• Title/Summary/Keyword: Critical Care

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A Study on the Projection of Critical Care Advanced Practical Nurses(APNs) (중환자 전문간호사 수요추계연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Rae;Son, Eun-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This descriptive study was conducted to project the number of critical care APNs needed in critical care units in an acute care hospital setting, up to the year 2020. Method: Necessary data and information were collected from various funded reports, professional literature, web-sites and personal visits to national and private institutions. The demand of critical care APNs were projected based on two critical care APNs per critical care units. Result: The projected number of critical APNs for the critical care units in acute care hospital settings as follows: 1) The total projected number of critical care APNs needed for critical care units were 1,270 in 2001. 2) By the year 2020, total number of projected critical care APNs needed in critical care units will be 1,080-1,700. Conclusion: In order to match the supply to the need, the professional organization should direct their efforts toward enacting legislation. Educational systems should identify strategies in initiation of critical care APN programs in masters level as well as standardizing curriculums across the programs.

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The Unique Relationship between Neuro-Critical Care and Critical Illness-Related Corticosteroid Insufficiency : Implications for Neurosurgeons in Neuro-Critical Care

  • Yoon Hee Choo;Moinay Kim;Jae Hyun Kim;Hanwool Jeon;Hee-Won Jung;Eun Jin Ha;Jiwoong Oh;Youngbo Shim;Seung Bin Kim;Han-Gil Jung;So Hee Park;Jung Ook Kim;Junhyung Kim;Hyeseon Kim;Seungjoo Lee
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.66 no.6
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    • pp.618-631
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    • 2023
  • The brain houses vital hormonal regulatory structures such as the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, which may confer unique susceptibilities to critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency (CIRCI) in patients with neurological disorders. In addition, the frequent use of steroids for therapeutic purposes in various neurological conditions may lead to the development of steroid insufficiency. This abstract aims to highlight the significance of understanding these relationships in the context of patient care and management for physicians. Neurological disorders may predispose patients to CIRCI due to the role of the brain in hormonal regulation. Early recognition of CIRCI in the context of neurological diseases is essential to ensure prompt and appropriate intervention. Moreover, the frequent use of steroids for treating neurological conditions can contribute to the development of steroid insufficiency, further complicating the clinical picture. Physicians must be aware of these unique interactions and be prepared to evaluate and manage patients with CIRCI and steroid insufficiency in the context of neurological disorders. This includes timely diagnosis, appropriate steroid administration, and careful monitoring for potential adverse effects. A comprehensive understanding of the interplay between neurological disease, CIRCI, and steroid insufficiency is critical for optimizing patient care and outcomes in this complex patient population.

Critical Care Nursing Work Environment and Family Satisfaction (중환자실 간호사 근무환경과 환자가족 만족도의 관계)

  • Jung, Hye-Jin;Kang, Jiyeon
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the nursing work environment and family satisfaction in Korean intensive care units (ICUs). Methods: The study participants were 190 critical care nurses and 133 family members of ICU patients who were randomly chosen from four of the hospitals located in B city. The Korean Nursing Work Environment Scale was used to assess the work environment of critical care nurses. Family satisfaction was measured with the Korean version of the Critical Care Family Needs Inventory. Results: Critical care nurses reported moderate satisfaction with their work environment. The mean score for family satisfaction was 3.59 on a 5-point scale, and satisfaction with information provision received the highest score. Family satisfaction was higher in hospitals where the critical care nurses evaluated their work environment positively. Conclusion: This study revealed that the work environment of nurses affects family satisfaction in ICUs. Therefore, it is necessary to explore various methods of improving the critical care nursing work environment in order to provide the highest possible level of nursing care.

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Relationships among Citical Care Competence, Knowledge related Critical Care, and Satisfaction with Clinical Practice of Nursing Students at a College (일개대학 간호 학생의 중환자 간호 수행 능력과 간호지식 및 실습만족도의 관계)

  • Yang, Jin-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.998-1006
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among critical care competence, knowledge related to critical care, and satisfaction with clinical practice from third year college nursing students. Methods: The data were collected from questionnaires concerning critical care competence, knowledge related to critical care, and satisfaction with clinical practice given to 85 nursing students during June 2009. Results: The mean score of total critical care competence was 84.01 (${\pm}14.78$). Total knowledge related to critical care was 6.99 (${\pm}1.97$). Finally, satisfaction with clinical practice was 86.88 (${\pm}9.47$). Regarding critical care competence, common critical care competence was highest followed by neurologic care competence, cardiovascular care competence, and finally respiratory care competence. The mean score of knowledge related to cardiovascular care was highest followed by common critical care knowledge, respiratory care knowledge, and neurologic care knowledge for knowledge related to critical care competence. Critical care competence had a significant positive correlation with satisfaction with clinical practice but had no correlation with knowledge related to critical care. Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that developing educations of clinical practice in hospitals and laboratory practice in colleges for respiratory and cardiovascular critical care is necessary to promote critical care competence and satisfy clinical experiences of nursing students.

