• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cultural Management

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The Management of Artworks in the Collection of Ihwajang House after the April 19 Student Revolution: An Examination of the "Property Ledger of Dr. Rhee" (1970) in the Collection of the Presidential Archives (이화장 소장 미술품의 4·19 이후 처리경위 -대통령기록관 소장 「이박사(李博士) 재산태장(財産台帳)」(1970)의 검토)

  • Yoon, Insu
    • MISULJARYO - National Museum of Korea Art Journal
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    • v.101
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    • pp.66-86
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    • 2022
  • This paper focuses on the document "Property Ledger of Dr. Rhee," which was a supplement to the Disposal of the Late Dr. Rhee's Property written by the secretarial office of the Cheongwadae (the Korean presidential residence) in 1970. The document contains a list of 311 items, including furnishings and artworks, once owned by President Syngman Rhee. The items had been in the collection of the Cheongwadae, but in February 1970 they were transferred to the family of the late President Rhee. The background for creating this list is as follows. After the April 19 Student Revolution in 1960, a survey was conducted of Rhee's movable assets, including artworks in his private residence Ihwajang. Their transfer to the National Museum was discussed at one point, but it was decided to use them at the Cheongwadae instead. In 1963, however, the transfer of these assets to the National Museum was ordered, and some duplications of the private possessions were sent to Ihwajang House. In 1970, furnishings and artworks stored at the Cheongwadae were also returned to Ihwajang House, and the "Property Ledger of Dr. Rhee" document was produced. This ledger lists works by artists from the Joseon period through the 1960s. It is difficult to identify each of these artworks since no photos are attached and the details provided are minimal. Nevertheless, this ledger is valuable in that the scale of artworks in the collection of the Gyeongmudae (the former name for the Cheongwadae) and Ihwajang House can be partially identified and in that it helps us understand how the issues surrounding the reversion of ownership of these artworks were resolved.

Occurrence characteristics and management plans of Paspalum distichum and P. distichum var. indutum (습지에서 발생하는 생태계교란야생식물인 물참새피와 털물참새피의 발생특성과 관리방안)

  • In Yong Lee;Seung Hwan Kim;Yong Ho Lee;Adhikari Pradeep;Dong Gun Kim;Sun Hee Hong
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2022
  • Paspalum distichum and P. distichum var. indutum are perennial weeds of the family Poaceae that prefer moist environments such as waterfronts and waterways. The origin of both species is North America. P. distichum is distributed all over the world. However, P. distichum var. indutum occurs only in the United States, Japan, and Korea. For this reason, in many countries, P. distichum and P. distichum var. indutum are classified as the same species. In other words, P. distichum var. indutum is a different ecological type of P. distichum. Both species can reproduce and spread mainly by rhizome fragments rather than seeds. This rhizome has a characteristic that it does not germinate if it is buried in the ground with depth of more than 3 cm. As a management method for P. distichum and P. distichum var. indutum in agricultural lands (paddy fields), it is effective to combine cultural control and chemical control methods. In other words, combining deep plowing and harrowing can suppress the budding of water sparrow that has invaded paddy fields or fallow paddy fields. After that, these two species that germinate can be controlled by spraying soil treatment herbicides such as butachlor and thiobencarb or foliar treatment herbicides such as cyhalofop-butyl and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl.

Controversial Issues and Policy Alternatives in Promotion of Arts and Culture Grant Program: Focusing on Space and Exhibition Support Project of Visual Arts (문화예술지원사업 추진상의 쟁점과 정책방향 - 시각예술창작산실 공간·전시 지원사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Jeong-Min;Jang, Shinjeung;Chang, Yoonjeong
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.52
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    • pp.39-73
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the issues and alternatives in the promotion of space and exhibition support projects in visual arts, and to suggest an applicable direction of the government grant program. For this study, FGI and in-depth interviews were conducted in the direct beneficiaries of the grant program, the staff of the grant program, and the group of visual arts expert. As a result, the deliberation and selection of the support project should be carried out with sufficient time in consideration of the specificity of the support project. And the project requires to divide into two kinds of the projects based on the understanding of the social role and differentiation of non-profit exhibition spaces and private art museums. For the grant application and assessments, a long-term support is necessary to bring the capability and issues in efficient allocation of the budget, flexibility of budget item, and the budget shortfalls. Furthermore, the reliability between the grant program and beneficiaries needs to form a healthy partnership, and the evaluation criteria and eNARADOEUM system should be more practical and rationally established. Through this analysis, the implications of understanding the specificity of visual arts support projects, establishment of sustainable visual arts creation policies, and budget utilization were derived. Consequently, cultural and artistic support projects were directed to place more emphasis on efficiency than control, direction considering the position of consumers than suppliers, and long-term business planning rather than short-term perspective.

