• Title/Summary/Keyword: Component wave

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COMPUTATION OF THE DYNAMIC FORCE COMPONENT ON A VERTICAL CYLINDER DUE TO SECOND ORDER WAVE DIFFRACTION

  • Bhatta, Dambaru
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2008
  • Here we consider the evaluation of the the dynamic component of the second order force due to wave diffraction by a circular cylinder analytically and numerically. The cylinder is fixed, vertical, surface piercing in water of finite uniform depth. The formulation of the wave-structure interaction is based on the assumption of a homogeneous, ideal, incompressible, and inviscid fluid. The nonlinearity in the wave-structure interaction problem arises from the free surface boundary conditions, namely, dynamic and kinematic free surface boundary conditions. We expand the velocity potential and free surface elevation functions in terms of a small parameter and then consider the second order diffraction problem. After deriving the pressure using Bernoulli's equation, we obtain the analytical expression for the dynamic component of the second order force on the cylinder by integrating the pressure over the wetted surface. The computation of the dynamic force component requires only the first order velocity potential. Numerical results for the dynamic force component are presented.

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Numerical Simulation of Longshore Current due to Random Sea Waves (불규칙파에 의한 연안류의 수치계산)

  • 권정곤;양윤모
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 1992
  • To accurately estimate nearshore current in shallow water regions. it is necessary to investigate the irregular wave transformation characteristics and radiation stress produced by random sea waves. This research is to investigate the application or the individual wave Analysis Method. the Component Wave Analysis Method and Representative Wave Analysis Method in the shallow water region. These methods were estimated by wave shallowing transformation when the waves propagate from deep water to shallow water region b)r generating regular waves, two component waves and irregular waves (Bretschneider-Mitsuyasu type). That is, the Indivisual Wave Analysis Method is to investigate from the viewpoint of shallow water transformation of wave statistical characteristics and their zero-down-crossing waves (wave height period and wave celerity). And the component Wave Analysis Method is to investigate from the view point of shallow water transformation of basic frequency component wave and their interference frequency component wave. In addition, this research is to compare the measured mean water level elevation with the calculated one from radiation stress of irreguar waves that is assumed in the three methods above.

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Assessment for Application of Horizontal Component Wave applied to Surface Wave Method for Ground stiffness Investigation (표면파기법을 이용한 지반강성평가시 수평성분파의 적용성 평가)

  • 이일화;조성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2003
  • The SASW method is a promising and effective way of profiling ground stiffness nondestructively. This method has been successfully applied to many geotechnical sites, but significant lateral variability, embedded obstacles, and pavement lead to the low reliability. To improve these problems, the horizontal wave component has been introduced to improve the reliability of the stiffness profile determined by the SASW method. To understand dispersion character of the horizontal component wave propagation in artificial profiles, FEM analysis had been performed. Used models are homogeneous half-space and two layered half- spaced layers.

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Stoneley wave propagation in nonlocal isotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid with multi-dual-phase lag heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Singh, Sukhveer
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2021
  • In the present paper we have investigated the Stoneley wave propagation at the interface of two dissimilar homogeneous nonlocal magneto-thermoelastic media under the effect of hall current applied to multi-dual-phase lag heat transfer. The secular equations of Stoneley waves have been derived by using appropriate boundary conditions. The wave characteristics such as attenuation coefficients, temperature distribution and phase velocity are computed and have been depicted graphically. Effect of nonlocal parameter and hall effect are studied on the attenuation coefficient, phase velocity, temperature distribution change, stress component and displacement component. Also, some particular cases have been discussed from the present study.

Decomposition of Wave Components in Sea Level Data using Discrete Wavelet Transform (이산형 웨이블릿 변환을 통한 조위 자료 내 파고 성분 분리)

  • Yoo, Younghoon;Lee, Myungjin;Lee, Taewoo;Kim, Soojun;Kim, Hung Soo
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated the effect of wave height in coastal areas using discrete wavelet transform in Taehwa river basin in Ulsan. Through the decomposition result of tide data using daubechies level 7 wavelet and Curve Fitting Function, we confirmed that detail components of d3 and d4 were semidiurnal and diurnal components and approximation component(a6) was the long period of lunar fortnight constituent. The decomposed tide data in six level was divided into tide component with periodicity and wave component with non-periodicity using autocorrelation function and fourier transform. Finally, we confirmed that the tide component is consisted 66% and wave component is consisted 34%. So, we quantitatively assessed the effect of wave on coastal areas. The result could be used for coastal flood risk management considering the effect of wave.

