• 제목/요약/키워드: Conversion loss

검색결과 734건 처리시간 0.03초

24GHz대역 단일 평형 다이오드 주파수 혼합기의 설계 및 제작 (Design of a Single-Balanced Diode Mixer at 24GHz)

  • 강상록;박창현;김장구;조현식;한석균;최병하
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 쇼트키 장벽 빔 리드 다이오드와 180$^{\circ}$ hybrid coupler를 이용하여 24.10GHz 대역에서 동작하는 단일 평형 주파수 혼합기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 제작된 혼합기는 변환손실이 6 [dB], RF/LO 격리도가 [23]dB, P1dB(in)는 5 [dBm]의 결과를 얻었다. 본 논문에서 제작한 혼합기는 근거리 표적 탐지용 homedyne 레이더에 이용가능 할 것이다.

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PLS용 펄스형 인버터 회로의 손실분석 (Loss Analysis of Pulse Type Inverter Circuit for PLS)

  • 정용채;정윤철;김의성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2006
  • The aim of the paper is to design the PLS(Plasma Lighting System) driving inverter circuit with optimal efficiency. In general, it is known that the PLS driven by a pulse has a higher light-conversion efficiency. There are the Class-E type resonant inverter and the semi-bridge inverter as a circuit which can make a pulse with low duty ratio. In this paper, we analyze the losses of the above two circuits. To verify the loss analysis, the inverter circuit with 220V 380W input consumption is manufactured and tested. Throughout the experimental results, the high efficiency PLS system has confirmed.

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A New High Efficiency Half Bridge Converter with Improved ZVS Performance

  • Lee Sung-Sae;Han Sang-Kyoo;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2006
  • A new asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) half bridge converter with improved ZVS performance is proposed. The ZVS operation of the proposed converter can be maintained from no load to full load conditions since the magnetizing current of the transformer contributes to the ZVS operation at light loads without considerable conduction loss of the transformer and switch. Synchronous rectification is employed to reduce the rectification loss. Operational principles, large signal modeling, ZVS analysis and design equations are presented. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed converter can achieve a large ZVS range and significant improvement in efficiency for a 100W (5V, 20A) prototype converter.

Influence of RF Magnetron Sputtering Condition on the ZnO Passivating Layer for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

  • Rhee, Seung Woo;Choi, Hyung Wook
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2013
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells have a FTO/$TiO_2$/Dye/Electrode/Pt counter electrode structure, yet more than a 10% electron loss occurs at each interface. A passivating layer between the $TiO_2$/FTO glass interface can prevent this loss of electrons. In theory, ZnO has excellent electron collecting capabilities and a 3.4 eV band gap, which suppresses electron mobility. FTO glass was coated with ZnO thin films by RF-magnetron sputtering; each film was deposited under different $O_2$:Ar ratios and RF-gun power. The optical transmittance of the ZnO thin film depends on the thickness and morphology of ZnO. The conversion efficiency was measured with the maximum value of 5.22% at an Ar:$O_2$ ratio of 1:1 and RF-gun power of 80 W, due to effective prevention of the electron recombination into electrolytes.

Amplitude Modulation Response and Linearity Improvement of Directly Modulated Lasers Using Ultra-Strong Injection-Locked Gain-Lever Distributed Bragg Reflector Lasers

  • Sung, Hyuk-Kee;Wu, Ming C
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2008
  • Directly modulated fiber-optic links generally suffer higher link loss and larger signal distortion than externally modulated links. These result from the electron-photon conversion loss and laser modulation dynamics. As a method to overcome the drawbacks, we have experimentally demonstrated the RF performance of directly modulated, ultra-strong injection-locked gain-lever distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) lasers. The free-running DBR lasers exhibit an improved amplitude modulation efficiency of 12.4 dB under gain-lever modulation at the expense of linearity. By combining gain-lever modulation with ultra-strong optical injection locking, we can gain the benefits of both improved modulation efficiency from the gain-lever effect, plus improved linearity from injection locking. Using an injection ratio of R=11 dB, a 23.4-dB improvement in amplitude response and an 18-dB improvement in spurious-free dynamic range have been achieved.

