• 제목/요약/키워드: Competency

검색결과 3,254건 처리시간 0.027초

교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 인지역량 및 생애역량의 구조적 관계 분석 (The study on the structural relation among professors' core competency, college students' cognitive learning competency and life competencies)

  • 김대명
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 인지역량 및 생애역량의 구조적 분석을 위해 전국 7개 대학의 대학생 500명을 대상으로 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관분석과 확인적 요인분석, 구조방정식모형 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 교수의 핵심역량은 대학생의 생애역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 교수의 핵심역량은 대학생의 인지역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 대학생의 인지역량은 생애역량에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 대학생의 인지역량은 교수의 핵심역량과 대학생의 생애역량 사이에서 유의한 매개효과가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 이는 교수의 핵심역량이 대학생의 인지역량을 기반으로 생애역량에 더 많은 영향을 준다고 할 수 있다.

치과기공분야에서의 직업기초능력수준과 요구도에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Cognition and the Requirement on the Key Competency of Dental Technology)

  • 황재선
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.457-469
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is analyzing how much students of dental technology possess core competencies and cognition between dental technicians and students. Methods: The subjects of this study were dental technicians, dental technology students and a self-administered structured questionnaire survey wax conducted for 428 selected people. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS Win 20.0 statistics program and analysis techniques include the frequency, t-test, One-way ANOVA. Results: The results of the survey are as follows. The cognition of key competency according to the gender in the students showed differences in interpersonal ability, information ability and the requirement of key competency according to the gender in the students showed differences in speaking ability, listening ability, problem solving ability. The cognition of key competency according to the grade in the students showed difference in speaking ability, listening ability and the requirement of key competency according to the grade in the students showed difference in comprehension of organization ability. The speaking ability is the lowest in the cognition of key competency according to the gender, grade, experience of clinical training in the students and the skill ability is the highest in the requirement of key competency according to the gender, experience of clinical training in the students. The cognition of key competency according to the career in the dental technicians showed difference in problem solving ability, self-regulation and self-development ability, skill ability and the requirement of key competency according to the career in the dental technicians showed difference in writing ability. The cognition of key competency according to the educational background in the dental technicians showed difference in comprehension of organization ability. The foreign language ability is the lowest in the cognition of key competency according to the career, job in the dental technicians and the skill ability is the highest and the math ability is th lowest in the requirement of key competency according to the career, place of employment in the dental technician. Conclusion: This study can be used as basic data for dental technology that are available not only to field-oriented disciplines but also to overall higher education fields which aim to strengthen key competency.

공학계열 학생 핵심역량 진단도구 개발 및 타당화 연구 (Development and Validation of Core Competency Assessment Tools for Engineering Student)

  • 김윤영;윤지영
    • 공학교육연구
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.3-20
    • /
    • 2021
  • As we have become more interested in 'competency' that means ability to do something around the world, the competency of the best performers has also been introduced in the university curriculum as a concept of core competency. Research continues on why this competency-based education is needed compared to existing academic-oriented education, how it can be introduced into existing curricula, and how it can be developed and evaluated in detail. This study develops and validates core competency assessment tools that can diagnose core competencies of engineering students. Therefore, this research paper conducted a literature review related to core competencies and also core competency assessment tools of university students. It seeks to explore the implications of core competency assessment tools for engineering students and then lay the foundation for competency-based teaching and learning at engineering colleges. And also it defines the concepts of core competencies and each core competency of engineering students through prior research analysis of competence, core competence, and core competence of university students. The primary core competency assessment tool consisted of sub-factors and questions of core competencies. It were modified through the expert validation of the primary one and then it was used as a core competency assessment tools for preliminary investigation. The core competency assessment tools for engineering students are consisted of 6 competencies, 22 sub-factors, and 91 questions. There are core competencies as follows: engineering basic competencies, major engineering competencies, self-management competencies, communication competencies, interpersonal competencies, global competencies. The preliminary survey was conducted on 426 engineering students attending the Engineering Education FESTA 2019. The preliminary findings were derived by conducting exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, question characteristics analysis, and reliability analysis for validation. The core competency assessment tools developed through this study can be used to verify the effectiveness of the curriculum and programs for students at engineering colleges. In addition, the developed core competencies, sub-factors, and questions can be utilized in a series of courses that design, conduct, and evaluate engineering curricula and programs as competency-based curriculum. The significance of this study is to lay the groundwork for providing competency-based education engineering students to develop core competencies.

