• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.115-120
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• 1974

열처리 가공중의 발암성이 있는 nitrosamine의 전구물질이 되는 dimethylamine(DMA)의 함량 변화를 실험하였다. 신선한 어육중의 DMA함량은 명태가 피등어꼴두기, 조기. 고등어 보다 월등하게 많았다. 열처리 가공중의 DMA량의 변화를 보면 생시료에 비하여 명태는 열풍건조중 1.8배, 천일건조중 16,6배 증가하였다. 고등어는 배건중에 6.3배, 통조림 가공중에는 9.5배 DMA함량이 증가하였다. 한편 명태, 피등어꼴뚜기, 조기, 고등어 육에서는 dimethylamine, diethylamine은 검출되지 않았다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제23권7호
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• pp.822-828
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• 2019

증강현실은 실제 환경과 함께 가상 정보를 제공하며, 이러한 시스템을 위해 프로세서의 메모리 접근이 요구된다. 하지만 기술 발전에 따라 데이터의 양이 증가함으로써, 프로세서의 작업량 또한 증가하게 된다. 이를 해결하기 위해 임베디드 프로세서의 작업 부하를 감소시킬 수 있는 특정 모듈을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 프로세서 대신에 이미지를 출력하는 Direct Memory Acceass(DMA) 컨트롤러를 제안한다. 제안하는 DMA 컨트롤러를 Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA)에 구현하고 Avalon Memory Mapped(Avalon-MM) 인터페이스를 기반으로 한 DMA 컨트롤러의 기능을 시연한다. 또한, DMA 컨트롤러를 Magnachip/Hynix 0.35um CMOS로 제작하고, 임베디드 시스템의 실현 가능성을 검증한다.

• 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.33-43
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• 2014

A differential mobility analyzer (DMA) has been widely used as a standard tool for classifying nanoparticles with a certain size. More recently, several new types of DMA have been tested in an attempt to produce size-monodisperse nanoparticles. It is a bit surprise to see how simple the working theory of the DMA is. Although the theory was demonstrated quite successful, no one can guarantee whether the theory still works in another geometry of the DMA. In this regard, we first investigated the validity of the theory under various working conditions and then moved to check the validity upon minor change in its design. For the valid test, we compared the results with those obtained from a computational fluid dynamics.

• 약학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.163-171
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• 1993

In order to study the functions of vascular endothelial nitric oxide(NO) generating system, we examined the effects of monomethylarginine(MMA) and dimethylarginine(DMA)(asym., sym.), arginine analogues, on modulation of vascular tone. Also, the concentrations of endogenous arginie and MMA were measured by HPLC in rat aortic tissues. The results were as follows. 1. The maximum relaxation induced by Ach (1.5$\times$10$^{-6}$M) was 80% of the contractility of rings of rat aorta induced by phenylephrine and L-Arg causes endothelium-dependent relaxation of the aorta precontracted with phenylephrine and these relaxation were concentration-dependent. 2. Endothelium-dependent contractility of rings of rat aorta induced by MMA (100 $\mu{M}$), DMA (asym., 100 $\mu{M}$) and DMA (sym., 100 $\mu{M}$) were 25.5%, 27.5% and 16.5% of that induced by phenylephrine respectively. 3. The relaxation of rat aortic ring induced by L-Arg was inhibited by MMA, DMA(asym.) and DMA(sym.). The degrees of inhibition induced by MMA, DMA(asym.) and DMA(sym.) were 45.7%, 37.1% and 18.3%, respectively. 4. The endogenous arginine and monomethylarginine contents in rat aorta were 83 pmoles/mg wet tissue, and 34.9 pmoles/mg wet tissue. After stimulation with Ach, the concentrations of L-Arg and MMA were significantly decreased. These results suggest that there are the strong relationships between the endogenous L-Arg and methylated arginines and NO-generating system.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.445-452
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 Full 하드웨어 기반 베이스라인 프로파일 레벨 3 규격 H.264 인코더 코덱에서 사용할 수 있는 Direct Memory Access (DMA) 제어기를 설계하였다. 설계한 모듈은 CMOS Image Sensor(CIS)로부터 영상을 입력 받아 메모리에 저장한 후 인코더 코덱 모듈의 동작에 맞춰 원영상과 참조영상을 각각 한 매크로블록씩 메모리로부터 읽어서 공급하거나 저장하며, DMA 제어기의 한 매크로블록씩 처리하는데 478 cycle을 소요한다. 설계한 구조를 검증하기 위해 JM 9.4와 호환되는 Reference Encoder C를 개발하였으며, Encoder C로부터 Test Vector를 추출하여 설계한 회로를 검증하였다. 제안한 DMAC 제어기의 Cycle은 Xilinx MIG를 사용한 Cycle 보다 40%의 감소를 나타내었다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.343-349
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• 1991

