• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Analysis

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Cost Analysis of Composite Method Using Hollow-PC Column (중공 PC기둥을 적용한 복합공법의 공사비 분석)

  • Park, Byeong-Hun;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2016
  • Most of studies on PC method aim at the structural analysis and development of PC members, and studies on the construction management aspect are insufficient. Therefore, this study tries to investigate 'hallow PC column composite method(HPC composite method)' from the viewpoint of construction management and analyze the construction cost of the composite method. On the assumption that each comparative method was applied to the zone, the difference in construction cost between the two methods was analyzed. As a result, HPC composite method increased the initial investment cost because of its factor technology, but reduced transport cost, lifting cost, and installation cost through lightweight columns. This study analyzed only the difference in construction cost of HPC composite method so that it has the limitation in evaluating its economy. Therefore, to evaluate the economy of HPC composite method, it is considered to research more the construction cost of HPC composite method.

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A Study on the Productivity Analysis of a Building Automation System (건물구조체(建物構造體) 자동화(自動化) 시스템의 생산성(生產性) 분석(分析)을 위한 기초적(基礎的) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Chang-Kyu;Song, In-Shick;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lim, Sang-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2008
  • The productivity is the one of the primary elements to evaluate the new systems performance for building construction along with the economic efficiency, the safety, and the quality improvement. At present the on-site construction automation systems(we will call it as Construction Factory or CF hereafter) is under the development by research group for construction automation of high-rise building. The system includes many sub-systems such as a robotic crane, a construction factory, bolting robots, a building material management system using RFID and so on. In this study we discuss and propose the method to evaluate for these hybrid on-site automation system fundamentally. In future we devise a framework of evaluation modules for the on-site building automation system on the basis of this discuss.

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A Case Study of Present Situation on the Establishing Websites for Construction Materials Information System (국내 건설자재 정보시스템 웹사이트 구축 현황에 관한 사례 분석)

  • Lim, Jin-Sik;Kim, Woo-Hyun;Yoo, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2012
  • Construction Materials are the key elements determining the quality of buildings. The major purpose of this study is to provide basic data analysis for leveraging domestic construction material information systems. The study implements a comparative analysis by categorizing the construction material information systems into several detailed areas. The research results specify the limitations of current construction material information systems and derive required research areas for practical applications throughout a construction project life-cycle.

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A Study on the Analysis of the Risk Factors for Overseas Plant Construction Projects (해외 화공플랜트 건설사업 위험요인 영향도 분석)

  • Cho, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze of the risk factors for oversea plants construction projects. For this study, risk factors data from related literature review, research organization and construction company was researched and classified under each EPC phases. In addition, a questionnaire survey by plant experts was conducted for analysis of risk weight and costs and time impact on each EPC phases. The results of this study are as follows: First, a detail design errors(engineering phase), a equipment procurement plan(procurement phase), and exchange rate fluctuations(construction phase) were analyzed the highest weight factors. Second, a financing plan(engineering phase), quantity take-off bill(procurement phase), and exchange rate fluctuations(construction phase) were analyzed the highest cost impact factors. Third, detail design errors(engineering phase), a equipment procurement plan(procurement phase), and schedule management errors(construction phase) were analyzed the highest time impact factors.

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Analysis of Curriculum Management for Building Construction in Domestic Universities (국내 대학의 건축시공 교육과정 운영실태 분석)

  • Lim, Hyeong-Eun;Kim, Eun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2019
  • Currently, there is a lack of studies on the directionality of architectural engineering education. This study has analyzed the opening and operation of courses relating to building construction in Korea universities. It was researched that the most common building construction courses opened in universities were 'building construction' and 'materials.' Courses are also being opened in universities by reflecting social demands. Upon analysis of the operation of the educational process of building construction, it was displayed that projects and examinations were conducted as the methods of assessment in courses at many universities. Additionally, there were universities that included quizzes and discussions in their methods of assessment. This study is expected to be used as data for studying an innovative means of educating architecture.

