• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concrete construction

Search Result 8,345, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

On the measurement of the transient dynamics of the nanocomposites reinforced concrete systems as the main part of bridge construction

  • Shuzhen Chen;Hou Chang-ze;Gongxing Yan;M. Atif
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.90 no.4
    • /
    • pp.417-428
    • /
    • 2024
  • Nanocomposite-reinforced concrete systems have gained increasing attention in bridge construction due to their enhanced mechanical properties and durability. Understanding the transient dynamics of these advanced materials is crucial for ensuring the structural integrity and performance of bridge infrastructure under dynamic loading conditions. This paper presents a comprehensive study of the measurement techniques employed for assessing the transient dynamics of nanocompositereinforced concrete systems in bridge construction applications. A numerical method, including modal analysis are discussed in detail, highlighting their advantages, limitations, and applications. Additionally, recent advancements in sensor technologies, data acquisition systems, and signal processing techniques for capturing and analyzing transient responses are explored. The paper also addresses challenges and opportunities in the measurement of transient dynamics, such as the characterization of nanocomposite-reinforced concrete materials, the development of accurate numerical models, and the integration of advanced sensing technologies into bridge monitoring systems. Through a critical review of existing literature and case studies, this paper aims to provide insights into best practices and future directions for the measurement of transient dynamics in nanocompositereinforced concrete systems, ultimately contributing to the design, construction, and maintenance of resilient and sustainable bridge infrastructure.

A Comparative Study on the Repair Performance of Concrete Crack (콘크리트 균열 보수성능에 관한 비교 연구)

  • 박성우;윤성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.817-822
    • /
    • 2002
  • The problem of the crack which occures from the reinforced concrete structure could be caused by the complexed factors. When the crack happen, it caused fatal blemish to manage and maintain the structure such as structural problem, licking, spalling, viewing Even though they study and work hard to solve this kind of problem in the world, there are no countermeasure for perfect prevention of crack. After the crack checked out, a method of repair-reinforcement has been studied and operated actively, Generally, occurance of the crack in the concrete structure could be taken as granted, no need to mention the damage from the crack, domestic construction try to hide it rather than repair basically, In many cases the construction amount for repairing the crack has to be made in the construction area and the amount is very expensive. To save the repaing fee, companys repair it under the meeting of their desire. it can be expected for the effection of the construction. For this reason, we compare a new injection method to solve the demerits of the present method, to save and use the merit of the present method.

  • PDF

To Experimental Study of Alkalinity Recovery Agent application in field (알칼리회복제의 현장 적용성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김광기;박선길;김우재;이영도;송병창;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.7-10
    • /
    • 2002
  • Concrete used up to date semipermanent architecture material but now day concrete early deterioration emboss social issue because of construction structure and environmental factor. so, many study of deterioration concrete construction improve durability used impregnation alkalization agent. In These to Study of derelop reoairmeat material in reduce carbonation. xoncrete Building use Alkalinity Recovery Agent which is Realkalinity and strength surface. Alkalinity Recovery Agent undisposed application volume and cure the concrete period. To study Alkalinity Recovery Ahent spray and cure the concrete propriery in field.

  • PDF

A Work Process for Productivity Improvement of Concrete Structural Frame Work in Tall Building (초고층 골조공사 생산성 향상을 위한 작업 프로세스 개선)

  • Jang Ji-Sun;Shin Yoon-Seok;Kang Kyoung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.161-164
    • /
    • 2005
  • According to the trend of tail building, it is essential to improve productivity in tall building construction. However, the study on that is insufficient until now. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to propose a new work process of efficient concrete structural fame work to improve productivity in tall building construction. The results of being applied proposed work process are that the 5day cycle time of concrete structural frame work is cut by 0.5day and the quantity of rebar to be demanded in concrete structural frame work is reduced.

  • PDF

A Preliminary Study on Mortar Strength Development by Low-Pressure Steam Curing Method (상압증기양생에 의한 모르터의 강도발현성에 관한 기초연구)

  • 곽영근;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.10a
    • /
    • pp.194-199
    • /
    • 1994
  • Frefab Construction known for durable construction skill prompting high productivity in developed country is not yet settled in Korea. This situation of prefab construction results from lack of skill, specialists and quality control. In introducing skill, all equipments are thoughtlessly imported without inside eudeavor for development. Regardless of production of goods, basic study for production of goods, construction and structure is not abailable. The object of this study is curing method in the production process of PC concrete product. From change of curing temperature and curing period which would be factors of product quality in PC concrete production, and research of optimized steam curing condition from relations between curing condition and strength development, basic data of concrete steam curing method will be presented.