델파이 기법을 활용한 기독교대안학교의 미래 역량교육에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Future Competency Education of Christian Alternative Schools Using Delphi Analysis Techniques)

  • 함영주
    • 기독교교육논총
    • /
    • 제74권
    • /
    • pp.135-157
    • /
    • 2023
  • 연구 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 기독교대안학교가 공통적으로 지향하는 역량교육의 목적이 무엇이고 그러한 교육을 통해 길러주고자 하는 역량의 요소가 무엇인지를 합의적 의사결정 방법인 델파이 방법을 통해 제시하는 것이다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 역량은 '무엇인가를 할 수 있는 능력'을 의미하며, 역량기반 교육은 '역량의 개념을 기반으로 한 교육의 과정'을 의미한다. 일반교육에서 역량기반 교육은 보편적으로 시행되고 있다. 그러나 기독교교육의 영역에서는 아직까지 역량기반 교육이 활발하게 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 특히 기독교대안학교에서 공통적으로 어떠한 역량을 길러주는 교육을 하고 있는지에 대하여 학문적으로 정립되지 않고 있다. 기독교교육에서 역량기반 교육과 관련된 선행연구는 대부분 기독교 대학에서 실시하고 있는 역량기반 교육과 관련되어 있다. 기독교대안학교에서의 역량과 관련된 연구는 주로 교사들의 전문성이나 기독교대안학교의 이념과 관련된 연구들이다. 즉 기독교대안학교에 다니는 학생들에게 어떠한 역량을 길러주는 교육을 하고 있는지에 대한 구체적인 연구는 거의 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 델파이 분석 기법을 활용하여 기독교 대안학교에서 실시하고 있는 역량중심 교육의 실체가 무엇인지 파악하고자 한다. 특히 기독교대안학교들이 공통적으로 가지고 있는 역량교육의 목표가 무엇이고 역량의 요소는 무엇인지 찾아내서 향후 기독교대안학교의 질적인 성장에 기여하고자 한다. 결론 및 제언 : 본 연구를 통해 기독교대안학교에서 추구하는 역량교육의 목표 4개와 역량요소 20개를 발견하였다. 역량교육의 목표와 요소를 유형화하면 하나님과의 관계, 자신과의 관계, 타인 및 세상과의 관계로 구분할 수 있다. 결론적으로 기독교대안학교가 특수성을 기반으로 하는 기독교교육의 보편적 목적을 추구하는 교육을 해야 하며 교육과정에 역량교육의 목표와 요소를 반영하여야 할 것을 제안하였다.

가정과 초임교사 역량모델 개발 (Development of Competency Model for Beginning Teachers in Home Economics)

  • 감경원;박미정
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.125-148
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 '가정과 초임교사의 역량모델'을 개발하는 데 있다. 이에 역량모델 개발 준비, 구체화, 타당성 검증, 역량진단의 4단계에 걸쳐 연구를 실시하였으며, 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 문헌연구를 통해 1차 역량모델(안)을 도출하고, FGI를 통해 2차 역량모델(안)을 도출하였다. 도출된 2차 역량모델(안)의 타당성을 검증한 결과, 본 연구에서 도출한 역량군과 역량, 역량의 정의는 내용타당도를 확보하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 가정과 초임교사에게 가장 우선적으로 요구되는 '최우선 역량'으로는 총 7개의 역량('수업설계역량', '수업실행역량', '학습지원역량', '교육과정운영역량', '학생평가역량', '자료개발 및 활용역량', '자기관리역량')이 도출되었다. 이상의 연구 결과를 종합하여 최종적으로 개발한 '가정과 초임교사 역량모델'은 총 4개의 역량군과 22개의 역량 및 역량 정의로 구성되었으며, 각 역량군별 역량은 가정과 초임교사들이 중요하다고 생각하는 역량일수록 상위에 제시하였다. 본 연구는 FGI와 역량진단을 통해 가정과 초임교사들의 역량에 대한 인식과 요구를 파악하고, 이를 반영하여 역량모델을 개발하였다는 데 의의가 있다.

