radio using multiple channels to exclude route-intra interference. This makes it possible to use the capacity of a wireless link. Then, to provide bandwidth and delay guarantee, we have a radio with a fixed channel for layer-3 data reception at each node, used to estimate the available bandwidth and expected delay of a wireless link. Based on the estimate of available bandwidth and delay, we apply the call admission control to a new call requiring bandwidth and delay guarantee. New calls with traffic that will overflow link or network capacity are rejected so the accepted calls can use the required bandwidth and delay. Finally, we propose a routing metric, MCCR, which considers the channel contentions and collisions of a wireless link operating in CSMA/CA. MCCR is useful for finding a route with less traffic and distributing traffic over the network to prevent network congestion as much as possible. The simulation of the MCQosR protocol and the MCCR metric shows traffic is distributed and guaranteed service is provided for accepted calls.

Development of an Integrated Packet Voice/Data Terminal (패킷 음성/데이터 집적 단말기의 개발)

  • 전홍범;은종관;조동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 1988
  • In this study, a packet voice/data terminal(PVDT) that services both voice and data in the packet-switched network is implemented. The software structure of the PVDT is designed according to the OSI 7 layer architecture. The discrimination of voice and data is made in the link layer. Voice packets have priority over data packets in order to minimize the transmission delay, and are serviced by a simple protocol so that the overhead arising form the retransmission of packets may be minimized. The hardware structure of the PVDT is divided into five modules; a master control module, a speech proessing module, a speech activity detection module, a telephone interface module, and an input/output interface module. In addition to the hardware implementation, the optimal reconstruction delay of voice packets to reduce the influence of delay variance is analyzed.

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A Study on the radio protocol for the Maritime Data Communications in HF band (HF대 해상 데이터통신을 위한 무선프로토콜 연구)

  • Jin, Hyong-Du;Im, Mu-Heyk;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2008
  • Even if the HF band SSB maritime data communications service company has operating a target Of the member ship, because of unprepared. the radio link protocol that has been question accordance with increase of calling redundancy at traffic overload. Although free signal has operating for traffic of the next ship, but cannot avoid the collision in mutual calling ships. In feature of HF band SSB channel that radio link must be established by automatical, stability and adaptive at over load. In this factor, this paper is studied the new radio protocol by 3 step sequency driving of free access, group free access and polling access.

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Dynamic Tree Formation Protocol in UAV Formation Flying Network for Disaster Monitoring (재난 모니터링을 위한 편대비행 UAV 네트워크에서 동적 트리 형성 프로토콜)

  • Park, Jin-Hee;Kim, Yeon-Joo;Chung, Jin-Wook
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a dynamic tree formation protocol for multiple UAV which is gathering data or accomplishing a mission such as disaster monitoring, environment monitoring, and disaster relief. Especilly, we designed Hop-LQI Weight algorithm to form optimal tree in wireless dynamic environment applying situation of radio signal attenuation over distance and implemented our algorithm in MSP 430 K-mote sensor platform using TinyOS codes. We verified performance of our algorithm by comparing average link setup time by the number of nodes with minimum LQI, link cost calculation method in wireless communication.

SLC : Reliable Link-layer protocol for wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크의 전송 신뢰성을 제공하는 링크계층 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Nam-Gon;Seok, Seung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2009
  • Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs) has been used for various applications. It is optimized to low power operation than various function and transmission reliability because of limited power by batteries. but it is necessary to guarantee of reliability for using exact data for more diversity purpose. In WSNs environment composed by multi-hop, it is guarantee to end-to-end transmission reliability based hop-by-hop reliability. however, IEEE 802.15.4 standard is not consider link-layer reliability. in this paper, we propose energy efficient Reliable Link-layer Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks.

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Link-State Routing Security Mechanism based on Double Hash Chain (이중 해쉬체인에 기반을 둔 Link-State 라우팅 보안 메커니즘)

  • 유병익;임정미;유선영;박창섭
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2003
  • The current security issue for the Internet is focused on the security for user data. On the other hand, the research on the security for routing protocols is not so active, considering the importance of its role for the harmonious and accurate operation of the Internet. In this paper, we investigate the security problems of the link-state routing protocol which has been employed in the Internet, and suggest a new authentication mechanism for routing messages which complements and extends the previous ones. For this purpose, a concept of dual hash chains is newly introduced, which is provably secure, and we explain how to provide both the integrity and source authentication service for routing messages based on the session hash chains.

A wireless MAC protocol for the integrated voice/data services (통합 음성/데이타 서비스를 위한 무선 MAC 프로토콜)

  • 임인택;허정석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1173-1183
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes an SS-PRMA protocol for the integrated voice and data services in the packet radio networks. In this protocol, the uplink logical channels are provided by combining the time slots and the spreding codes. SS-PRMA protocol contains some features of existing protocols such as PRMA, slotted ALOHA, and CDMA. In the proposed protocol, the voice terminals use a reservation mechanism, and the dta terminals use a slotted ALOHA scheme. The analysis and the simulation results show that most of the performances for the voice traffic can be achieved by employing a few distinct spreading codes and the data traffic throughput is closely related to the number of spreading code channels. Also it shows that the data traffic performance can be significantly improved by applying an FEC scheme to the data link layer.

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A Study on the Development of Communication Protocol of Electric Power Meter for Remote Reading (원격검침용 전자석 전력량계 통신 프로토콜 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, M.J.;Ryu, Y.H.;Hyun, D.H.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new communication protocol for remote metering in electric power meters, also define necessary functions for it. The new protocol is based on the international metering protocol. IEC 1107, 62056, DNP 3.0. This protocol has 4-layered architecture, which has physical. data link, lower application, and upper application layers. For each layer, definitions and detailed functions are introduced. The protocol will be used for communication between the meters and the metering computer(or AMR system). KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) plans to adopt this protocol as a part of a new metering standard for electric power meters.

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