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A study on the Importance of Risk Factor for Falling Accident in Construction Site (건설현장 추락재해의 위험요인 중요도 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Su;Shin, Yoon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2018
  • The construction industry is one of the most prolific disaster-prone industries, particularly those that suffer from falling disasters compared to other industries. The safety accident at the construction site leads to social problems caused by massive loss of life and property, so it needs to be extra careful. The reason why falls are the most frequent accidents of the types of construction accidents is due to the analysis of the risk factors of safety accidents and the development of various construction methods. Therefore, in this study, the accident case for the fallen victims of construction site was analyzed and the risk factor was selected. Based on the safety expert survey, an importance analysis was performed. In conclusion, this study analyzes various risk factors that affect the occurrence of falls, identifies the importance of each factor, and presents basic data for safety accident prevention activities.

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The Analysis of the Psychological Productivity Factors of Construction Foreign Laborers (외국인 근로자의 심리적 생산성 요인 분석)

  • Yang, Gi Nam;Shin, Dae-Woong;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2015
  • As manpower shortage of national construction site is continuing, a manpower of foreign laborers are steadily increasing. The construction industry impacts the purpose for productivity of laborers as labor-intensive industry against different industry. Therefore, there is a need of analysis of foreign laborer's productivity. This study analyzes to use foreign labor's psychological productivity factors as a basic standard by comparing to Korean's. Construction foreign laborers seem to put bigger priority on "accomplishment of task," and "job satisfaction," than Korean workers, according to the response results in Likert 5-point Scale Measurement with 11 kinds of psychological causes in theories regarding productivity factors. Thus, this study expects to use as baseline data for productivity management of construction foreign laborers.

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Development of a Simulation Model for the Productivity Analysis of Form Work in Multi-Family Housing Construction projects (공동주택 거푸집 공사의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Wan;Moon, Hyun-Seok;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • It is an important issue in cost management to contract with the standard of cost estimate by the reasonable way in public construction projects. For the standard of cost estimate based on the Standard Estimating System, there is a difference of labor inputs between Standard Estimating System and actual quantities in construction projects. The duration of form work in multi-family housing depends on the manpower compared with other work, which is the critical path on the schedule management to be decided quality, and is the important to the cost management of construction projects. This study presented a simulation model of the productivity analysis for selecting the standard work type of form work in Multi-family housing construction projects.

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Transformational Leadership and its impact on Lean Implementation

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Hochstatter, Kirk
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2016
  • With the multitude of variables that may play a role in a company's Lean journey, it is becoming more understood that leadership plays a significant role in implementing lean principles on construction projects. The goal of this research is to investigate the relationship between leadership and Lean Construction implementation. The research uses a quantitative research in which a survey was conducted, followed by a statistical analysis to test the hypothesis. Through the statistical analysis of survey data, the research finds that there is positive relation between the level of transformational leadership and the effectiveness of lean implementation. When an organization is implementing organizational change like Lean, traits of leaders must not be underestimated. The study findings may contribute to the knowledge of lean construction leadership by bridging the gap between leadership and the effectiveness of lean implementation.

An Analysis of Classification and Causes for Construction Waste of Apartment Building Projects (공동주택 건축공사의 공종별 폐기물의 종류와 발생원인 분석)

  • Seo, Jong-Min;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2007
  • Each year the amount of construction wastes increases at a rapid pace. Particularly, wastes from apartment housing projects that make up 89.14% of the total construction projects have increased about 48% as compared with those of the year 2000. Construction wastes are therefore rising as an issue related to environmental problems and disposal costs. And there are ongoing studies of the disposal, control and recycling of construction wastes. Mitigation measures for the wastes, however, have been a rare subject of research that focuses on waste-generating factors by activity during apartment housing projects. Given that, the purpose of this study was to categorize construction wastes by work type and to identify the factors causing wastes in order to reduce them. This study investigated the amount of the wastes from apartment housing constructions by activity as related to disposal costs, and examined causes in the ordering, transport, material management and construction stage, respectively. The analysis results will likely bring about expectation effects that help reduce the generation of the wastes by establishing action plans.