• 제목/요약/키워드: Computer Access and Use

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Access Management Using Knowledge Based Multi Factor Authentication In Information Security

  • Iftikhar, Umar;Asrar, Kashif;Waqas, Maria;Ali, Syed Abbas
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2021
  • Today, both sides of modern culture are decisively invaded by digitalization. Authentication is considered to be one of the main components in keeping this process secure. Cyber criminals are working hard in penetrating through the existing network channels to encounter malicious attacks. When it comes to enterprises, the company's information is a major asset. Question here arises is how to protect the vital information. This takes into account various aspects of a society often termed as hyper connected society including online communication, purchases, regulation of access rights and many more. In this research paper, we will discuss about the concepts of MFA and KBA, i.e., Multi-Factor Authentication and Knowledge Based Authentication. The purpose of MFA and KBA its utilization for human.to.everything..interactions, offering easy to be used and secured validation mechanism while having access to the service. In the research, we will also explore the existing yet evolving factor providers (sensors) used for authenticating a user. This is an important tool to protect data from malicious insiders and outsiders. Access Management main goal is to provide authorized users the right to use a service also preventing access to illegal users. Multiple techniques can be implemented to ensure access management. In this paper, we will discuss various techniques to ensure access management suitable for enterprises, primarily focusing/restricting our discussion to multifactor authentication. We will also highlight the role of knowledge-based authentication in multi factor authentication and how it can make enterprises data more secure from Cyber Attack. Lastly, we will also discuss about the future of MFA and KBA.

Contract-based Access Control Method for NFT Use Rights

  • Jeong, Yoonsung;Ko, Deokyoon;Seo, Jungwon;Park, Sooyong;Kim, Seong-Jin;Kim, Bum-Soo;Kim, Do-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose an NFT(Non-Fungible Token)-based access control method for safely sharing data between users in blockchain environment. Since all data stored in the blockchain can be accessed by anyone due to the nature of the technology, it is necessary to control access except for authorized users when sharing sensitive data. For that, we generate each data as NFT and controls access to the data through the smart contract. In addition, in order to overcome the limitations of single ownership of the existing NFT, we separated the NFT into ownership and use rights, so that data can be safely shared between users. Ownership is represented as an original NFT, use rights is represented as a copied NFT, and all data generated as NFT is encrypted and uploaded, so data can be shared only through the smart contract with access control. To verify this approach, we set up a hypothetical scenario called Building Information Modeling (BIM) data trade, and deployed a smart contract that satisfies 32 function call scenarios that require access control. Also, we evaluated the stability in consideration of the possibility of decryption through brute-force attack. Through our approach, we confirmed that the data can be safely shared between users in blockchain environment.

Role based access control of healthcare information system for Mobile environments (모바일 환경에 적합한 헬스 케어 정보 시스템에서의 역할기반 접근제어)

  • Lee You-Ri;Park Dong-Gue
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2005
  • The health care system revolutionized by the use of information and communication technologies. Computer information processing and electronic communication technologies play an increasingly important role in the area of health care. We propose a new role based access control model for pervasive health care systems, which changed location, time, environment information. Also our model can be solved the occurrence of an reduction authority problem to pervasive health care system at emergency environment. We propose a new role based access control model for pervasive health care systems, which combines role-to-role delegations, negative permission, context concept and dynamic context aware access control. With out approach we aim to preserver the advantages of RBAC and offer groat flexibility and fine-grained access control in pervasive healthcare information systems.

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Mandatory Access Control Protection Profile for Secure Operating System (보안 운영체제를 위한 강제적 접근 제어 보호 프로파일)

  • Ko Young Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.1 s.33
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, it is possible to access sharing data from unauthorized People. Access control prevents unauthorized access to computing resource, information resources, and communication resources. It is very important to defend the critical system resources from the unauthorized. The importance of this study is to develop Protection Profile for Mandatory Access Control (MAC) that satisfies TCSEC assurance level B2. protection profile for MAC will help developers to use reference for the development of requirements and formulating security specification.

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A Case of Implementation of Agricultural Information System and the Role of Extension Educator (농업정보화를 위한 추진 사례와 농촌지도사의 역할)

  • Kim, Yeong- Sig;Chun, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 2000
  • There are many opportunities for Agricultural Technology Centers and for local communities to benefit from the computer and internet and compete in the information age. However, many rural communities appeared to lack human and financial resources required to enable access to the computer and internet. A case of implementation process of establishing agricultural information system at Asan Agricultural Technology Center during the last 10 years were presented. Extension educators took leadership role in facilitating the educational needs of farmers in terms of related resources for the computer and internet extension. To better prepare communities for the information age, community access was critical for promoting the technology and improving proficiency of local community members in its use, extension educators need to take leadership role in assessing community ability to provide internet access points for people without computers. Extension educators at city/county Agricultural Technology Centers may initiate to attract people with internet needs. computer resources, technological experience, and know-how for setting up internet access points in community locations.

