• Human Ecology Research
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• 제62권2호
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• pp.197-216
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• 2024

The dual aims of this study were i) to explore the effectiveness of an assessment method that can measure the competencies learned through high school home economics and ii) develop a competency-based assessment framework for high school home economics, including components of competency-based assessment, item development system, and other elements. The study involved the following stages: literature analysis, draft development, concretization, validity verification, and final version. Based on the results of the literature analysis and expert deliberation, a competency-based assessment framework for high school home economics was developed which comprised three dimensions: 'core idea' × 'process' × 'context and value'. Based on this, an item analysis table was presented to systematize various activities for the competency-based assessment of high school home economics, following which a holistic rubric suitable for competency assessment tasks was proposed by referring to the newly developed 'process' dimension assessment criteria. This study is significant in that it is the first to propose a competency-based assessment framework that systematically presents a variety of assessment activities. These will facilitate the development of assessment standards and tools that teachers can refer to or trust in the changing school environment due to the introduction of the standard-based assessment system based on a high school credit system, and the guarantee of a minimum achievement level.

• 기독교교육논총
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• 제62권
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• pp.187-225
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 K대학의 6가지 핵심역량의 정의를 규명하고, 이에 따라 하위요소를 구성하여 핵심역량을 측정하는 도구를 개발하고, 타당화하는 것에 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 이론적 탐색을 통해서 역량을 정의하였고, 하위요인을 구성하였으며, 문항을 개발하고 전문가 검토에 의해 초안을 개발하였다. 신뢰도와 타당성 검증을 위해 K대학 재학생 907명을 대상으로 역량을 측정하였으며, 공인타당도 검증을 수행하였다. 그 결과 6개의 핵심역량의 정의를 도출하였고, 각 역량 마다 3개의 하위요인을 구성하였으며, 초안 문항을 개발하여 전문가 검토에 의해 개선된 93개의 문항을 구성하였다. 신뢰도 검증 결과 문항내적 합치도는 .890~.960사이로 나타났으며, 문항-총점간 상관분석 결과 .80이상의 지나친 상관을 보이는 문항은 발견되지 않아 다중공선성이 없는 것으로 판단하였다. 탐색적 요인분석 및 확인적 요인분석 결과 구인타당도가 양호한 것으로 검증되었다. 마지막으로 공인타당도 검증 결과 공인된 측정 도구와의 상관이 보통에서 보통이상으로 나타남으로 공인타당도가 양호한 것으로 나타났다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.351-357
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate level of functioning in patients with stroke using Modified Bathel Index (MBI), World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0), and ICF core-set for stroke. Methods: Sixty-four patients with stroke were recruited for this study from nine medical institutes. The ICF core-set for stroke, WHODAS 2.0, and MBI were used to collect subjects' functional levels. ICF core-set was employed here as a standard frame to observe multi-dimension of functioning, that is physiological bodily function, activity and participation (AP) in daily life, and current environmental factors (EF) in patients with stroke. WHODAS 2.0 and MBI were also used in order to have a specific functioning level for subjects. The linkage of each item in WHODAS 2.0 and MBI into the ICF core-set for stroke was examined. Pearson correlation coefficient was used for analysis of their relationships. Results: Functioning level of participants showed moderate resulting from MBI and WHODAS 2.0 ($73.48{\pm}22.27$ and $35.55{\pm}12.53$, respectively). Strong relationship was observed between ICF core-set and WHODAS 2.0, and with MBI. Each item of disability scales was obtained its linkage into ICF in the domain of AP. However, lack of correlation between MBI and ICF in the domain of EF was found due to absence of related factors. Conclusion: MBI was found to be linked mainly into ICF in the domain of AP and to have limited linkage into EF. Therefore, it should be suggested that the ICF concept frame should be used as a multi-dimensional approach to patients with stroke.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2012

