• Title/Summary/Keyword: Competence management

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공급사슬 역량과 능력 그리고 기업성과 간의 관계: 공급사슬의 민첩성을 중심으로 (The Relationship Between Supply Chain Competences, Capability, and Fim Performance: A Supply Chain Agility)

  • 강성배
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 2012
  • Changing customer expectation, global competition, and technological requirements force firms to develop agile supply chain capabilities sustaining competitive advantage and business success. To respond, firms are seeking to enhance supply chain agility across the inter-organizational, this study explores the relationship between supply chain competence and supply chain agility on firm performance. The research reviews literature on supply chain capability and classifies capability into two categories as competence and capability based on resource based view and dynamic capabilities. It describes a framework to explore the relationships among supply chain competence (IT flexibility, supply chain flexibility, shared value), supply chain capability (supply chain agility), and firm performance (supply chain performance). The purpose of this study is to find the determinants of supply chain agility and improving firm performance in the perspective of vendor companies. The results indicate strong, positive, and direct relationships between supply chain competence and supply chain agility. Supply chain agility have significant relationships with firm performance. Implication for future research and practice are offered.

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간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 전문직 자아개념 및 임상수행능력 (Critical Thinking Disposition, Professional Self-Concept and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students)

  • 박인순;김란
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among critical thinking disposition, professional self-concept and clinical competence in nursing students. The participants were 291 nursing students in Gwangju Province. A questionnaire survey was conducted from March 02 to 16, 2013. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 20.0 version. There was a significant positive correlations among critical thinking disposition, professional self-concept, and clinical competence. The variable predicting clinical competency were professional self-concept and critical thinking disposition. These factors accounted for 44.1% of the variance. The findings of this study suggest that the most influential factor for clinical competence was professional self-concept. Therefore it is necessary to improve professional self-concept through effective education program.

가족환경, 어머니의 사회심리적 역량과 아동의 사회적 역량간의 관계 (The Relation Between Family Environment, Mother's Psychosocial Competence And Children's Social Competence.)

  • 정영숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.27-55
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    • 1992
  • The Purpose of this study was to examine the predictive capacity of mother's perception of the family environment (cohesion, expressiveness, conflict, mother's psychosocial competence) for children's social competence. The hypotheses of this reserch were 1) There will be significant positive relationships among mother's cohesion, expressiveness, and mother's psychosocial competence. 2) There will be significant negative relationships between mother's conflict and measures of children's social competence. 3) There will not be a significant relationships between SES and measures of children's social competence. 4) There will be significant relationships between children's gender and measures of children's social competence. The subjects of this study were 133 family of mother-child. The period of research was from Aug. 20, 1990 to Feb. 29, 1992. Correlations, t-test, F-test, and multiple regression analyses were conducted to determine the relationships among variables and measures of total sample, daughter sample, and son sample. The results of this study appeared as follow: 1. Family environment (cohesion, expressiveness, and conflict) and mother's psychosocial competence were related to children's social competence. 2. There were negative relationship between mother's conflict and daughter's social competence. 3. Daughters had the higher social competence than sons. 4. Socioeconomic status(perceived by mother) of family was not related to children's social competence. 5. Sociodemographic variables affecting to children's competence were mother's school career, mother's age, mother's religion.

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유아의 또래 유능성에 영향을 미치는 개인 내적.외적 요인에 대한 구조 분석 (Structural Analysis of Factors Related to Preschool Children's Peer Competence)

  • 이지희;문혁준
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2010
  • In this study, I examined the direct or indirect paths among the intra-personal factors as well as extra-personal factors affecting on children's peer competence. Subjects were 514 5-year-old children, their mothers, teachers. The teachers rated each children using Peer Competence Scale (Park, 2001) and completed emotion regulation and Student-Teacher Relationship Scale. The mothers responded to a questionnaire, including Parental Involvement Checklist (Cohen, 1989), parenting behaviors, and Children's Temperament. The data were used for path analysis with Amos 6.0 program. Results of this study were : (1) Children's temperament have an influence on children's peer competence through children's emotion regulation via mothers' parenting behaviors. (2) Children's temperament have an influence on children's peer competence through teacher-child relationship. (3) Mothers' parenting behaviors have an influence on children's peer Competence through mothers' management strategies of peer relations.