Natural, Nature-based Features (NNbF) - A Comparative Analysis with Nature-based Solutions (NbS) and Assessment of Its Applicability to Korea (자연/자연기반 특징(NNbF) - 자연기반해법(NbS)과 비교분석 및 국내적용성 평가)

  • Hyoseop Woo
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2023
  • NNbF is a newly emerging approach to reduce flood risk in coastal and fluvial areas using natural features or engineered nature-based features with the expectation of co-benefits of provisional, regulating, and socio-cultural services provided by the ecosystem. NNbF is not quite different from existing, related terms based on nature, such as NbS, Eco-DRR, NI, GI, EwN, and BwN, for all these terms include expectation of benefits for human societies by directly utilizing or mimicking nature's ecological functions. If we focus on the comprehensiveness of each term's subject and object, we can say that NbS > NNbF > (Eco-DRR, NI/GI). Among the 18 measures introduced in the NNbF International Guideline in the river and floodplain management category, it was found that measures of wash lands and floodplain restoration, including levee setback/removal and side-channel restoration, seemed to be the most applicable to rivers in Korea. These selected measures could be more effective when river managers purchase riparian lands along river courses by relevant laws for river water-quality protection.

A Case Study of New Franchise Brand Launching Through Proactive Market Response: BEERBARKET'S Successful Story of INTO FRANCHISE SYSTEMS (선행적 대응을 통한 프랜차이즈 뉴비즈니스 런칭 사례 : (주)인토외식산업의 맥주바켓 성공사례)

  • Seo, Min-Gyo
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2012
  • Domestic franchise industry is a promising business to more than 10% per year growth rate and emerging as core of retail. In addition, due to the socio-cultural phenomena, including the retirement of the baby-boom generation, the growth of the franchise industry for some time expected to continue. But Domestic franchise reveals that limits to ensure for new franchisees because that few industries are concentrated to advance for franchisor and franchisees. Franchisors that within the industry came to a saturated, are for the growth and expansion of business into new industries to deploy as second, third brand. But reality is that the more success rather than failure. Therefore, in this study is a new brand development approach and case study results it focus on the BEERBARKET's successful story of INTO FRANCHISE SYSTEMS, INC. Case analysis results of this study, are reveled that franchise headquarters derived through research methods and research information, environmental survey and analysis should be continuously and objectively. Thus, based on the derived contents, the new brand Biz-Model should be established for recognition from the industry and customers. Ability to respond sensitively to changes in the environment and business activities can be associated with linking franchise headquarters belonging to the saturated competitive environment more is needed. Through proactively respond Franchise New business launching instance that BEERBARKET's successful story of INTO FRANCHISE SYSTEMS, INC. suggests the need to study about how to respond to environmental changes.

Liaohe National Park based on big data visualization Visitor Perception Study

  • Qi-Wei Jing;Zi-Yang Liu;Cheng-Kang Zheng
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2023
  • National parks are one of the important types of protected area management systems established by IUCN and a management model for implementing effective conservation and sustainable use of natural and cultural heritage in countries around the world, and they assume important roles in conservation, scientific research, education, recreation and driving community development. In the context of big data, this study takes China's Liaohe National Park, a typical representative of global coastal wetlands, as a case study, and using Python technology to collect tourists' travelogues and reviews from major OTA websites in China as a source. The text spans from 2015 to 2022 and contains 2998 reviews with 166,588 words in total. The results show that wildlife resources, natural landscape, wetland ecology and the fishing and hunting culture of northern China are fully reflected in the perceptions of visitors to Liaohe National Park; visitors have strong positive feelings toward Liaohe National Park, but there is still much room for improvement in supporting services and facilities, public education and visitor experience and participation.

