• Title/Summary/Keyword: DRIVE MOTION

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Design of Disturbance Observer Considering Robustness and Control Performance (2) : It's Application for Optical Disc Drive Servo System (강인성과 제어 성능을 고려한 외란 관측기의 설계 (2) : 광 디스크 드라이브 서보 시스템에의 적용 실험)

  • 김홍록;최영진;서일홍;정완균;박명관;이경호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2003
  • The disturbance observer (DOB) has been widely utilized fer high precision and high speed motion control application. However, it still lacks the analysis for the robustness brought by using DOB. This paper summarizes six guidelines for the design of DOB taking into account the robustness and control performance in case of the second order system. For effectiveness of the proposed guideline, the actual implementation and experimental results of the DOB is compared in the Optical Disk Drive(ODD) servo system. In the DVD player and DVD-ROM drive, the guidelines of DOB are useful, and the disturbance rejection performance is improved under the DOB system.

Nonlinear Analysis of Gear Drive System due to Misalignment (정렬불량에 의한 기어 구동계 비선형 해석)

  • Lee, B.H.;Choi, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • Even through the problem of misalignment is of great importance, not much work has been reported in the literature on the effect of misalignment on the vibrations of the gear-bearing systems. Therefore, the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the gear drive system due to misalignment are investigated in this work. Transmission error for helical gear and bearing nonlinear stiffness is calculated. The equation of motion of the gear drive system is modelled using the time-varying gear meshing stiffness, bearing nonlinear stiffness, and bearing pre-load due to the housing deformation. Numerical analysis lot the gear drive system show the result of misalignment effect - sub-harmonic component, bearing pre-load effect, and another nonlinear phenomenon. And the numerical analysis are verified by the experimental result.

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Vibration Reduction of an Optical Disk Drive Using an Automatic Ball Balancer (자동 볼 평형장치를 이용한 광 디스크 드라이브의 진동 저감)

  • 이동진;정진태;노대성
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 1999
  • Vibration reduction of an optical disk drive is achieved by an automatic ball balancer and dynamic behaviors of the drive are studied by theoretical approaches. Using Lagrange's equation, we derive nonlinear equations of motion for a non-autonomous system with respect to the rectangular coordinate. To investigate the dynamic stability of the system in the neighborhood of equilibrium positions, the Floquet theory is applied to the perturbed equations. On the other hand, time responses are computed by an explicit time integration method. We also investigate the effects of mass center and the position of the ABB on the dynamic behaviors of the system.

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Control of SRM with Modified C-dump Converter in Cooling System of Automobiles (Modified C-dump 컨버터를 이용한 자동차 냉각시스템 SRM 제어)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.8
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    • pp.1297-1302
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    • 2017
  • Recently, SRMs are used in automobiles for power assistant steering, accessory motion control and traction drives. Especially in the motion control and traction drives, safety and efficiency are of paramount importance. The paper describes the essential elements faced in designing and constructing driving circuits for a switched reluctance motor for automobiles. An important factor in the selection of a motor and a drive for industrial application is the cost. The switched reluctance motor(SRM) is a simple, low-cost, and robust motor suitable for variable-speed as well as servo-type applications. With relatively simple converter and control requirements, the SRM is gaining an increasing attention in the drive industry. This paper presents a modified C-dump converter for Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) machine application in the cooling system of automobiles. The experiments are performed to verify the capability of applicate control method on 6/4 salient type SRM.

Shock Response Analysis of the Optical Disk Drive in consideration of Disk and Pick up (디스크와 픽업을 고려한 광디스크드라이브의 충격응답해석)

  • 신은정;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays optical disc drives have become necessary. As the equipment is popular to use, competition of price and rotating rate have been harder and harder. Shock response analysis for the optical disk drives is rarely studied. In this paper the optical disk drive has 5-DOF system and each motion is presented by using Lagrange Equation. As the motion of the Pick up lens is important to read and write data, it needs to consider the pickup and disk. The lumped parameter model is compared with finite element model in order to make sure of the result. Results of the shock response analysis from various shock inputs are gotten.

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Research on a Single Wheeled Robot : GYROBO (한 바퀴로 구동하는 로봇 GYROBO에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Pil-Kyo;Kim, Yeon-Seop;Jung, Seul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a single wheeled robot that has one wheel to move. The single wheel robot is similar to a rolling disk relying on gyroscopic motions to balance. The Gyrobo consists of three actuators: a spin motor, a tilt motor and a drive motor. The spin motor spins a flywheel at high rate so that it provides the balancing stability to upright the robot. The tilt motor controls steering of the robot by gyroscopic effect. The drive motor make forward accelerated motion to the robot. We have built and tested the Gyrobo to turn and move forward.

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A Study on Design of Barrel Cam for Automatic Bulb Production Machine (전구 자동화 생산기계용 바렐 캠의 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yun, Ho-Eop
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.33
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • A barrel cam is used as a very important part of an index drive unit. The index drive unit must have an intermittent-rotational motion. The barrel typed cam and roller gear mechanism has the advantages of high reliability to perform a prescribed motion of a follower. This paper proposes a new method for the shape design of the barrel cam and also a CAD program is developed by using the proposed method. As defined in this paper, the relative velocity method for the shape design calculates the relative velocity of the follower versus cam at a center of roller, and then detemines a contact point by using the geometric relationships and the kinematic constraints, where the direction of the relative velocity must be parallel to a common tangential line at the contact point of two independent bodies, i.e. the cam and the follower. Then, the shape of the cam is defined by the coordinate transformation of the trace of the contact points. This paper presents shape design of the barrel cam in order to prove the accuracy of the proposed methods

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Optimal Parameter Tuning to Compensate for Radius Errors (반경오차 보정을 위한 최적파라미터 튜닝)

  • 김민석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2000
  • Generally, the accuracy of motion control systems is strongly influenced by both the mechanical characteristics and servo characteristics of feed drive systems. In the fed drive systems of machine tools that consist of mechanical parts and electrical parts, a torsional vibration is often generated because of its elastic elements in torque transmission. Especially, a torsional vibration caused by the elasticity of mechanical elements might deteriorate the quick movement of system and lead to shorten the life time of the mechanical transmission elements. So it is necessary to analyze the electromechanical system mathematically to optimize the dynamic characteristics of the feed drive system. In this paper, based on the simplifies feed drive system model, radius errors due to position gain mismatch and servo response characteristic have been developed and an optimal criterion for tuning the gain of speed controller is discussed. The proportional and integral parameter gain of the feed drive controller are optimal design variables for the gain tuning of PI speed controller. Through the optimization problem formulation, both proportional and integral parameter are optimally tuned so as to compensate the radius errors by using the genetic algorithm. As a result, higher performance on circular profile tests has been achieved than the one with standard parameters.

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A Study on Algorithm of Checking Errors in Assembly Process of Feed Drive system in NC Machine Tools (NC공작기계 이송기구의 조립시 발생하는 결함의 발견)

  • Park, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a developing algorithm of checking errors of feed mechanism in the NC machine tool with DAC method. It is useful to check static and dynamic rigidity with relation between lost motion and current of rotor. For checking error of feed in assembly tuning with machining center proposed checking algorithm is useful.

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