• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction-phase

Search Result 1,713, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

The Improvement Plan of Design Process by Case Study of Steel Structural Work (철골공사 현장조사를 통한 설계프로세스 개선방안)

  • 방성원;오승준;김진호;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 2003
  • Steel frame construction is divided into subsidiary materials with column, beam, girder and bracing. After these are processed in factory for using installing in construction field. These prefabricated furniture is very important in accordance with design drawing about processing and prefabricating. In the case of design process using information transmission in blueprint, omission of material number, processing measure and finishing material, or discordance of each structure drawing and selecting incongruent structural material generated an error in the process of design. These error caused delaying tine and increasing cost and increasing safety accident in the steel-structure work operating process. therefore, design process should consider problem of operating process.

  • PDF

A Fuzzy AHP Model for Selection of Consultant Contractor in Bidding Phase in Vietnam

  • Ha, Tran Thanh;Hoai, Long Le;Lee, Young Dai
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2015
  • Project Management Consultant (PMC) plays a vital role in the overall performance of any project. Selecting right PMC for right project is the most crucial challenge for any construction owner. Thus, PMC selection is one of the main decisions made by owners at the early phase of construction project. It is not easy for the project owner to select a competent PMC due to the fuzziness, imprecision, vagueness, incomplete and qualitative criteria of the decision. This paper presents a model for selecting PMC contractor using the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP). And a fuzzy number based framework is proposed to be a viable method for PMC contractor selection. A case study to illustrate the application of the model is also presented in this paper.

The Improvement Plan of Design Process by Case Study of Steel Structural Work (현장조사를 통한 철골공사 설계프로세스 개선방안)

  • Bang, Sung-Won;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2003
  • Steel frame construction is divided into subsidiary materials with column, beam, girder and bracing. After these are processed in factory for using installing in construction field. These prefabricated furniture is very important in accordance with design drawing about processing and prefabricating. In the case of design process using information transmission in blueprint, omission of material number, processing measure and finishing material, or discordance of each structure drawing and selecting incongruent structural material generated an error in the process of design. These error caused delaying time and increasing cost and increasing safety accident in the steel-structure work operating process. therefore, design process should consider problem of operating process.

TAGUCHI OPTIMIZATION OF DISPLACEMENTS DURING THE DESIGN PHASE OF A CONSTRUCTION PROJECT

  • E.S. N. Telis;G. J. Besseris
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2007.03a
    • /
    • pp.721-728
    • /
    • 2007
  • The prediction of quality characteristics during the design phase of a construction project was fragmented, because no particular method exists. One of the most important key responses is the total displacements (horizontal and vertical). A brainstorming session produces the quality parameters i.e. the control factors which here are identified as: the steel joint, the pile's length, the excavation depth and angle, the distance between the piles, the anchor stretch and length to name just some of the most engaging in the design. The purpose of this study is to optimise these parameters to minimize the total displacements following a methodology based on Taguchi method. For this reason, a 2-level, L8 orthogonal array has been employed to organize the experimentation. Data is obtained from a real-life excavation project designed on the Plaxis v.8 CAE package. Taguchi analysis is performed in the statistical package Minitab.

  • PDF

A methodology for an effective utilization of construction equipment for highway construction projects (도로공사 공정계획을 위한 공정 로직 및 건설장비 효율화 방안)

  • Song, Hojeong;Choi, Jaehyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 2014
  • Highway construction is a combination of linear, repetitive, and highly equipment intensive operations. Various types of construction equipment are deployed to ensure undisrupted performance of construction, and thus productivity improvement and cost-saving can be achieved through well-thought-out planning. The selection of construction equipment is dependent upon construction sequence, site conditions, and construction methods. In the process of planning, management should consider various types of construction methods per each type of construction operation. Also, management should map out proper construction equipment operation plan that takes the construction duration and cost measures into consideration. However, limited availability of historic data from the similar types of operations has been a stumbling block to proper construction planning, making the operations performed based upon experience and intuition guided by rules-of-thumb. As a consequence, the planing phase rarely provided an adequate validity in the implementation phase. The researchers developed a process logic for each construction type that management can utilize from early phase of highway construction planning process. Moreover, derived the construction equipment combination optimized for efficiency by using the process simulation technique. The developed method is expected to be useful for the decision-making process that aims to evaluate efficiency of various process plans and to ensure optimal selection of construction equipment for highway construction projects.

