• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC leakage current

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Process Development of a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the Manufacturing of Standardized Distribution Boards (규격화된 분전반 제작을 위한 표준작업절차(SOP)의 공정 개발)

  • Ko, Wan-Su;Lee, Byung-Seol;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) for a distribution board that can monitor the leakage current of a load distribution line in real time. The developed distribution board was fabricated by applying IEC 61439-1. It consists of the distribution board and an alarm device. The work process for making the distribution board was compliant with the KEMC (Korea Electrical Manufacturers Cooperative) regulations. And the AC distribution board range is 1,000 V. In addition, the voltage in DC is less than 1500 V. The distribution board receives a 3-phases and 4-wires power supply system and can supply power to the load of a maximum of 32 single or three phase distribution circuits. Also, leakage current measured on the power distribution board was used by sensors installed. The SOP of the developed distribution board consists of the installation standards for the short circuit alarm device and sensor, the surge protection device, switches and indication lamps, and other devices. The operation procedure was prepared so that each manufacturing step of the distribution board must be confirmed by the persons in charge of preparation, production, quality control and approval before moving forward to the next step.

A novel ARC free DC outlet with detecting leakage current function (누설전류 검출 기능을 갖는 ARC free 전자식 콘센트)

  • Lee, Kyungjun;Kim, Taejin;Baek, Juwon;Yoo, Dongwook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2014
  • 신재생에너지의 신뢰성 및 효율의 발전과 함께 컴퓨터 및 각종 디지털 부하의 증가로 인하여, 효과적인 DC 에너지 공급 시스템을 위한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그중 DC 전원의 경우, 아크 발생과 누설전류 검출이 중요한 문제가 된다. 본 연구에서는 반도체 소자를 사용하여 아크가 발생하지 않게 하는 콘센트에, 누설 감지 감도는 8mA, 감지 시간은 120ms 이내의 누설 전류 검출 기능을 보강한 DC 콘센트를 제안한다.

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Power Factor with Single Power Stage AC/DC Converter Operated in Active-Clamp Mode (능동 클램프 모드로 동작하는 단일 전력 AC/DC 컨버터에 의한 역률개선)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Eo, Chang-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the single-stage high power factor AC to DC converter operated in active-clamp mode. The proposed converter is added active-clamping circuit to boost-flyback single-stage power factor corrected power supply. The active-clamping circuit limits voltage spikes, recycles the energy trapped in the leakage inductance, and provides a mechanism for achieving soft switching of the electronic switches to reduce the switching loss. The auxiliary switch of active-clamping circuit uses the same control and driver circuit as the main switch to reduce the additional cost and size. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, a 100W converter has been designed. The proposed converter gives good power factor correction, low line current harmonic distortions, and tight output voltage regulation, as used unity power factor.

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A Study on Battery Chargers for the next generation high speed train using the Phase-shift Full-bridge DC/DC Converter (위상전이 풀-브리지 DC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 차세대 고속 전철용 Battery Charger에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Won-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Seok;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2009
  • There is an increasing demand for efficient high power/weight auxiliary power supplies for use on high speed traction application. Many new conversion techniques have been proposed to reduce the voltage and current stress of switching components, and the switching losses in the traditional pulse width modulation(PWM) converter. Especially, the phase shift full bridge zero voltage switching PWM techniques are thought most desirable for many applications because this topology permits all switching devices to operate under zero voltage switching(ZVS) by using circuit parasitic components such as leakage inductance of high frequency transformer and power device junction capacitance. The proposed topology is found to have higher efficiency than conventional soft-switching converter. Also it is easily applicable to phase shift full bridge converter by applying an energy recovery snubber consisted of fast recovery diodes and capacitors.

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A Study on the Characteristics of NbOx Thin Film at Various Frequencies of Pulsed DC Sputtering by In-Line Sputter System (인라인 스퍼터 시스템을 이용한 펄스의 주파수 변화에 따른 NbOx 박막 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Jimi;Oh, Hyungon;Kwon, Sang Jik;Park, Jung Chul;Cho, Eou Sik;Cho, Il Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2013
  • Niobium oxide($Nb_2O_5$) films were deposited on p-type Si wafers at room temperature using in-line pulsed-DC magnetron sputtering system with various frequencies. The different duty ratios were obtained by varying the frequency of pulsed DC power from 100 to 300 kHz at the fixed reverse time of $1.5{\mu}s$. From the thickness of the sputtered $NbO_x$ films, it was possible to obtain much higher deposition rate in case of pulsed-DC sputtering than RF sputtering. However, the similar leakage currents and structural characteristics were obtained from the metal-insulator-semiconductor(MIS) structure fabricated with the $NbO_x$ films and the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) results in spite of the different deposition rates. From the experimental results, the $NbO_x$ films sputtered by pulsed-DC sputtering are expected to be used in the fabrication process instead of RF sputtering.

