• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex image method

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Reconstruction of Head Surface based on Cross Sectional Contours (단면 윤곽선을 기반으로 한 두부표변의 재구성)

  • 한영환;성현경;홍승홍
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new method of the 3D(dimensional) image reconstruction is proposed to build up the 3D image from 2D images using digital image processing techniques and computer graphics. First, the new feature extraction algorithm that doesn't need various input parameters and is not affected by threshold is adopted This new algorithm extracts feature points by eliminating some undesirable points on the ground of the connectivity. Second, as the cast function to reconstruct surfaces using extracted feature points, the minimum distance measure between two plane images has been adopted According to this measure, the surface formation algorithm doesn't need complex calculation and takes the form of triangle or trapezoid To investigate usefulness, this approach has been applied to a head CT image and compared with other methods. Experimental comparisons show that the suggested algorithm yields better performance on feature extraction than others. In contrast with the other methods, the complex calculation for surface formation in the proposed algorithm is not necessary.

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Salient Motion Information Detection Method Using Weighted Subtraction Image and Motion Vector (가중치 차 영상과 움직임 벡터를 이용한 두드러진 움직임 정보 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Ha, Tae-Ryeong;Park, Chun-Bae;Choi, Yeon-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2007
  • Moving object detection is very important for video surveillance in modern days. In special case, we can categorize motions into two types-salient and non-salient motion. In this paper, we first calculate temporal difference image for extract moving objects and adapt to dynamic environments and next, we also propose a new algorithm to detect salient motion information in complex environment by combining temporal difference image and binary block image which is calculated by motion vector using the newest MPEG-4 and EPZS, and it is very effective to detect objects in a complex environment that many various motions are mixed.

Development of Real Time and Robust Feature Extraction Algorithm of Watermelon for Tele-robotic Operation (원격 로봇작업을 위한 실시간 수박 형상 추출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, S.C.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2004
  • Real time and robust algorithm to extract the features of watermelon was developed from the remotely transmitted image of the watermelon. Features of the watermelon at the cultivation site such as size and shape including position are crucial to the successful tole-robotic operation and development of the cultivation data base. Algorithm was developed based on the concept of task sharing between the computer and the operator utilizing man-computer interface. Task sharing was performed based on the functional characteristics of human and computer. Identifying watermelon from the image transmitted from the cultivation site is very difficult because of the variable light condition and the complex image contents such as soil, mulching vinyl, straws on the ground, irregular leaves and stems. Utilizing operator's teaching through the touch screen mounted on the image monitor, the complex time consuming image processing process and instability of processing results in the watermelon identification has been avoided. Color and brightness characteristics were analyzed from the image area specified by the operator's teaching. Watermelon segmentation was performed using the brightness and color distribution of the specified imae processing area. Modified general Hough transform was developed to extract the shape, major and minor axes, and the position, of the watermelon. It took less than 100 msec of the image processing time, and was a lot faster than conventional approach. The proposed method showed the robustness and practicability in identifying watermelon from the wireless transmitted color image of the cultivation site.

Extended Snake Algorithm Using Color Variance Energy (컬러 분산 에너지를 이용한 확장 스네이크 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Seung-Tae;Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an extended snake algorithm using color variance energy is proposed for segmenting an interest object in color image. General snake algorithm makes use of energy in image to segment images into a interesting area and background. There are many kinds of energy that can be used by the snake algorithm. The efficiency of the snake algorithm is depend on what kind of energy is used. A general snake algorithm based on active contour model uses the intensity value as an image energy that can be implemented and analyzed easily. But it is sensitive to noises because the image gradient uses a differential operator to get its image energy. And it is difficult for the general snake algorithm to be applied on the complex image background. Therefore, the proposed snake algorithm efficiently segment an interest object on the color image by adding a color variance of the segmented area to the image energy. This paper executed various experiments to segment an interest object on color images with simple or complex background for verifying the performance of the proposed extended snake algorithm. It shows improved accuracy performance about 12.42 %.