Analyzing Planning Performance of Road Construction Projects Using Preliminary Feasibility Analysis Data (예비타당성조사 결과를 활용한 도로건설사업의 계획단계 성과 분석 연구)

  • Mun, Junbu;Yun, Sungmin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.3-11
    • /
    • 2023
  • According to the post evaluation scheme in Korea of a public construction project which is more than 30 Billion KRW, project performance is evaluated by investigating outcomes and effects of the construction after the completion of the project. The current post evaluation results can be used for planning and estimating a construction project in the future. However, it is not easy to utilized for an on-going project because the system does not provide the phase-based performance of a project. Although project planning performance is important for project initiation, few attempt has been made to evaluate planning performance in Korea. The purpose of this study is to provide a conceptual performance evaluation of planning performance using preliminary feasibility study conducted by Korea Development Institute. This study developed a planning performance database using data extracted from preliminary feasibility study reports of the completed 354 road construction projects. This study analyzed the performance of the planning stage of road projects by developing absolute metrics such as standard construction cost and standard construction schedule based on a Lane-Km. Using the standard construction cost and schedule metrics, the planning performance was analyzed by project characteristics. The results of this study can be used for phase-based performance evaluation from planning phase to construction phase.

A Study on Analysis and Assessment of the LCCO2 Emissions for Building Construction by Using the Life Cycle Assessment Methodology (전과정평가 방법론을 이용한 건물의 전과정 탄소 배출량 평가 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.259-260
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, world-wide focusing on the interest for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions associated with climate change and global warming, South Korea also has set up a national greenhouse gas reduction target and action plans seeking to achieve them. In particular, in the construction area, to encourage green building certification of the building and carbon labeling acquisition of building products, in order to reduce the environmental impact caused by the industrial activities have been in steady efforts. Therefore, this study estimates the life cycle carbon footprint of building construction materials applied to carbon emissions reduction technology and analyzes the results. Through the CO2 emissions analysis in construction phase and maintenance phase of the building, it provides basic resource for future research expansion and establishes a step-by-step whole life cycle carbon emissions reduction plan in new construction and existing buildings.

  • PDF

Study on Development of Construction Management Module based on Risk factor classification system at Construction Phase (시공단계 위험요소 분류체계 구축을 통한 건설 프로젝트 관리모듈 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Sung;Moon, Sung-Kon;Jun, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05b
    • /
    • pp.199-202
    • /
    • 2009
  • Turn-key and CMF(CM for Fee) have been selected as procurement paths of large public projects in Korea. However, recently, researches and discussions on CMR(CM at Risk) have been popular as the Korean government seeks for alternative procurement paths to enhance the performance. In the CMR projects, the part who is responsible for construction management should predict and control the potential risks for guaranteeing benefits. In this research, CMR projects in which a general contractor plays the role as CMr is mainly analyzed. We give attentions to risk management during construction process given that subcontractors, main parts in this phase, work in various ways and thus more chances for faults exist. In this case, CMr manages risks to control the procedure of project. So, potential risk factors can constitute the database, and that database can be matched to following activity. And construction manager can forecast measures of risk using the result of matching. This chain of activities increase efficiency in roles of CMr on CMR(CM at Risk). Furthermore this study will propose one of the solution of Construction Management Module.

  • PDF

Development of Layer Object Simulation System for Construction Project based on Virtual Reality (가상현실기반 건설공사의 레이어 객체 시뮬레이션 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Ji, Sang-Bok;Kim, Seol-Gi;Moon, Jin-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.957-960
    • /
    • 2007
  • The construction information used in the design and construction phases are being gradually changed by 3D objects based on virtual reality (VR). This study developed an algorithm and computerized system to visualize layer object simulation that can be used in the pre-design phase. Layer object simulation enables designer to review expecting problems, which can reappear in real construction site, by building construction structures in a VR system. This function can be used as an important tool of virtual construction system.

  • PDF

A Case Study of Construction Management for Pusan National University Children's Hospital (부산대학교 어린이병원 건립사업 CM 수행사례)

  • Yang, Jin-Kook;Ri, Min-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • The construction by the ministry of health and welfare support of the first special hospital for only children in busan and gyeong-nam is under building with YPNUH(Yangsan Pusan National University Hospital) for the best medical treatment town and is to improve the productivity and efficiency by eliminating unproductive and inefficient fact through the construction management, systemic and scientific management technique. So in this study we would like to suggest the generated effect to apply project management technique to all stage such as from pre-design phase, turn-key enterprise choice, construction, design VE(Value Engineering), PMIS (Project Management Information System) construction to maintenance phase and cost and schedule reduction effect through basic, execution design VE by using engineer of field.

  • PDF