Expectations for Social Security and Perception of Life in Old Age in a Superaged Society : An Analysis of the Differences Between Age Groups in J apan (초고령사회 일본의 사회보장에 대한 기대인식과 노후 생활 인식 - 연령계층별 차이에 주목하여 -)

  • Lee, Sujin
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2023
  • In this study, based on survey data from Japan, I analyzed the differences between the expectations for social security and the perception of life in old age by age group. The analysis data used in this study are from the "Survey on Life Security, 2019" conducted by the Japan Life Insurance Cultural Center, which surveyed men and women aged 18 to 69. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, expectations about health insurance are higher than expectations about other forms of social security in all age groups. Second, when it comes to expectations for public pensions, both men and women have the highest average scores in their 60s. Third, the age group with the lowest average score for public health insurance, public pension, public care insurance, and survivors' pension was found to be those in their 40s. In addition, men in their 20s had a higher average score on their perception of life in old age. Fourth, the effect of social security expectations on perception of life in old age was found to be somewhat different for gender and age groups, but overall, it was found that public health insurance expectations were an important factor that had a positive impact on the perception of life in old age.

A Study on the Effect of Personality Types of College Students on Information Use Behavior and Satisfaction for University Libraries: Focusing on Cultural Learning (대학생의 성격유형이 대학도서관 정보이용행태와 만족도에 미치는 영향 연구: 교양학습을 중심으로)

  • Tae Hee Lee;Woo Kwon Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.205-247
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how information use behavior and satisfaction appear by personality type for liberal arts learning among college students, and to propose a customized information service plan that can help college students study in university libraries. To this end, a survey was conducted on 169 university students enrolled in C University. The analysis consisted of demographic characteristics, MBTI personality type, information use behavior, satisfaction, and university library service perception survey. Frequency analysis, cross-analysis, multinomial logistic regression, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression analysis were performed on the collected data using the SPSS 29 statistical program. As a result of the study, first, significant results were found in 'preferred information sources', 'information source consideration factors', and 'information collection patterns' according to personality type. Second, there were statistically significant differences in satisfaction according to personality type in 'system utilization ability', 'data selection ability', and 'the degree of recognition of the usefulness of learning activities'. Third, in the relationship between preferred information sources and satisfaction based on personality types and information use behaviors, there appears to be an inverse relationship when the content includes various topics with a lack of academic depth or expertise. However, the preference for 'social media' is positively correlated with 'satisfaction with search results,' as it provides diverse perspectives and viewpoints in liberal education

Analysis of Competency Research Trends of Professional Instructors by Industrial Sector in Korea (국내 산업 분야별 전문강사 역량 연구 동향 분석)

  • Ji-Young Nam;Chong-Soo Cheung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.693-704
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends of research on professional instructor competency by industry field conducted in Korea and to explore the direction necessary for future research to develop. Method: We searched the domestic Research Information Service (RISS) and DBpia for the topics of 'instructor' and 'competence', and selected 75 papers for analysis. We analyzed the 75 papers by year, research subject, research method type, and research topic. Result: First, the research began in 2003 and has been conducted consistently since 2011, with 11 papers published in 2022, the largest number of studies. Second, the majority of studies targeted lifelong education instructors, followed by cultural arts education instructors. Third, the research methods were similarly utilized in the order of quantitative research, mixed research, and qualitative research. Fourth, Research topics on competency derivation, educational needs analysis, competency enhancement, and policy were conducted most frequently. Conclusion: This study confirmed that competency research was conducted on instructors in various fields. In future studies, many studies should be conducted on the competency of safety education instructors in all fields, including disaster safety, which has become increasingly important due to social and environmental changes.

A Study on the Psychological Characteristics of Parents Affecting Mobile Dependence in School-Aged Children (학령기 아동 모바일 의존에 영향을 미치는 부모의 심리적 특성 연구)

  • Hyewon Kim;Hyerin Kim;Seohyun Lee;Saerom Lee
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.301-323
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to investigate the factors that may influence mobile dependence among school-aged children (7-9 years old), a growing social issue. Understanding the causes of mobile dependence is crucial as it can significantly impact school adaptation among these children. Given that children in this age group are greatly influenced not only by their individual characteristics but also by environmental factors, particularly parental influence, this research focuses on examining the psychological state of parents (e.g., parental stress, depression), parental ambivalence towards mobile use, and parental intervention in mobile use. The study was conducted through surveys at two different points in time. The results indicate that parental stress affects parental depression, ambivalence towards mobile use, parental intervention, and ultimately the mobile dependence of school-aged children, which in turn impacts their school adaptation. Through this study, we were able to verify the mechanisms by which parental stress and psychological attitudes toward mobile use influence mobile dependence and school adaptation in school-aged children.