전문대학 응급구조과의 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 교육과정 개발 및 운영방안 연구 (Curriculum development and operation methods based on national competency standards (NCS) in the department of emergency medical technology)

  • 홍성기;고봉연;이정은
    • 한국응급구조학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.83-97
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: Although appointed as a national competency standards (NCS) based reserves department, the department of emergency medical technology, an NCS-based emergency department, is mainly focused on subject deduction for a NCS-based curriculum. Methods: Job models were formed and verified by combining the competency unit of NCS and the duty of Developing a curriculum (DACUM) based on the development procedure indicated in the guidelines for a NCS-based curriculum. The mapping method of the subject was performed by deducting necessary competency units (duty) and competency unit elements (task) by connecting with the composition items of NCS and DACUM. Results: Job models combined with job analysis for the NCS and DACUM were reduced to 13 competency units (duty) and 79 competency unit elements (task). A modified method such as the 1:N method was mainly applied as a subject-matching method with consideration of the competency level and size of the competency unit. Conclusion: It would be a desirable direction to develop a NCS-based curriculum in the center of the practice subject in consideration of the size of the competency unit and competency level of the competency unit element. The existing curriculum should be promoted as a field-oriented curriculum at the complementary level.

건설사업관리자 역량 모형 개발 및 역량 요구 분석: D사(社) 사례를 중심으로 (Developing Competency Model and Analyzing Competency Needs for Construction Manager in D Co., Ltd.)

  • 김대영
    • 직업교육연구
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.37-56
    • /
    • 2014
  • 이 연구의 목적은 D사(社) 건설사업관리자의 역량 모형을 개발하고, 역량 개발의 요구를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 D사(社)의 우수 건설사업관리자 25명을 대상으로 델파이 방법을 활용하여 역량 모형(안)을 개발하였다. 연구 결과, D사(社) 건설사업관리자 역량 모형은 3개 역량군, 11개 역량, 60개 행동 지표로 구성되었다. 그리고 D사(社) 건설사업관리자 114명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 우수 집단과 평균 집단의 역량 수준을 비교 분석하는 동시적 구성 타당화를 통해 역량 모형을 검증하였다. 또한 각 역량의 필요 수준과 현재 수준을 조사 분석하여 역량 개발의 우선순위를 도출한 결과, 커뮤니케이션, 리스크 관리, 목표 의식, 고객 지향, 프로젝트 관리 역량에 대한 개발 요구도가 높은 것을 확인하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 건설사업관리자의 역량 기반 인적자원개발에 관한 몇 가지 시사점을 제시하였다.

The Impact of Grit on University Student's Core Competency in Dental Hygiene Students

  • Park, Soo-Auk;Cho, Young-Sik
    • 치위생과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.170-180
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: Recently, competency-based education has been reorganized in the dental hygiene curriculum. In education, non-cognitive factors are emphasized. Grit, the non-cognitive ability to persevere to achieve an individual's long-term goals, is emerging. This study aims to identify the degree of grit and core competencies in students and to investigate the relationship between them and the factors that affect these core competencies. Methods: This study was conducted using 350 dental hygiene students who were randomly assigned a structured questionnaire to complete. The final analysis included 321 students. The survey contents evaluated grit, core competencies, and general characteristics. The difference in the degree of grit and core competencies in conjunction with the general characteristics of the subjects was analyzed using the t-test/Mann Whitney U-test and the ANOVA/Kruskal-Wallis H test. Multiple regression analysis was then conducted to determine the factors affecting the core competencies of the subjects. Results: The difference of 'grit' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'grade point average (GPA)'. The difference in 'core competency' according to general characteristics was statistically significant in 'grade', 'department selection', 'major satisfaction', 'relationship', 'perceived academic achievement', 'GPA'. Among the sub-areas of 'grit', 'perseverance of effort' showed a high correlation with 'core competency' and was statistically significant. As a result of regression analysis, 'major satisfaction', 'perceived academic achievement' and 'grit' of dental hygiene students had a statistically significant influence on 'core competency'. Meanwhile, 'GPA' was not seen to be statistically significant in 'core competency'. Conclusion: Grit, a non-cognitive factor, had a statistically significant effect on core competency, while the effects on GPA, a cognitive factor, were not statistically significant. Among the sub-factors of grit, 'perseverance of effort' had a statistically significant effect on 'problem-solving competency' and 'academic competency', which are 'core competency' sub factors.