On the Calculation of Irregular Wave Reflection from Perforated-Wall Caisson Breakwaters Using a Regular Wave Model (규칙파 모델을 이용한 유공케이슨 방파제로부터의 불규칙파 반사율 산정에 대하여)

  • 서경덕;손상영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we examine several methods tor calculating the reflection of irregular waves from a perforated-wall caisson breakwater using a regular wave model. The first method is to approximate the irregular waves as a regular wave whose height and period are the same as the root-mean-squared wave height and significant wave period, respectively, of the irregular waves. The second is to use the regular wave model, repeatedly, for each frequency component of the irregular wave spectrum. The wave period is determined according to the frequency of the component wave, and the root-mean-squared wave height is used for all the frequencies. The third method is the same as the second one except that the wave height corresponding to the energy of each component wave is used. Comparison with experimental data from previous authors shows the second method is the most adequate, giving reasonable agreement in both frequency-averaged reflection coefficients and reflected wave spectra.

An Influence of Electromagnetic Wave on the Evoked Potential in Human (인체에 있어서 전자파가 뇌의 유발전위에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Chae-Hyun;Park, Hyung-Jun;Choi, Sang-Mook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2007
  • In this study, an experimental method to be able to induce the evoked potential which was reflecting the activity of brain was designed, when the electromagnetic wave was exposed at human or not. The influence of the electromagnetic wave on each component of the evoked potential was discussed. Each component of N100, P100, N200, P300 and so on of the evoked potential was measured in the designed experimental method, And it was observed that the difference existed at each component when the electromagnetic wave was exposed and not exposed.

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Experimental Study on the Stability of Dredged Soil Bed under Cyclic Wave Actions (파랑작용에 의한 준설토 지반의 안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Yoon-Koo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4 s.71
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Detailed investigations were carried out on the stability of the dredged soil bed against wave actions, aimedat establishing the design method of artificial tidal flats using dredged soil. The soil was dredged at Nagoya port, Japan, and has a mean grain size of 0.013mm. Basic features of artificial dredged soil bed against wave actions were explained from a series of model experiments in a wave flume. The two types of section shapes were employed; one is a horizontal bed and the other is a sloped one. Changes of the bed profile, shear strength, grain size distribution and water content, according to the wave actions, were measured in detail. The cumulative effect of the wave actions, over about one week, was investigated. A dredged soil bed moves withthe wave actions with relatively small wave height. It should be especially. noted that the clay component is dissolved and flown out, away from the surface layer, and consequently the surface layer hardens, as if it is covered with sand. Wren the wave height is gradually increased, the bed is not liquefied and the shear strength of the dredged bed is increased by a wave-induced dissipation of pore pressures in the bed and a decrease of clay component by the wave-induced leakage.

A Study on the Roll Damping of Two-Dimensional Cylinders (2차원 주상체의 횡요감쇠에 대한 연구)

  • Yuck Rae H.;Lee Dong H.;Choi Hang S.;Jin Young M.;Bang Chang S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, roll damping coefficients for a non-conventional cross section, which is herein named as 'step' model, are investigated numerically and experimentally. Experiments are extensively carried out to estimate the roll damping coefficients. Numerical estimations are also made with the help of numerical codes. For convenience, the roll damping is divided into wave-making component and viscous component. The wave-making component is determined using a potential code and the viscous component using a viscous flow code, in which the fluid domain is taken as unbounded. In order to validate the present approach, a typical cross section with bilge is considered and our results are compared with published data. The comparison shows a good agreement qualitatively. For the step model, numerical results are compared well with experimental data besides some quantitative discrepancies at a certain range of frequency. It is thought that the discrepancy might be caused by the ignorance of the free surface in viscous computations. It is found in the case of the step model that not only the viscous component but also the wave component increases considerably compared to the section with bilge.

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ARTICLES : MULTICHANNEL ANALYSIS OF SURFACE WAVES (MASW) - AN OVERVIEW

  • ChoonB.Park
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2003
  • Rayleigh waves which has more than 70% of the total seismic energy is the principal component of ground roll. Frequency component of a surface wave has a different propagation velocity, that is, phase velocity, which results in a different wavelength called dispersion. Rayleigh wave is one of the most common ways to use the dispersive properties of surface waves. MASW is a seismic method to evaluate shear-wave velocity information of the ground.

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