• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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• pp.97-97
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• 2001

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 2001년도 추계 학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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• pp.145-145
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• 2001

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.161-184
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• 2014

Our study measures the Digital Life Index (DLI) of baby boomers by considering the utilization of digital devices in their everyday life. The study was conducted by implementing the following three-step approach: (1) development of survey questions and data collection; (2) build Digital Life Index (DLI) model and lastly; (3) empirical analysis using the Digital Life Index (DLI). In the first stage in order to develop the survey questions to measure the digital index, two surveys were conducted. For the first preliminary survey, it was done based on the existing literatures which enabled this investigation through FGI analysis involving real professionals. The second survey was conducted by commissioning a specialized external firm. In this survey, a total of 400 data was collected to verify the validity and objectivity of the data sample. The data gathered through the survey questions was used to develop the digital index. Firstly, the appropriate factors were extracted by conducting factor analysis. This factor analysis validates and verifies the factors which are appropriate in measuring Digital Life Index (DLI). The derived factors are broadly divided into five main factors. The first factor describes the possession, purchase and use of digital device (x1). Meanwhile, the second factor describes the digital device's software (x2) and the third factor describes the participation in utilizing digital device (x3). The fourth factor describes the utilization of digital device in human personal relationship (x4) and lastly, the fifth factor describes the effect of digital device in everyday life and work environment (x5). Secondly, the digital index model was developed. The variables to represent the Digital Life Index (DLI) are ${\chi}1t,{\chi}2t,{\chi}3t,{\chi}4t$ and ${\chi}5t$. Furthermore, as experience in using the digital index grows overtime, the growth can be represented by the "S" shape. Based on the results, Digital Life Index(DLI) is distributed with the highest point at 90.3 and the lowest point at 25.9.

• 임상간호연구
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2022

Purpose: Driveline infection (DLI) is one of the major adverse events of Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD). The purpose of this study was to explore the incidence of DLI according to the driveline dressing methods. Methods: This study was a retrospective cohort study that investigated the medical records of 75 patients who implanted LVAD from January 2015 to December 2020 at a hospital in Seoul, Korea. Traditionally, sandwich dressing method was applied until October 2019, after which newly winded dressing method was adopted for driveline dressing to LVAD patients. The outcome variables were compared between sandwich dressing method applied group (n=41) and winded dressing method applied group (n=34). The follow-up period for DLI was 1 year. Results: When compared participants' characteristics, there was no difference between the two groups, except the type of LVAD device. The incidence of DLI was 17.1% in sandwich dressing group, while no infection was found in winded dressing group (p=.011). Conclusion: Although there were difference in the LVAD devices, it is considered that winded dressing contributed to the reduction of DLI. Further research on standardized dressing methods was required for DLI prevention in Korea.

• 생물환경조절학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.416-422
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• 2022

본 연구는 같은 일적산광량(DLI) 조건에서 각각의 광강도와 광주기 조합이 십자화과 식물 3종의 생육 및 글루코시놀레이트(GSLs) 함량에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 수행되었다. 갓(Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.), 적겨자(Brassica juncea L.), 케일(Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala (DC.) Alef.) 종자를 암면 배지에 파종하여 3주간 육묘하였다. 육묘 후 DLI를 10mol·m^-2·d^-1로 설정하여 10h-280, 14h-200, 18h-155, 22h-127µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리 조합으로 3주간 처리하였다. 14h-200µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리한 결과, 적갓과 케일은 지상부 생체중/건물중, 엽수, 엽면적이 증가하였지만, 유의적 차이는 관찰되지 않았다. 적갓의 GSLs 함량에서 14h-200µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리가 10h-280, 18h-155, 22h-127µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리보다 각각 유의적으로 139.95, 135.87, 154.03% 증가하였으며, 케일의 경우 14h-200µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리가 다른 처리구보다 각각 132.96, 122.06, 131.78% 유의하게 증가하였다. 적겨자는 18h-155µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리에서 지상부 생체중/건물중, GSLs 함량이 증가하였으며, 14h-200µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리에서 엽수가 10h-280, 18h-155, 22h-127µmol·m^-2·s^-1 처리보다 각각 15.62, 12.12, 32.14% 유의적으로 증가하였다. 유사한 십자화과 작물이라도 종에 따라 DLI 반응이 다르기 때문에 최적의 DLI 조건 구명과 최소의 전력 소비량 및 최대 효율을 내기 위한 광질 연구를 병행하여 더세밀한 결과를 도출해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 원예과학기술지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.349-355
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• 2015

Lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum) is relatively sensitive to temperature and light conditions. For year round production of good quality potted plants and energy saving, it is necessary to understand the growth and flowering response to the combined conditions of these environmental factors. This study was conducted to examine the growth and flowering responses to temperature, photoperiod, and light intensity during the post-seedling stage. 'El Paso Deep Blue' lisianthus plants with four true leaf pairs were grown in growth chambers maintained at average daily temperatures (ADT) of 14, 20, and $26^{\circ}C$ and provided with three photosynthetic photon fluxes [PPF; 100, 200, and $400{\mu}mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}s^{-1}$] for 8 (08:00-16:00) and 16 hours (08:00-24:00) by fluorescent and incandescent lamps, resulting in four daily light integrals (DLI): about 3, 6 (two photoperiods), 12 (two photoperiods), and $24mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}d^{-1}$. After treatment for three weeks followed by growth for one week in a greenhouse of $20{\pm}3^{\circ}C$, growth and development were measured. Higher temperature, higher PPF, and longer photoperiod promoted plant growth and flowering; however the impacts of PPF and photoperiod were smaller than those of temperature. As ADT and DLI increased, the number of leaves, number of flowers, lateral shoot length, and shoot dry weight increased. An increase of about $1mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}d^{-1}$ DLI could constitute an increase of 0.40 to $0.76^{\circ}C$ ADT depending on these crop characteristics when ADT and DLI are above $20^{\circ}C$ and $12mol{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}d^{-1}$, respectively. Therefore, growers can select a regimen of heating or supplemental lighting without delaying harvesting time or decreasing crop quality.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.107-115
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• 2020

컴퓨터 테크놀로지의 발전으로 컴퓨팅 환경이 모바일 기기 기반으로 급속히 바뀌어가고 있다. 지금까지 디지털 리터러시 교육은 데스크 탑 PC 기반의 교육이 이루어졌으나 이를 모바일 환경에 맞는 리터러시 교육으로 변화가 필요한 시점이다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 기기의 특성을 가진 모바일 기반 디지털 리터러시 MoDL(Mobile Device Digital Literacy) 교육 체재를 제안한다. MoDL을 3단계로 구축하여 모바일 디지털 환경을 구축하는 MoDE(Mobile Based Digital Environment)와 이를 교육에 활용할 때에는 BYOD(Bring Your Own Devices) 수업 방식을 제안한다. 마지막으로 모바일 디지털 리터러시를 학습하는 MoDLI(MoDL Instruction)을 단계별로 제시한다. 제시된 MoDL 교육 체재에 대한 타당도를 검증하기 위하여 전문가 8인에게 설문조사를 실시하여 내용 타당도 비율(Content Validity Ration: CVR)을 산출하였다. 그 결과 MoDLI의 현장 적용성을 제외한 모든 항목에서 내용타당성을 확보하였다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.577-582
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• 1996

In order to investigate the relationship between daily herbage allowance (DHA) and daily herbage intake (DHI) on the points of leaf and stem masses, grazing experiments were carried out on the pasture of tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.). The experiments consisted of four 3-days' grazing periods which were from August 14 to 17, August 17 to 20, October 12 to 15 and October 15 to 18 in 1990. The value of DHA was 32.1 to 84.3, and the value of DHI was 9.9 to 27.0. The index of leafiness (leaf to stem ratio, LSR) was 0.74 to 3.06. The relationship between DHI and DHA was quadratic. Both relationship of daily leaf intake (DLI) to daily leaf allowance (DLA) and that of daily stem intake (DSI) to daily stem allowance (DSA) were likely to be asymptotic forms, although DHI did not show any significant relationships to DLA nor to DSA. The relationship between DLI and LSR was quadratic, and a negative relationship was found between DSI and LSR. From the relationship of DLI to LSR and that of DSI to LSR, the relationship of daily intake of leaf and stem (DLSI) to LSR was derived as quadratic and the LSR value at which the maximum DLSI was attained was estimated. The DHA, DHI, DLA, DLI, DSA, DSI and DLAI were expressed as the same unit of g/kg live body weight/day.

• 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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• pp.147-147
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• 1999

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국종합전시장, 18 Nov. 1994
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• pp.138-143
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• 1994

기기의 결함을 진단하는데에 전문자동진단시스템(EADS)을 사용하는 것은 고도의 숙련된 진단요원 없이, 시스템저자와의 질의응답과 같은 일련의 회의를 갖지 않고도 정확하고 또한 믿을만하게 기기상태를 측정 분석할 수 있는 가장 효과적인 방법이다. 전문자동진단시스템(EADS)은 일분에 5개의 기기들을 분석하고 진동전문분석가에 버금가는(94%) 정확성으로 진단결과를 제공한다. 많은 전문진단시스템 중에서 DLI의 ExpertALERT[4]는 가장 정확하고 정교한 진단시스템으로 평가되고 있다. 전문자동진단시스템(EADS)의 시행으로 프렌트의 기기고장으로 인한 조업중단의 회수가 줄어지고 정비비용을 절감하며 불필요한 정기점검식정비(PM)을 없앤다면 관계기술요원들의 진동에 대한 이해와 기술습득으로 한차원 높은 기기 정비를 통해 효율적인 생산성증가, 정비비용감소[5], 안전사고 미연방지등 많은 것을 함께 얻을 수 있다. Expert System 기술의 성공적인 적용이라고 정의할 수 있겠다.