CHCl$_3$, CHCl$_3$ : CH$_2$Cl$_2$(1:1) 및 CH$_2$Cl$_2$ 용매 중에서 치환 aniline[aniline, N,N-dimethylaniline(N,N-DMA), 2,6-dimethylaniline(2,6-DMA) 및 2,4,6-trimethylaniline(2,4,6-TMA)]과 iodine간의 charge transfer complex 형성에 대하여 전도도법을 이용하여 속도론적으로 조사하였다. 초기에 일시적으로 생성된 outer charge transfer complex가 inner complex로 변환되는 과정에 있어서 치환 aniline의 electron donor 및 polar medium으로서의 작용에 대하여 고찰해 보았다. 또한 변환의 빠르기는 medium의 dielectric environment와 치환 aniline의 pK$_a$값에 의존하였으며 2,4,6-TMA, 2,6-DMA, aniline, N,N-DMA의 순서로 증가하였다. Chloroform 용매 중에서 2.5M 농도의 치환 aniline에 대해서 얻은 ${\Delta}H^{\neq}$값은 N,N-DMA, 3.47kcal/mol:aniline, 4.25kcal/mol:2,6-DMA, 7.79kcal/mol:2,4,6-TMA, 7.96kcal/mol:${\Delta}S^{\neq}$값은 모든 aniline에 있어서 -41~-55cal/mol${\cdot}$K의 큰 음의 값을 나타내었다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.32-37
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• 1982

라스터 스캔닝 CRT 그라픽 방법을 사용하여 영문/한글/한자 더스플레이 콘트롤러를 설계하는 경우에 DMA(direct memory access)와 어드레스 변환 기법을 이용하여 설계를 간단히 할 수 있었으며 실제로 64자×16줄 화면 구성의 설계 예를 보였다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제33권8호
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• pp.344-351
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• 2023

Cesium lead iodide (CsPbI₃) with a bandgap of ~1.7 eV is an attractive material for use as a wide-gap perovskite in tandem perovskite solar cells due to its single halide component, which is capable of inhibiting halide segregation. However, phase transition into a photo inactive δ-CsPbI₃ at room temperature significantly hinders performance and stability. Thus, maintaining the photo-active phase is a key challenge because it determines the reliability of the tandem device. The dimethylammonium (DMA)-facilitated CsPbI₃, widely used to fabricate CsPbI₃, exhibits different phase transition behaviors than pure CsPbI₃. Here, we experimentally investigated the phase behavior of DMA-facilitated CsPbI₃ when exposed to external factors, such as heat and moisture. In DMA-facilitated CsPbI₃ films, the phase transition involving degradation was observed to begin at a temperature of 150 ℃ and a relative humidity of 65 %, which is presumed to be related to the sublimation of DMA. Forming a closed system to inhibit the sublimation of DMA significantly improved the phase transition under the same conditions. These results indicate that management of DMA is a crucial factor in maintaining the photo-active phase and implies that when employing DMA designs are necessary to ensure phase stability in DMA-facilitated CsPbI₃ devices.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제27권12호
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• pp.1766-1771
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• 2003

House made differential mobility analyzer(DMA) is calibrated with NIST SRM 1691(300 nm PSL). Then the particle size and uncertainty for differential mobility analyzer(DMA) using the NIST SRM 1963(100 nm PSL). In result, calibration of prototype DMA is measured using 300 nm NIST SRM 1691, then sheath air flow was corrected 126.67 ㎤/s. Corrected sheath air flow is used in uncertainty measurement of prototype DMA. Uncertainty analysis is performed using NIST SRM 1963(100 nm PSL). The experimental result shows that NIST SRM 1963 is measured as 102.17 nm with a type A uncertainty of 0.33 nm.

• 한국인쇄학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.61-80
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• 1998

To investigate in influence of photosensitizer used with benzophenone(BP) in the curing rate and physical properties of UV curable hard coating on plastic, we prepared UV curable clear and pigmented coatings with DEA, DMA, NPM and TEA as photosensitizer, respectively. The curing rate calculated from the decrease of the absorbance of acrylic double bond measured by FT-IR spectroscopy increased s follows; DEA>DMA>NPM>TEA. this order could be explained by the reactivity of diethylamino group of DEA and the ease of formation of activated complex between BP and photosensitizer during the curing process. In UV curable pigmented coatings, the order of curing rate increased as follows; DEA>DMA>TEA>NPM. It was found that the curing rate of the pigmented coating can be increased by light scattering of TiO$_2$. The hardness of coating film cured by photosensitization of DEA and DMA is higher than other photosensitizers due to the crosslinking reaction of DEA and DMA radical bound to polymer backbone.