• Title/Summary/Keyword: Consumption utility

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The Anti-consumption Effect on the Car Sharing Utility: The Moderating Effect of Brand Luxury Level

  • LEE, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examines the motivations that prompt customers to use commercial sharing services (CSSs), and the relationship between anti-consumption and the perceived utility of CSSs in the fashion-sharing business. This study tries to understand how the two types of anti-consumption can differentially affect consumers' perceived utility to use CSSs. In particular, as the types of CSS have diversified and many consumers have used them, it can be expected that the influence of anti-consumption on the perceived utility of CSSs can change, depending on the field where the CSS is applied. Research design, data and methodology: The structural equation modeling (SEM) with the SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs was used. Results: This study found that (i) two types of anti-consumption (voluntary and selective) differentially affect the perceived utilities to use CSSs; (ii) the two types of anti-consumption differentially affect the perceived utility to use CSSs depending on the level of the brand. Conclusions: In order to promote the spread of consumers' use in the sharing economy, it will be possible to identify what important utility is and make a meaningful contribution to the establishment of future marketing strategies.

CARA UTILITY AND OPTIMAL RETIREMENT

  • CHOI, JONGSUNG;LEE, HO-SEOK
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.1_2
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2021
  • We explore an optimal consumption/portfolio and retirement problem with a CARA utility function of consumption. The relevant Bellman equation for the value function is transformed into a linear equation and the optimal strategies are obtained explicitly.

PORTFOLIO AND CONSUMPTION OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM WITH COBB-DOUGLAS UTILITY AND NEGATIVE WEALTH CONSTRAINTS

  • ROH, KUM-HWAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.36 no.3_4
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2018
  • I obtain the optimal portfolio and consumption strategies of an investor who have a Cobb-Douglas utility function. And I assume that there is negative wealth constraints. This constraints mean that the investor can borrow partially against her future labor income.

AN OPTIMAL CONSUMPTION AND INVESTMENT PROBLEM WITH CES UTILITY AND NEGATIVE WEALTH CONSTRAINTS

  • Roh, Kum-Hwan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2018
  • We investigate the optimal consumption and portfolio strategies of an agent who has a constant elasticity of substitution (CES) utility function under the negative wealth constraint. We use the martingale method to derive the closed-form solution, and we give some numerical implications.

Degree of Borrowing Constraints and Optimal Consumption and Investment under a General Utility Function (일반적 효용함수 하에서 대출제약의 정도와 최적 소비 및 투자)

  • Shim, Gyoocheol
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2016
  • I study optimal consumption and investment choices of an infinitely-lived economic agent with a general time-separable von Neumann-Morgenstern utility under general borrowing constraints against future labor income. An explicit solution is provided by the dynamic programming method. It is shown that the optimal consumption and risky investment decrease as the borrowing constraints become stronger.

A MODEL OF RETIREMENT AND CONSUMPTION-PORTFOLIO CHOICE

  • Junkee Jeon;Hyeng Keun Koo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.1101-1129
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    • 2023
  • In this study we propose a model of optimal retirement, consumption and portfolio choice of an individual agent, which encompasses a large class of the models in the literature, and provide a methodology to solve the model. Different from the traditional approach, we consider the problems before and after retirement simultaneously and identify the difference in the dual value functions as the utility value of lifetime labor. The utility value has an option nature, namely, it is the maximized value of choosing the retirement time optimally and we discover it by solving a variational inequality. Then, we discover the dual value functions by using the utility value. We discover the value function and optimal policies by establishing a duality between the value function and the dual value function. The model and approach offer a significant advantage for computation of optimal policies for a large class of problems.

AN OPTIMAL CONSUMPTION AND INVESTMENT PROBLEM WITH LABOR INCOME AND REGIME SWITCHING

  • Shin, Yong Hyun
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2014
  • I use the dynamic programming approach to study the optimal consumption and investment problem with regime-switching and constant labor income. I derive the optimal solutions in closed-form with constant absolute risk aversion (CARA) utility and constant disutility.

A Contents Recommendation Scheme Based on Collaborative Filtering Using Consumer's Affection and Consumption Type (소비자의 감성과 소비유형을 이용한 협업여과기반 콘텐츠 추천 기법)

  • Choi, In-Bok;Park, Tae-Keun;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.3
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2008
  • Collaborative filtering is a popular technique used for the recommendation system, but its performance, especially the accuracy of recommendation, depends on how to define the reference group. This paper proposes a new contents recommendation scheme based on collaborative filtering technique whose reference groups are created by consumer's affection and consumption type in order to improve the accuracy of recommendation. In this paper, joy, sadness, anger, happiness, and relax are considered as the consumer's affection. And, low-utility / low-pleasure, low-utility / high-pleasure, high-utility / low-pleasure, and high-utility / high-pleasure are considered as the consumer's shopping types. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme improves the accuracy of recommendation compared to the recommendation scheme considering neither consumer's affection nor consumption type.