• 제목/요약/키워드: Crossing Operation

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.035초

선진 위험도 평가 기반의 건널목사고 안전관리 전략 연구 (A study on the safety management method based on the risk assessment of KORAIL's level-crossing accidents)

  • 정도원;왕종배;임재은
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1732-1750
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    • 2010
  • Operation of KORAIL's level crossing is in charge of KORAIL. As taking over existing level crossing to KORAIL, they do not conduct risk assessments, so we do not know about any possibilities of inner risk. And present operation of safety of the level crossing is just regular checking of reaction and functions of safety equipments physically, we need to react to the changes of what's going on around of level crossing and incestigation of traffic flow and surrounding conditions more spontaneously. So, we have to prepare the strategies against accidents of level crossing cost-effectively based on regular risk assessments for sustainable safety improvements and overcome operational problems of present level crossing's safety. Here, we're going to investigate the level of safety level and present risk factors of the level crossing using risk assessments for accidents/error of the equipments to show operational strategies of level crossing based on risk assessments.

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지선구간의 선로전환기 및 건널목 무선제어 운영절차 연구 (A Study on the Radio-Based Operation Procedures of Switch and Crossing at Branch Line)

  • 김영훈;최원석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2011
  • To cut down the maintenance expenses at branch lines, the foreign developed countries have developed the low-cost signalling on low-density lines. These examples are FFB(FunkFahrBetrieb) Radio based train operation by German railways(Deutsche Bahn AG), ERTMS REGIONAL by Europe and LOCOPROL system using a GPS. Also, Korea is developing Information and Communication Technology based low-cost signalling on low-density lines. The characteristics of this system are directly controled switch and crossing by driver. For the purpose of this paper, we reviewed the business process for switch and crossing control. Specially, we compared and analysed both methods whether the driver takes control over the operation procedures of switch or the control message is carried by the command of the controller. And by utilizing the instrument of UML, I planned the switch according to the control authority and the operation procedures needed for the control of crossing.

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보행신호 운영에 따른 회전교차로의 효과 분석 (Effectiveness Analysis of Roundabout Based on the Operation of Pedestrian Signal)

  • 김경환;박병호
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 회전교차로의 운영효과를 다루고 있다. 연구의 목적은 보행신호 운영에 따른 회전교차로의 운영효과를 분석하는데 있다. 이를 위해 교통시뮬레이션 프로그램인 VISSIM을 사용하였다. 이 연구에서는 보행신호 운영(7개), 교차로 유형(2개), 보행교통량(8개) 및 진입교통량(15개)에 따른 1,680개의 시나리오를 분석하였다. 주요 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 4지 1차로 회전교차로는 유형 2, 4지 2차로 회전교차로는 유형 6이 다른 유형에 비해 운영효과가 좋은 것으로 평가되었다. 둘째, 보행신호 운영의 평균 지체가 비신호 횡단보도에 비해 낮은 것으로 분석되었다. 마지막으로, 4지 1차로는 표준 횡단보도가 2단 횡단보도에 비해 평균지체가 8.18% 감소하였다. 반면, 4지 2차로는 2단 횡단보도가 표준 횡단보도에 비해 36.53% 감소 효과가 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

철도지하횡단 통과 공법 선정기준에 관한 검토를 통해 효율적인 적용성에 대한 연구 (Research on Efficient Applicability Through Review on Standard for Selection of Construction Method for Railway Underground Crossing Transit)

  • 황영호;손정철;백종명
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2007
  • Greater expansion and more frequent operation of the railroad transportation system anticipated due to its characteristics including low cost, safety and mass transportation. Recently, effects on the railway structures due to expansion of newly constructed road, construction of subway, city gas pipeline, communication network, electric power network and construction of other railway underground crossing in accordance with urban planning and organization has influenced safe operation of trains. Accordingly, standard for selection of construction method that will enable construction of more economical and rational subway underground crossing structures by preventing problems occurring at the time of above construction works and accidents in safe operation of trains due to construction in advance is definitively necessary. Although there are numerous construction methods that can be applied at the time of construction of railway underground crossing, there are much difficulties in selection of appropriate construction method that considers characteristics of each construction method on non-excavation type construction method, train operation plan of number of operational routes and on-site circumstances. Therefore, this research aims to present rational standard for selection of construction method for such, and standard for slowdown speed and interception of train when passing the areas of slowdown in sectors under construction.