토템폴 브리지리스 PFC에서 동기정류 스위치의 효율 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Influence of Synchronous Rectification Switch on Efficiency in Totem Pole Bridgeless PFC)

  • 유정상;안태영
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a totem pole PFC was structured in two methods with FET and diode for low-speed switch while GaN FET was used for high-speed switch. Internal power loss, power conversion efficiency and steady-state characteristics of the two methods were compared in the totem pole bridgeless PFC circuit which is widely applied in large-capacity and high-efficiency switching rectifier of 500W or more. In order to compare and confirm the steady-state characteristics under equal conditions, a 2kW class totem pole bridgeless PFC was constructed and the experimental results were analyzed. From the experimental results, it was confirmed that the low-speed switch operation has a large difference in efficiency due to the internal conduction loss of the low-speed switch at a low input voltage. Especially, input power factor and load characteristic showed no difference regardless of the low-speed switch operation.

Polarization Insensitive CWDM Optical Demultiplexer Based on Polarization Splitter-rotator and Delayed Interferometric Optical Filter

  • Seok-Hwan Jeong;Heuk Park;Joon Ki Lee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 2023
  • We theoretically analyze and experimentally demonstrate a polarization-diversified four-channel optical demultiplexer (DeMUX) comprising a hybrid mode conversion-type polarization splitter rotator (PSR) and delayed Mach-Zehnder interferometer optical DeMUX for use in coarse wavelength division multiplexing (CWDM)-based optical interconnect applications. The Si wire-based device fabricated by a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor-compatible process exhibited nearly the same filter spectral response irrespective of the input polarization state under the PSR. The device had an extremely low insertion loss of <1.0 dB, polarization-dependent loss of <1.0 dB, and interchannel imbalance of <0.5 dB, suppressing unwanted wavelength and polarization crosstalk from neighboring channels of <-20 dB at each peak transmission channel grid.

Automatic Linkage Method Between Email and Block Structure to Store Construction Project Documents in The Blockchain

  • Kim, Eu Wang;Park, Min Seo;Kim, Jong Inn;Wei, Ameng;Kim, Kyoungmin;Kim, Kyong Ju
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2022
  • In construction projects, it is common to exchange documents using email because of convenience. In this study, a method extracting and organizing block information automatically based on email was developed. This method is composed of document exchange and archiving processes, which are difficult to manage and vulnerable to loss. Therefore, this study aims to develop a solution that can automatically link email and block information. The block data components are designed to derive from email exchange and user-additional input information. Also, automatically generating blocks process including extraction and conversion of information was proposed. This solution can lead to promote the convenience of project document management in terms of identifying the document flow and preventing loss of information.

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Thermal Analysis of High Density Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Multi Physical Domain Coupling Simulation

  • Chen, ShiJun;Zhang, Qi;He, Biao;Huang, SuRong;Hui, Dou-Dou
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2017
  • In order to meet the thermal performance analysis accuracy requirements of high density permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), a method of multi physical domain coupling thermal analysis based on control circuit, electromagnetic and thermal is presented. The circuit, electromagnetic, fluid, temperature and other physical domain are integrated and the temperature rise calculation method that considers the harmonic loss on the frequency conversion control as well as the loss non-uniformly distributed and directly mapped to the temperature field is closer to the actual situation. The key is to obtain the motor parameters, the realization of the vector control circuit and the accurate calculation and mapping of the loss. Taking a 48 slots 8 poles high density PMSM as an example, the temperature rise distribution of the key components is simulated, and the experimental platform is built. The temperature of the key components of the prototype machine is tested, which is in agreement with the simulation results. The validity and accuracy of the multi physical domain coupling thermal analysis method are verified.

태양광 발전을 위한 대용량 소프트 스위칭 승강압 DC-DC 컨버터 (High Power Buck-boost DC-DC Converter of Soft Switching for Photovoltaic Power Generation)

  • 김영철;김재준;이종근;전중함;곽동걸;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1996
  • Power conversion system must be increased switching frequency in order to achieve a small size, a light weight and a low noise. However, the switches of converter are subjected to high switching power losses and switching stresses. As a result of those, the power system brings on a low efficiency. In this paper, the authors propose a DC-DC boost converter of high power by partial resonant switch method (PRSM). The switching devices in a proposed circuit are operated with soft switching and the control technique of those is simplified for switch to drive in constant duty cycle. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. Also the circuit has a merit which is taken to increase of efficiency, as it makes to a regeneration at input source of accumulated energy in snubber condenser without loss of snubber in conventional circuit. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. The proposed converter is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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