• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concept-based Retrieval

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Concept and Attribute based Answer Retrieval (개념 속성 기반 정보 검색)

  • Yun Bo-Hyun;Seo Chang-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the information retrieval system which can retrieve the most appropriate answer sentence for user queries by using the concept and the attribute for the knowledge retrieval. The system analyzes the user query into the Boolean queries with the concept and the attribute and then retrieve the relevant documents in the indexing set of answer documents. Users can retrieve the relevant answer sentences from the relevant documents. For this, the answer documents indexed by the concept and the attribute are segmented by each sentence respectively. Thus, the segmented sentences are analyzed into the concept and the attribute of which the relevance degree with indexing units of documents is evaluated. Then, the system indexes the location of answer sentences. In the experiment, we evaluate the performance of our answer retrieval system against 100 user queries and show the experimental results.

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Research on Function and Policy for e-Government System using Semantic Technology (전자정부내 의미기반 기술 도입에 따른 기능 및 정책 연구)

  • Go, Gwang-Seop;Jang, Yeong-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to offer a solution based on semantic document classification to improve e-Government utilization and efficiency for people using their own information retrieval system and linguistic expression Generally, semantic document classification method is an approach that classifies documents based on the diverse relationships between keywords in a document without fully describing hierarchial concepts between keywords. Our approach considers the deep meanings within the context of the document and radically enhances the information retrieval performance. Concept Weight Document Classification(CoWDC) method, which goes beyond using exist ing keyword and simple thesaurus/ontology methods by fully considering the concept hierarchy of various concepts is proposed, experimented, and evaluated. With the recognition that in order to verify the superiority of the semantic retrieval technology through test results of the CoWDC and efficiently integrate it into the e-Government, creation of a thesaurus, management of the operating system, expansion of the knowledge base and improvements in search service and accuracy at the national level were needed.

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Information Retrieval System using Keyword-Base Concept Nets in Mobile Cloud (모바일 클라우드 환경의 키워드 개념 망을 이용한 정보 검색 시스템)

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.661-663
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the following report is to introduce a model that makes it possible to efficiently search data by using keyword-based concept network for reliable access of information which is rapidly increasing in the mobile cloud. A keyword-based concept network is a method with the application of ontology. However, the proposed model is added by association information between keyword concepts as a method for a user's efficient information retrieval. Furthermore, the proposed concept network consists of the keyword centered concept network, expert-group-recommended field concept network, and process concept network.

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A Systematic Review on Concept-based Image Retrieval Research (체계적 분석 기법을 이용한 의미기반 이미지검색 분야 고찰에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, EunKyung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.313-332
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    • 2014
  • With the increased creation, distribution, and use of image in context of the development of digital technologies and internet, research endeavors have accumulated drastically. As two dominant aspects of image retrieval have been considered content-based and concept-based image retrieval, concept-based image retrieval has been focused in the field of Library and Information Science. This study aims to systematically review the accumulated research of image retrieval from the perspective of LIS field. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, two data sets were prepared: a total of 282 image retrieval research papers from Web of Science, and a total of 35 image retrieval research from DBpia in Kore for comparison. For data analysis, systematic review methodology was utilized with bibliographic analysis of individual research papers in the data sets. The findings of this study demonstrated that two sub-areas, image indexing and description and image needs and image behavior, were dominant. Among these sub-areas, the results indicated that there were emerging areas such as collective indexing, image retrieval in terms of multi-language and multi-culture environments, and affective indexing and use. For the user-centered image retrieval research, college and graduate students were found prominent user groups for research while specific user groups such as medical/health related users, artists, and museum users were found considerably. With the comparison with the distribution of sub-areas of image retrieval research in Korea, considerable similarities were found. The findings of this study expect to guide research directions and agenda for future.

Image Retrieval with Fuzzy Triples to Support Inexact and Concept-based Match (근사 정합과 개념 기반 정합을 지원하는 퍼지 트리플 기반 이미지 검색)

  • Jeong, Seon-Ho;Yang, Jae-Dong;Yang, Hyeong-Jeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.964-973
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지 트리플을 사용하는 내용 기반 이미지 검색 방법을 제안한다. 이미지 내 객체들 사이의 공간 관계는 내용 기반 이미지 검색을 위해 사용되는 주요한 속성들 중의 하나이다. 그러나, 기존의 트리플을 이용한 이미지 검색 시스템들은 개념 기반 검색 방법을 지원하지 못하고, 방향들 사이의 근사 정합을 처리하지 못하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 개념 기반 정합과 근사 정합을 지원하는 퍼지 트리플을 이용한 이미지 검색 방법을 제안한다. 개념 기반 정합을 위해서는 퍼지 소속성 집합으로 이루어진 시소러스가 사용되며, 근사 정합을 위해서는 방향들 사이의 관계를 정량화 하기 위한 k-weight 함수가 각각 이용된다. 이 두 가지 정합은 퍼지 트리플 간의 퍼지 정합을 통하여 균일하게 지원될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 또한, 개념 기반 정합과 근사 정합에 대한 검색 효과를 정량적으로 평가하는 작업을 수행한다. Abstract This paper proposes an inexact and a concept-based image match technique based on fuzzy triples. The most general method adopted to index and retrieve images based on this spatial structure may be triple framework. However, there are two significant drawbacks in this framework; one is that it can not support a concept-based image retrieval and the other is that it fails to deal with an inexact match among directions. To compensate these problems, we develope an image retrieval technique based on fuzzy triples to make the inexact and concept-based match possible. For the concept-based match, we employ a set of fuzzy membership functions structured like a thesaurus, whereas for the inexact match, we introduce k-weight functions to quantify the similarity between directions. In fuzzy triples, the two facilities are uniformly supported by fuzzy matching. In addition, we analyze the retrieval effectiveness of our framework regarding the degree of the conceptual matching and the inexact matching.