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기능분석을 활용한 차륜형 전투차량의 수상운행 위해 요소 분석 및 경감 방안 연구 (A Study on the Hazard Elements and Reduction for the Armored Wheeled Vehicle River Crossing Operation)

  • 나재현;이철우;이승종;김종현;김의환
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2014
  • The river crossing is a very challenging operational function for the ground wheeled vehicle. In this study, the typical hazardous elements were identified by analysing the functional flow of river crossing operation and the survey on the similar operational experiences in real fields. The identified hazardous elements were reviewed on the basis of ALARP concept and reduction approaches were recommended for limited cases.

On Crossing Changes for Surface-Knots

  • Al Kharusi, Amal;Yashiro, Tsukasa
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.1247-1257
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we discuss the crossing change operation along exchangeable double curves of a surface-knot diagram. We show that under certain condition, a finite sequence of Roseman moves preserves the property of those exchangeable double curves. As an application for this result, we also define a numerical invariant for a set of surface-knots called du-exchangeable set.

듀얼벅 인버터의 무효전력 보상 시 전류 왜곡 저감 (Alleviate Current Distortion of Dual-buck Inverter During Reactive Power Support)

  • 한상훈;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a method for reducing current distortion that occurs when a dual-buck inverter generates reactive power. Dual-buck inverters, which are only capable of unity power factor operation, can generate reactive power capabilities by modifying a modulation technique. However, under non-unity power factor conditions, current distortion occurs at zero-crossing points of grid voltage and output current. This distortion is caused by parasitic capacitors, dead-time, and discontinuous conduction mode operation. This study proposes a modified modulation method to alleviate the current distortion at zero-crossing point of the grid voltage. A repetitive controller is applied to reduce this distortion of the output current. A 1 kVA prototype is built and tested. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Roof Panel Shield 공법을 이용한 철도지하횡단터널 굴착의 수치해석 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Crossing Tunnel Under Railroad using Roof Panel Shield Method)

  • 신은철;김중희;정병철;노정민
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the crossing tunnel has been constructed to maintain the operation highway as well as railroad. The advantages of adopting RPS method in crossing tunnel construction are needed a little space and easy to change the direction of cutting shoe during the construction of pipe roof. The numerical analysis of RPS was performed for the application in the crossing tunnel under railroad. The earth pressure distribution and settlement were predicted when the RPS method was applied during the excavation for crossing tunnel construction.

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해상 전력구조물 내구성 실증 실험장 구축 및 운영 (Development and Operation of Durability Mock-Up Test Facilities for Offshore Electricity Structures)

  • 방기성;한상묵;송영철;권병수
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 2005
  • This paper discusses a strategy and status for development and operation of durability mock-up test facilities for offshore structures. The strategy is examplified and facilitated using an offshore transmission tower crossing the West sea and the Shihwha lake, which was designed and constructed 345kV T/L lines transmitting power from Yeong-Heung fossil power plant to Seoul metropolitan area. Various data for corrosion protection, aging, life-prediction of concrete and steel offshore structures can be obtained using the proposed mock-up test facility. Acquired data will be used for further research on durability, life-prediction, and retrofit of structures. It is important to maintain the safety of 345 kV Yeong-Heung transmission line crossing the Shihwha lake because the offshore structure is one of the critical electric facilities transmitting large power to the metropolitan area. Operation of the offshore transmission tower mock-up is expected to make a significant contribution to stable power supply.

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K21 보병전투차량의 도하작전 간 안정성에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구 (A Simulated Study on the Stability during Crossing Operation of K21 Infantry Fighting Vehicle)

  • 김성도;이병길;허장욱
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2023
  • In ground weapon systems, the design and analysis technology for water operation stability is a relatively unknown area compared to maritime weapon systems. Through this study, it was confirmed that our weapon system satisfies the criteria for stability on the water when considering the operational concept and operational performance. However, there is a limitation of the study that it did not perform verification tests on the actual system. Therefore, in the future research and weapon system acquisition process, a procedure to prove the stability through freeboard analysis using the actual system is required.