We diagnosed on status and problems of environmental assessment regarding development of offshore wind power, and also on reasonable core assessment items. Most of the coastal wind power are located on the western coastline of Korea and Jeju Island. In the selections of the site for the offshore wind farms, a previous investigations should be conducted with regard to distances from the land, stabilities from external forces (tide, wave, etc.) and topographical changes, and characteristics of the surroundings (distributions of protected area, fishing ground, artificial seagrasses, and shipping traffic). It is needed to assess dispersion of suspended solids, changes of the sea bottom, and impacts on fisheries resources and fishing activities under construction of offshore wind power. Furthermore, the responses of marine organisms to noise and vibration, impacts by electromagnetic fields, impacts on sea birds, hindrances to sea lane routes, and damaged scenery and marine protection areas are thoroughly assessed during operation processes. The consultation criteria in case of development of offshore wind farm is adjusted by focusing marine environmental impact assessment.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.274-281
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• 2021

In the field of artificial intelligence education, discussions on the direction of artificial intelligence education are actively underway, and it is necessary to establish a foundation for future information education. It is necessary to design a creative convergence teaching-learning and evaluation method. Although AI experience coding education has been applied, the evaluation stage is insufficient. In this paper, we propose an evaluation system that can verify the validity of the proposed education model to find a way to supplement the existing learning module. The core components of this proposed system are Assessment-Factor, Self-Diagnosis, Item Bank, and Evaluation Result modules, which are designed to enable system access according to the roles of administrator, instructors and learners. This system enables individualized learning through online and offline connection.

• 대한감각통합치료학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.13-23
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• 2014

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 ASI$^{(R)}$의 중재 교육을 6명의 작업치료사에게 실시하고, 교육 전과 후에 ASI$^{(R)}$의 중심원리 수행도를 자기-평가, 타인-평가, 전문가-평가로 알아보는 것이다. 연구 방법: 2013년 11월 30일부터 2014년 6월 30일까지 총 6명의 작업치료사를 대상으로 연구가 이루어졌다. 총 8주 동안 6회의 ASI$^{(R)}$ 중재 교육을 실시하였고, 대상자들이 ASI$^{(R)}$ 중재 교육 전에 촬영한 치료 동영상과 교육 후에 촬영한 치료 동영상을 평가하였다. 평가는 교육전과 후에 자기-평가, 타인-평가, 전문가-평가로 실시하였고, 이 자료를 바탕으로 Mann-Whitney, ICC (Intra-Class Correlation)로 분석하였다. 결과: 영역III(평가기록), IV(공간과 도구), V(부모, 교사와의 의사소통)의 구조적 요소 합의 결과는 $79.33{\pm}18.27$점이었다. 평가방법에 따른 ASI$^{(R)}$ 중재 교육 전과 후의 과정요소 차이를 살펴본 결과, 자기-평가에서는 '감각조절 제공', '활동선택에서 협력', '활동의 성공보장', '놀이에 대한 아동의 내적 동기를 지지', '치료적 연합', '과정요소의 합'에서 교육 전보다 교육 후에 점수가 향상되었다. 타인-평가에서는 '물리적 안정성 보장'을 제외한 모든 항목에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 전문가-평가에서는 '감각의 기회제공'을 제외한 모든 항목에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. ASI$^{(R)}$ 중재 교육 전에 실시한 자기-평가와 전문가-평가에서는 '물리적 안정성 보장'항목에서 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 교육 후에 실시한 자기-평가와 전문가-평가에서도 '물리적 안정성 보장' 항목에서 차이를 보였다. 결론: 본 연구의 결과는 정확한 감각통합중재를 위해 ASI$^{(R)}$의 중재 교육이 필요함을 강조하고, 치료사 스스로의 치료적 스타일을 점검하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 제시한다.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.111-117
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• 2020

Background: The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) for Dyspnea was developed to assess multidimensional dyspnea using two subscales (experience of dyspnea and functional limitation) and a total score. Objects: This study aimed to assess the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the FACIT-dyspnea 10-item short form questionnaire (FACIT-dyspnea-K). Methods: Subjects were 163 patients with cancer. Dyspnea-related scales (modified Medical Research Council scale [mMRC], European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 [EORTC QLQ-C30], Hospital Anxiety and Depression [HAD], and WHO Performance Scale) were used to validate the FACIT-dyspnea-K. Results: Internal consistency was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha values of 0.90 and 0.95 in factors 1 and 2, respectively. Convergence validity was determined by comparing the two factors and total score of the FACIT-dyspnea-K with conceptually related assessment tools measuring the physical and emotional effects of dyspnea, with which correlations ranged from 0.364 to 0.567. Criterion validity was established by significant differences in the FACIT-dyspnea-K score between groups when the patients were classified by performance status as assessed by the WHO performance scale. Furthermore, the FACIT-dyspnea-K showed notable correlations with other dyspnea scales (mMRC, EORTC QLQ-C30, and HAD) for cancer patients (r = 0.28 to 0.54). The test-retest reliability of the two factors and total score of the FACIT-dyspnea-K appeared to be excellent (Cronbach's alpha = 0.96 to 0.97). Conclusion: This study supports FACIT-dyspnea-K as a valid and reliable instrument to assess the dyspnea experience of cancer patients in clinical settings.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제42권5호
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• pp.632-643
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• 2012