Dual-Coupled Inductor High Gain DC/DC Converter with Ripple Absorption Circuit

  • Yang, Jie;Yu, Dongsheng;Alkahtani, Mohammed;Yuan, Ligen;Zhou, Zhi;Zhu, Hong;Chiemeka, Maxwell
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1366-1379
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    • 2019
  • High-gain DC/DC converters have become one of the key technologies for the grid-connected operation of new energy power generation, and its research provides a significant impetus for the rapid development of new energy power generation. Inspired by the transformer effect and the ripple-suppressed ability of a coupled inductor, a double-coupled inductor high gain DC/DC converter with a ripple absorption circuit is proposed in this paper. By integrating the diode-capacitor voltage multiplying unit into the quadratic Boost converter and assembling the independent inductor into the magnetic core of structure coupled inductors, the adjustable range of the voltage gain can be effectively extended and the limit on duty ratio can be avoided. In addition, the volume of the magnetic element can be reduced. Very small ripples of input current can be obtained by the ripple absorption circuit, which is composed of an auxiliary inductor and a capacitor. The leakage inductance loss can be recovered to the load in a switching period, and the switching-off voltage spikes caused by leakage inductance can be suppressed by absorption in the diode-capacitor voltage multiplying unit. On the basis of the theoretical analysis, the feasibility of the proposed converter is verified by test results obtained by simulations and an experimental prototype.

Reliability Evaluation of Polymer Arrester with Sealing Integrity for Station and Substation (발.변전용 폴리머 피뢰기의 기밀특성에 따른 신뢰성 평가)

  • Yoo, Dae-Hoon;Lee, Un-Yong;Cho, Han-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.326-327
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    • 2006
  • The paper describes the development of arrester for 154kV class power station and substation. The arrester employs silicone insulating materials for Its housing, instead of the conventional porcelain housing. The sealing integrity is related to safe operation of surge arrester, the prime failure reason of porcelain housed arresters is moisture ingress. In this paper, the sealing integrity of polymeric surge arresters for ultra high voltage is investigated with moisture ingress test. The diagnostic techniques are discusses, including watt loss, partial discharge, AC leakage current, 1mA DC voltage and residual voltage.

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A Simulation Study on the Flicker Analysis for the Poly-Silicon TFT-LCD (다결정질 Si TFT-LCD에서의 Flicker에 대한 Simulation 연구)

  • 손명식;송민수;유건호;허지호;경희대학교물리학과;경희대학교물리학과
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2001
  • We simulated and analyzed the flicker phenomena in the poly-Si TFT-LCD using PSpice for the development of wide-area and high-quality LCD display We define the electric quantity of flicker in the TFT-LCD, which is the ratio of half frame frequency (30Hz) to DC (0 Hz) frequency. We compared two different types of TFTs, excimer laser annealed (ELA) poly-Si TFT and silicide mediated crystallization (SMC) poly-Si TFT, and found that the ELA and SMC TFTs show different flicker characteristics because of their mobility and leakage current. In addition, we showed that the gate voltage should be chosen carefully at the minimum flicker because of the larger leakage current of poly-Si Tn as compared with a-Si TFT

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Transformer-less Inverter for Photovoltaic and small unit Windturbine System (태양광 및 소단위 풍력발전용 변압기 없는 인버터)

  • 박영산;김윤식;이성근;안병원;배철오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2003
  • Designed transformer-less inverter for photovoltaic and small unit windturbine power system. This system consisted of boost chopper circuit of multiple-switching method and foil bridge PWM inverter. Transformer-less system was adapted to reduce cost and size. But in this system, earth-leakage current have to be considered. So, to solve this problem, we used PWM inverter switching method to reduce the earth-leakage current which flows in accordance with the variation of DC input common mode voltage.

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Transformer-less Inverter for Photovoltaic and small unit Windturbine System (태양광 및 소단위 풍력발전용 변압기 없는 인버터)

  • 박영산
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2004
  • Designed transformer-less inverter for photovoltaic and small unit windturbine power system. This system consisted of boost chopper circuit of multiple-switching method and full bridge PWM inverter. Transformer-less system was adapted to reduce cost and size. But in this system, earth-leakage current have to be considered. So, to solve this problem, we used PWM inverter switching method to reduce the earth-leakage current which flows in accordance with the variation of DC input common mode voltage.