  • PDF

Noise Management Process for Big Scale Concrete Pouring in Urban Area (도심지 대규모 콘크리트 타설시 소음관리 사례)

  • An, Jang-Ho;Lee, Joo-Ho;Lee, Jun-Seo;Kim, Il-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.787-790
    • /
    • 2012
  • In downtown, construction noise related claims are the most important issues. Sometimes noise related claims halt the construction process. Therefore, Introduction of noise reduction measures is common to construction process with a loud noise. This case is about concrete pouring for mat foundation of super tall building. Concrete pouring process using High Pressure Pumping machine causes high noise level in the vicinity of area. And large number of transit-mixer truck cause traffic congestion. This paper introduces effort and process to prevention of construction noise claims on massive scale concrete pouring.

  • PDF

Concrete arch bridges built by lattice cantilevers

  • Granata, Michele Fabio;Margiotta, Piercarlo;Recupero, Antonino;Arici, Marcello
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.45 no.5
    • /
    • pp.703-722
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper a study about concrete arch bridges built by lattice cantilevers is presented. Lattice cantilevers are partial structures composed of deck, arch, piers and provisional steel diagonals, organized as reticular cantilever girders, in order to build arch bridges without the use of centrings, supports or temporary towers. Characteristics of this construction methodology with its variants are explained together with their implications in the erection sequence. Partial elastic scheme method is implemented in order to find initial forces of temporary cables and a forward analysis is carried out to follow the actual sequence of construction, by extending a procedure already applied to concrete cable-stayed bridges and to arches built by the classical suspended cantilever method. A numerical application on a case-study of a concrete arch bridge is performed together with a comparison between different methodologies followed for its construction sequence. Differences between erection by lattice cantilevers and cable-stayed cantilevers, are discussed. Results can be useful for designers in conceptual design of concrete arch bridges.

Comparative Review on Term of Warranty Liability of Reinforced Concrete Work through Occurred Defect Data Analysis in Apartment Building (공동주택 하자실적자료 분석을 통한 철근콘크리트 공사의 하자담보책임기간 비교연구)

  • Seo, Deok-Seok;Park, Jun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.266-267
    • /
    • 2017
  • As apartment buildings defect lawsuits become socioeconomic problems, an objective basis system for the term of warranty liability of reinforced concrete constructions is urgent. This study was carried out as a basic study for developing a basis system for the term of warranty liability. To do this, defect data actual collected in apartment complexes were collected and analyzed. As the result of checking the cumulative rate of defect occurrence in reinforced concrete construction by year, the point of time of reaching the 90% level was the 5th years, which was similar with the provision of the Apartment Building Management Act. However, the current Supreme Court precedent has decided that the term of warranty liability for the main structural parts in reinforced concrete construction shall be 10 years and the dispute is expected to continue in the future in the defect lawsuit.

  • PDF

A Study on the Promotion Plan of Recycled Concrete (폐콘크리트의 활용 촉진 방안)

  • Cho Young-Jun;Park Dae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.21-24
    • /
    • 2005
  • A by-product of construction can be easily reused through properly treatment. On the contrary, the level of technique to reuse the by-product is not so high. Especially, the bulky of trash concrete is huge. The demand and treatment cost of them is on the increase. So, the riffle effect of the recycle of the trash concrete cannot be bypassed. But the research on the recycle of them is few. Therefore, the reuse of recycled concrete, the treatment of them, and the promotion plan of them were suggested in this study

  • PDF

Evaluation of Pumping Characteristics of High Strength Concrete using Continuous Pumping System

  • Kwon, Dae-Hun;Lee, Han-Seung;Jeon, Jun-Young;Jeong, Woong-Taek;Jo, Ho-Kyoo;Kim, Hyung-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.387-395
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the construction of tall-building, concrete pumping influences the success of the project. In order to establish pumping technology for high speed construction of tall building, study for quantitative evaluation of flow characteristics and pumpability should be conducted. So in this study, the characteristics including the inner pipe pressure, rheological properties of concrete and mortar through the continuous pumping test were evaluated. Then we analyzed the relations between rheological properties and pumpability. In the result of test, there are high correlations between the rheological characteristics which represented by yield stress and plastic viscosity and pressure loss with pipe length. Also, we estimated pressure loss according to conditions of concrete mix and pumping through the evaluation of inner pipe friction.