Purpose: This study was done to develop tool to evaluate the core competencies regarding nursing cancer patients on chemotherapy, and to verify the reliability and efficacy of the developed tool. Methods: A tool to evaluate the core competencies was developed from a preliminary tool consisting of 112 items verified by expert groups. The adequacy of the preliminary tool was analyzed and refined to the final evaluation tool containing 76 items in 8 core competencies and 18 specific competencies. The evaluation tool is in the form of a self-report, and each item is evaluated according to a 3-point scale. From September 22 to October 14, 2011, 349 survey responses were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and the WINSTEPS program that employs the Rasch model. Results: Results indicated that there were no inappropriate items and the items had low levels of difficulty in comparison with the knowledge levels of the study participants. The results of factor analysis yielded 18 factors, and the reliability of the tools was very high with Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.97. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used for training and evaluation of core competencies for nursing cancer patients, and for standardizing nursing practices associated with chemotherapy.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.11-24
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to develop a recruiting platform resolving the mismatch between corporate job and job finder's competence in recruitment market. For this, we investigated technological trends and limitation on recruit platform. Based on the findings, this study investigates the trends and directions related to recruiting platform evolution and identified critical success factors and development strategies for successful development of recruiting platform. Two development strategies include employment of online resume and construction of database assessing job finder's competence. We also proposed target system architecture incorporating job database, competency assessment form, capability oriented resume. To analyze user requirement national competency standards and core job capability evaluation model were analyzed. Next, we designed integrated database, user interfaces, and dynamic functionalities using the forms developed in earlier stage. Finally, we assessed the fidelity of form item, integrity of database, and the usability of interface to evaluate the effectiveness of the system.

• 환경생물
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2022

생태계를 구성하는 주요 요소인 식생은 생물다양성 보전과 지속가능 발전의 기반으로 보전의 필요성이 높다. 개발로 인한 자연훼손을 방지할 수 있는 가장 직접적이고 효율적인 정책 수단인 환경영향평가에서 식생 관련한 평가는 정량적·객관적이지 못한 한계가 존재한다. 또한, 영향평가가 보호종의 존재 여부에 집중되어 있어 광역적 차원에서 서식처로서 식생의 역할을 고려하지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 공간데이터를 활용하여 개발사업으로 인해 식생이 받는 영향을 다각도로 검토하고 향후 식생 환경영향평가의 정량화·고도화에 기여하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 선행연구 검토를 통해 거시적인 측면에서 식생 영향평가 시 다루어야 하는 항목으로 현재 활용하고 있는 식생보전등급 외에 핵심 면적, 연결성, 식생상태를 도출하였다. 각 항목을 토지피복도와 위성영상을 활용하여 공간적으로 구축하고 시계열 변화분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 모든 항목에서 개발로 인해 식생이 지속적으로 악화되고 있으며, 특히 환경영향평가 대상사업지 내부뿐 아니라 주변 지역에도 악영향이 있음을 규명하였다. 본 연구를 통해 데이터를 기반으로 한 식생부문 환경영향평가의 개선방향을 제시하였으나, 실제 환경영향평가에 적용하기 위해서는 보다 구체적인 방법론이 정립될 필요성이 있다. 다양한 환경공간자료를 적극 활용하여 개발사업으로 인해 자연생태계가 받는 영향을 보다 정량적·과학적으로 평가함으로써 개발사업이 자연생태계에 미치는 영향을 최소화하고, 효과적인 저감대책 수립에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.