SI 프로젝트 관리자의 리더십 역량과 프로젝트 참여자 개인역량이 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of SI Project Manager's Leadership Competencies and Project Participants' Individual Competencies on Project Performance)

  • 이중우;이철규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.27-61
    • /
    • 2022
  • In order to improve project performance by analyzing the effects of the project manager's leadership competency and the individual competency of the project participants on the project performance, this study examines the effect. In this study, a research model and hypothesis were established to understand the causal relationship between leadership competency, individual competency, and project performance, and a survey was conducted based on this. Overall, it was found that the leadership competency of the project manager and the individual competency of the project participants had a positive effect on the project management performance, the project leadership competency had a positive effect on the completion performance, and the project participant individual competency had a negative effect on the completion performance. As a result of analyzing the effect of the project manager's core competency on the project management performance according to the amount or period of the project type, which is the moderating variable, it was found that there was no moderating effect on the management performance. For the success of the SI project, it is most important to understand the project characteristics well and select a PM suitable for the characteristics, and methods for nurturing excellent project managers should be further studied. In addition, it is expected that it will be possible to identify the effect of project manager leadership competency and participant competency on project performance based on sophisticated research design for more competent PM selection.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of Internal FTA Utilization Factors on Export Performance

  • In-Seong Lee
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.199-216
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify the internal capabilities that export companies need to possess in order to utilize FTAs and to propose ways to expand their export performance through them. To achieve this goal, the study analyzed the internal factors that affect FTA utilization from a resource-based perspective, such as Origin Management Competency, Information Acquisition Competency, contract Management Competency, and Commitment to Export, based on prior research on corporate capabilities in the field of management and FTA-related research. The study ultimately aims to confirm whether a company's FTA utilization contributes to its export performance through the management and response to its internal factors for FTA utilization. Design/methodology - To achieve the research objective, this study conducted a literature review related to FTA utilization and identified the internal factors of companies that affect FTA by classifying them into Origin Management Competency, Information Acquisition Competency, contract Management Competency, and Commitment to Export Based on this, a final research model was developed, hypotheses were set through a preliminary study survey, and conclusions were drawn by analyzing the data of 312 companies. Findings - The empirical analysis results indicate that Origin Management Competency and Contract Management Competency have a positive impact on FTA utilization, while Information Acquisition Competency and Commitment to Export do not have a statistically significant impact on FTA utilization. Based on these findings, this study suggests measures for efficient FTA utilization for companies that want to utilize FTAs. Additionally, FTA utilization has a positive impact on export performance. In other words, the extent to which companies utilize the signed agreements has a positive impact on their performance. Based on these results, this study identifies the characteristics of companies that want to utilize FTAs and proposes measures for future efficient FTA utilization. Originality/value - This study has confirmed that in order for companies to utilize FTAs, they must meet the requirements of the FTA. To this end, the study has concluded that it is important to manage and address internal factors such as Origin Management Competency, Information Acquisition Competency, contract Management Competency, and Commitment to Export to increase FTA utilization. Based on these results, it can be confirmed that it is essential for companies to have an understanding and management of the internal factors that satisfy the requirements of the FTA in order to utilize the FTA.