Automatic Denoising of 2D Color Face Images Using Recursive PCA Reconstruction (2차원 칼라 얼굴 영상에서 반복적인 PCA 재구성을 이용한 자동적인 잡음 제거)

  • Park Hyun;Moon Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.43 no.2 s.308
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2006
  • Denoising and reconstruction of color images are extensively studied in the field of computer vision and image processing. Especially, denoising and reconstruction of color face images are more difficult than those of natural images because of the structural characteristics of human faces as well as the subtleties of color interactions. In this paper, we propose a denoising method based on PCA reconstruction for removing complex color noise on human faces, which is not easy to remove by using vectorial color filters. The proposed method is composed of the following five steps: training of canonical eigenface space using PCA, automatic extraction of facial features using active appearance model, relishing of reconstructed color image using bilateral filter, extraction of noise regions using the variance of training data, and reconstruction using partial information of input images (except the noise regions) and blending of the reconstructed image with the original image. Experimental results show that the proposed denoising method maintains the structural characteristics of input faces, while efficiently removing complex color noise.

Arbitrary Cross Sectional Display from Three-dimensional Reconstructed Image by Hierarchical Model (계층적 모델에 의한 3차원 재구성 영상의 임의단면 표시)

  • 유선국;김선호
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 1989
  • Three-dimensional imaging and manipulation of CT data are becoming increasingly important for deterRing the complex structure and pathologies. Octree which is a hierarchical data model is used to reconstruct three- dimensional objects from CT scans. Orthogonal cross sections are displayed by traverse the octree partially. Arbitrary oblique planes are derived by intersecting the square region of plane and cubic volume of octal node. Thia method enables the display of multi-structured complex organ ann the realization by personal computer.

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Comparison of Image Procesing Technique (영상처리 기술 비교)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2010
  • This paper contains some simple daily used and research used complex methods, describe their theories and analysis implement results, for deeper comprehension. After that, take an actual application of car license location, elaborate the common algorithm responsibility, and meanwhile take some subtle new attempts for algorithm development.

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Visual Tracking using Weighted Discriminative Correlation Filter

  • Song, Tae-Eun;Jang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the novel tracking method which uses the weighted discriminative correlation filter (DCF). We also propose the PSPR instead of conventional PSR as tracker performance evaluation method. The proposed tracking method uses multiple DCF to estimates the target position. In addition, our proposed method reflects more weights on the correlation response of the tracker which is expected to have more performance using PSPR. While existing multi-DCF-based tracker calculates the final correlation response by directly summing correlation responses from each tracker, the proposed method acquires the final correlation response by weighted combining of correlation responses from the selected trackers robust to given environment. Accordingly, the proposed method can provide high performance tracking in various and complex background compared to multi-DCF based tracker. Through a series of tracking experiments for various video data, the presented method showed better performance than a single feature-based tracker and also than a multi-DCF based tracker.

A fast single image dehazing method based on statistical analysis

  • Bui, Minh Trung;Bang, Seongbae;Kim, Wonha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a new single-image dehazing method. The proposed method constructs color ellipsoids that are statistically fitted to haze pixel clusters in RGB space and then calculates the transmission values through color ellipsoid geometry. The transmission values generated by the proposed method maximize the contrast of dehazed pixels, while preventing over-saturated pixels. The values are also statistically robust because they are calculated from the averages of the haze pixel values. Furthermore, rather than apply a highly complex refinement process to reduce halo or unnatural artifacts, we embed a fuzzy segmentation process into the construction of the color ellipsoid so that the proposed method simultaneously executes the transmission calculation and the refinement process. The results of an experimental performance evaluation verify that compared to prevailing dehazing methods the proposed method performs effectively across a wide range of haze and noise levels without causing any visible artifacts. Moreover, the relatively low complexity of the proposed method will facilitate its real-time applications.

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The Concept of Fashion Coordination (의상연출학의 개념 정립)

  • 김미영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1178-1192
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the fashion coordination course. The first step of this study is to set up the concept of fashion coordination. And the second step is to organize the fashion coordination course depending on the concept of fashion coordination. The concept of the fashion coordination is as foltowed: The goal of the fashion coordinapion is 'making the image' The image in this study is constituted of several concepts, which are perception/conition/impression, bojective/person perception, external/internal content, and simple/complex level. The elements of fashion coordination are the person, the clothing and the accessory. The method of making the image with elements is to harmonize the symbolic aspect of elements, and the beauty aspect of elements too. The fashion coordination course is organized into theory part and practice part. The theory part is composed of theories of 'making the image', the elements, the harmony depending on the concept of fashion coordination. The practice part is composed of exercises to make the image depending on the theory, especially the important point of exercise is Listing the clues that make the image.

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