Bilateral Pulmonary Infiltrate with Milky BAL Fluid (우유빛 기관지 세척액 소견을 보인 양측성 폐침윤)

  • Yoon, Gi Chol;Moon, Jae Young;Kim, Hye Ok;Kim, Jung Ha;Ha, Eun Sil;Lee, Kyung Ju;Lee, Eun Joo;Hur, Gyu Young;Kang, Eun Hae;Jung, Ki Hwan;Lee, Sung Yong;Kim, Je Hyeong;Lee, Sang Yeub;Shin, Chol;Shim, Jae Jeong;In, Kwang Ho;Kang, Kyung Ho;Yoo, Se Hwa
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2008
  • Exogenous lipoid pneumonia is an uncommon disease that's caused by aspirating lipid formulations. Squalene, obtained from shark liver oil, is one of the causative agent and this is commonly used by some Koreans as a health promoting medication. We report here on a case of exogenous lipoid pneumonia that developed after ingestion of squalene capsules. The case showed milky BAL fluid and multiple pulmonary consolidations.

A Study on the In-service Education Needs according to Critical Care Nurses' Characteristics (중환자실 간호사의 특성에 따른 실무교육 요구도 조사)

  • Lee, Mi-Mi;Yoo, Cheong-Sook;Chang, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate in-service education needs in order to develop clinical competence of critical care nurses', and to identify contents which have to include in-service education according to nurses' characteristics. Methods: Data was collected using Critical Care Nurse Job Analysis Tool that was modified by professional team. Collected data was analyzed using the SPSS program. Results: Total 148 critical care nurses, who had worked at adult intensive care unit of one tertiary hospital in Seoul, filled out questionnaire. The results showed the participants highly needed education about cardiological nursing practices such as ECMO, pacemaker, cardiac tamponade. And there were significant correlations among in-service educational needs and ICU careers, preceptors experience, and charge nurse experience. Conclusion: It will be necessary for better nursing to develop in-service education is based on critical care nurse's need and their characteristics. Especially, it is important to develop and provide in-service education programs, which consider ICU nurse's differences for their career ladder and nursing preceptors.

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Senior Nursing Students' Perceived Competence of Intensive and Critical Care Nursing (일 대학 간호대학생이 지각한 중환자 간호 역량 조사)

  • Kim, Jin-il;Kim, Doo Ree;Lim, Hyo Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the degree of intensive and critical care nursing competence in senior nursing students. Methods: The research method for this study comprised a descriptive survey study with a convenience sample of 113 senior nursing students from one university. The instrument entitled ICCN-CS-1, which measures intensive and critical care nursing competence, was translated by the authors following WHO guidelines for translation process. The data were collected using ICCN-CS-1. Results: The mean score of intensive and critical care nursing was above the intermediate level. The competence indices of knowledge, skill and attitude/value were also above the intermediate level, which suggests that their competence is good. For two intensive and critical care nursing domains, the nursing students' mean score of clinical competence is higher than that of professional competence. The competence of intensive and critical care is also influenced by nursing students' satisfaction in their major and clinical practice as well as their confidence in clinical practice. Conclusion: The senior nursing students' competence of intensive and critical care nursing is above the intermediate level. A consideration of the influencing factors of satisfaction of nursing major/ICU practice and confidence of ICU practice is needed in intensive and critical care nursing education.

Factors Influencing Competence in the Intensive and Critical Care Nursing of Senior Nursing Students (간호대학 4학년 학생의 중환자간호역량에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Doo Ree;Lim, Hyo Nam;Yang, Sun-Yi;Kim, Jin-il
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the competence in intensive and critical care nursing of senior nursing students. Methods: A descriptive survey was used to examine the factors that influence competence in intensive and critical care nursing. The data were collected using self-administered questionnaires; 237 senior nursing students were asked about general characteristics, critical thinking, communication competence, self-esteem, self-resilience, and self-leadership. Results: Multiple regression analysis indicated that self-leadership, self-esteem, and confidence in intensive care unit practice predicted the competence in intensive and critical care nursing (37.8% of explanatory power). Critical thinking, communication competence, and self-resilience were not shown to be significant predictors of, but were positively correlated with, the competence in intensive and critical care nursing. Conclusion: Based on the results, it is suggested that self-leadership, self-esteem, and confidence in intensive care unit practice should be considered in nursing education in order to improve nursing students' level of competence in intensive and critical care nursing.