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A Secure Cloud Computing System by Using Encryption and Access Control Model

  • Mahmood, Ghassan Sabeeh;Huang, Dong Jun;Jaleel, Baidaa Abdulrahman
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.538-549
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    • 2019
  • Cloud computing is the concept of providing information technology services on the Internet, such as software, hardware, networking, and storage. These services can be accessed anywhere at any time on a pay-per-use basis. However, storing data on servers is a challenging aspect of cloud computing. This paper utilizes cryptography and access control to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and proper control of access to sensitive data. We propose a model that can protect data in cloud computing. Our model is designed by using an enhanced RSA encryption algorithm and a combination of role-based access control model with extensible access control markup language (XACML) to facilitate security and allow data access. This paper proposes a model that uses cryptography concepts to store data in cloud computing and allows data access through the access control model with minimum time and cost for encryption and decryption.

Debug Port Protection Mechanism for Secure Embedded Devices

  • Park, Keun-Young;Yoo, Sang-Guun;Kim, Ju-Ho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.240-253
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose a protection mechanism for the debug port. While debug ports are useful tools for embedded device development and maintenance, they can also become potential attack tools for device hacking in case their usage is permitted to hackers with malicious intentions. The proposed approach prevents illicit use of debug ports by controlling access through user authentication, where the device generates and issues authentication token only to the server-authenticated users. An authentication token includes user access information which represents the user's permitted level of access and the maximum number of authentications allowed using the token. The device authenticates the user with the token and grants limited access based on the user's access level. The proposed approach improves the degree of overall security by removing the need to expose the device's secret key. Availability is also enhanced by not requiring server connection after the initial token generation and further by supporting flexible token transfer among predefined device groups. Low implementation cost is another benefit of the proposed approach, enabling it to be adopted to a wide range of environments in demand of debug port protection.

A Study on the Design and the Performance Improvement of IP Access Control Protocol for External Mobile terminal (외부 이동단말의 접근제어를 위한 IP 프로토콜 설계 및 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 박대우
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • Access control protocol have verified security of external mobile terminal that access to inner information sever at Ubiquitous ages. In this paper, I would design for If Access Control Protocol of considering operation time when make cipher digital signature. Public key are used Individual identification number that issued from certify communication company, and cipher algorithm are used ECDSA definition factor for generation and verification of digital signature and it used Elliptic Curve with over 160 bit Key. Also, Access control operate on If level that designed IPv6 frame architecture. I would conclude that IP Access Control Protocol have verified security and improved performance in operation time more 4 times than before protocols when through the communication of use cipher digital signature for authentication and verification.

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Development of a Real-time Communication Service over Random Medium Access Scheme Networks

  • Choo, Young-Yeol;Kwon, Jang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2004
  • The increasing use of Ethernet-TCP/IP network in industry has led to the growing interest in its reliability in real-time applications such as automated manufacturing systems and process control systems. However, stochastic behavior of its medium access scheme makes it inadequate for time-critical applications. In order to guarantee hard real-time communication service in Ethernet-TCP/IP network, we proposed an algorithm running over TCP/IP protocol stack without modification of protocols. In this paper, we consider communication services guaranteeing deadlines of periodic real-time messages over MAC protocols that have unbounded medium access time. We propose a centralized token scheduling scheme for multiple access networks. The token is used to allow a station to transmit its message during the time amount that is appended to the token. The real-time performance of the proposed algorithm has been described.

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Digital divide among women: Focusing on the effects of socio-economic variables on Internet use (여성의 정보화촉진을 위한 인터넷 사용행동 연구)

  • 이성림;박명희;서정희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.177-193
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    • 2004
  • Using data from the 2001 Computer and Internet Use Survey by the National Statistical Office, this study investigated digital divide among women aged between 20 and 55. Following were the major findings. first, two-thirds of women did not use Internet even though many of these had Internet access at home. Second, those who did not have Internet access at home, those with a lower level of educational attainment, those with blue color or service occupations, and those with higher age were less likely to use Internet than their counterparts in these socio-economic variables. Third, expanding Internet infrastructure would not improve Internet use of the Elderly. Forth, the majority of those who did not use Internet did not recognize the Internet itself. Based on the result the policy implications for digital divide were suggested.