Design and Implementation of “Concept Wizard” Supporting Query Formulation with Concept Term Expansion (개념 검색어 확장을 통해 질의 형식화를 도와주는 “개념 마법사”의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Hyun-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.4
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2002
  • There are some important that development of tools to retrieve information by simple operation in large of nave users in the world wide web. In general, query formulation method and operators are variety, not easy to formulate query in information retrieval system or web based retrieval engine. In this paper, we propose "Concept Wizard" to support query formulation with concept term expansion in natural language query information retrieval system. The Concept Wizard are interactively supporting query formulation using thesaurus and Providing plug-in on the web.

Design and Implementation of Domain Ontology to Overcome Conceptual Heterogeneity in Annotation-based Image Retrieval (주석기반 이미지 검색에서 개념적 이질성 극복을 위한 도메인 온톨로지 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim Won-Pil;Kim Pan-Koo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • As the multimedia information retrieval system is advanced, the study of multimedia information retrieval is changing the method of low-level content based image retrieval to the semantical concept based retrieval. in this paper, we apply the theory of ontology to overcome the conceptual heterogeneity in the annotation based image retrieval. And we solve the some problems that happen when the ontology apply. As a result of our study, we try to apply the domain ontology to settle the conceptual heterogenity. In the experimental result, we knew that the semantic distance among the words is pretty dose when we apply the domain ontology than the wordnet. And in this paper, we show the possibility of the semantic image retrieval as we apply the domain ontology in the annotation based image retrieval.

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Design of an Efficient Keyword-based Retrieval System Using Concept lattice (개념 망을 이용한 키워드 기반의 효율적인 정보 검색 시스템 설계)

  • Ma, Jin;Jeon, In ho;Choi, Young keun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2015
  • In this thesis was conducted to propose a method for efficient information retrieval using concept lattices. Since this thesis designed a new system based on ordinary concept lattices, it has the same approach method as ontology, but this thesis proposes new concept lattices to be used by establishing collaborative relations between objects and concepts that users are likely to search information more efficiently. The system suggested by this thesis can be summarized as below. Firstly, this system leads to a collaborative search by using Three kinds of concepts, such as keyword concept lattices, which focus on input key words, expert concept lattices recommended by experts and theme concept lattices, and based on these 3 concept lattices, it will help users search information they want more efficiently. Besides, as the expert concept and the keyword concept become combined, further providing users with the frequency of keyword and the frequency of category, this system can function to recommend key words related to search words entered by users. Another function of this system is to inform users of key words and categories used in users' interested themes by using the theme concept lattices. Secondly, when there is not keyword entered by a user, it is possible for users to achieve the goal of search through the secondary search when this system provides them with key words related to the input keyword. Thirdly, since most of the information is managed while being dispersed, such dispersed and managed information not only has different expression methods but changes as time goes. Accordingly, By using XMDR for efficient data access and integration of distributed information, this thesis proposes a new technique and retrieval system to integrate dispersed data.

Document Ranking Method using Extended Fuzzy Concept Networks in Information Retrieval (정보 검색에서 확장 퍼지 개념 네트워크를 이용한 문서 순의 결정 방법)

  • 손현숙;정환목
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2000
  • The important thing of Information Retrieval System is to satisfy is to satisfy the user's requriement in searching Information Retrieval system ranks documents by weights in document, then Retrieved document context does not consist with given query. This paper proposes a new method of document retrieval based on extended fuzzy concept networks. there are four of fuzzy relationships between concept; fuzzy positive combination, fuzzy negative combination, fuzzy generalization, and fuzzy specilalization. After modeling an extended fuzzy concept network by relation matrix and relevance matrix, we measured similarties.

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Combining Faceted Classification and Concept Search: A Pilot Study

  • Yang, Kiduk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2014
  • This study reports the first step in the Classification-based Search and Knowledge Discovery (CSKD) project, which aims to combine information organization and retrieval approaches for building digital library applications. In this study, we explored the generation and application of a faceted vocabulary as a potential mechanism to enhance knowledge discovery. The faceted vocabulary construction process revealed some heuristics that can be refined in follow-up studies to further automate the creation of faceted classification structure, while our concept search application demonstrated the utility and potential of integrating classification-based approach with retrieval-based approach. Integration of text- and classification-based methods as outlined in this paper combines the strengths of two vastly different approaches to information discovery by constructing and utilizing a flexible information organization scheme from an existing classification structure.