다면적 접근방법을 이용한 전남지역 GCM 실천농가의 경영성과 분석 (An Analysis of the Management Performance of GCM Farm in Chonnam based on the Multifaceted Approach)

  • 서정원;장준;김인석
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the management performance of environmentally-friendly rice farms using GCM method based on the multifaceted approach. This approach compares the management performance of GCM farms before and after the introduction of GCM, as well as the performance of GCM farms with the performance of conventional farms. It also compares the technical and managerial competence level of surveyed GCM farms with that of conventional farms based on the standard diagnosis table developed by Rural Development Adminstration. Results showed that average income has increased after the introduction of the GCM method and the average income of GCM farms was higher than that of conventional farms, while the level of rice production in farms using GCM method was lower than that of conventional farms. In addition, the technical and managerial competence score of surveyed farms using GCM method was higher than that of conventional farms. These results implies that the higher management performance of GCM farms compared to the conventional farms is attributed to not only the GCM method but also the competence level of farms using GCM method.

The Role of Competence and Digital Entrepreneurs Career Maturity on Business Performance in Disruption Era

  • Susetyo, DARMANTO;Adi, EKOPRIYONO;Hikmah, HIKMAH;Andalan, TRI RATNAWATI
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: At the end of the pandemic, many digital startups had negative performances. For that, this study aims to analyze the mediating role of entrepreneurial competence and digital entrepreneur career maturity. Seven hypotheses were proposed, namely the effect of entrepreneurship orientation, digital entrepreneurship experience, and digital entrepreneur career maturity on digital entrepreneurial competence, the effect of digital entrepreneurial experience on digital entrepreneurial career maturity, the influence of entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial competence, and digital entrepreneur career maturity on business performance. Research design, data and methodology: The population is digital entrepreneurs in Central Java, Indonesia with a business duration of more than 4 years. The number of samples as many as 184 people were carried out by questionnaire distribution through face-to-face, email, and Google forms. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling was used to test the path coefficient statistics. Results: The results showed that all the hypotheses proposed were accepted. Digital entrepreneurial competencies and digital entrepreneurial career maturity are also proven to have a mediating role. Conclusions: The findings of this study can contribute to the development of digital entrepreneurship research. Practically, the government's role is needed to facilitate the three main elements of digital business: e-commerce, payment methods, and distribution channels.

어머니의 사회성 발달에 관한 신념 및 대인관계 유능성이 자녀의 또래관계 관리에 미치는 영향 (Mother's Management Behaviors of their Children' Peer Relationships: Relations with Beliefs and Interpersonal Competence)

  • 안선희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권12호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between mother's management behaviors of their children's peer interaction, their beliefs about social skills, recollections of childhood peer relationships, and interpersonal competence. Subjects consisted of 258 mothers of 4- to 5-year-old children. The sample of mothers completed a series of questionnaires assessing their beliefs of social skills, their peer experiences, and the involvement activities of their children's peer relationships. The results indicated that the beliefs about social skills, recollections of childhood peer relationships, and interpersonal competence were associated with the mother's management behaviors. Maternal memories of childhood peer relationships were the best predictor of mother's management behaviors of their children's peer interaction.

외국인 환자 간호에 대한 간호사의 문화역량 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Cultural Competence of Nurses Caring for Foreign Patients)

  • 안정원;장혜영
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the cultural competence of nurses caring for foreign patients in general hospitals. Methods: The subjects are 308 nurses who work in general hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The data, collected using a structured questionnaire on cultural competence, coping strategy, multicultural experience, intercultural uncertainty, and intercultural anxiety, were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Cultural competence was significantly associated with marital status, level of education, type of ward, and number of cared foreign patients. In hierarchical multiple regression analysis, the level of cultural competence was significantly associated with married, master degree qualified, high level of coping strategy and multicultural experience, and low level of cultural uncertainty. Conclusion: The findings revealed the need for educational programs which can contribute to lower the intercultural uncertainty and to enhance coping strategies dealing with foreign patients. In addition, individual and organization efforts to provide opportunities to expand nurses' multicultural experience will affect nurses' cultural competence development.

IPA 기법을 활용한 전문건설업체 종사자의 직무별 역량요인 분석 (Analysis of Competence Factors Assessment for Specialty Contractors' Employees using IPA)

  • 홍성호;정대운;오치돈
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2015
  • 최근 분리발주 활성화와 같이 지속적인 건설산업의 정책적 환경변화 속에서 실질적인 공사업무를 담당하고 있는 전문건설업체 종사자는 종합건설업체와 유사한 업무를 수행하고 있음에도 불구하고 상대적으로 낮은 역량수준을 보유하고 있는 것으로 평가되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 전문건설업체 종사자의 업무수행에 필요한 역량요인의 중요도와 현재역량 수준을 분석하여 향후 개선이 필요한 역량항목을 도출하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 전문건설업체의 대표, 현장소장, 공사담당, 공무담당, 자재/노무담당, 안전담당 등을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 각 직무별 필요역량요인에 대한 중요도 및 현재역량 수준을 파악하였으며, IPA 기법을 이용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 전문건설업체 종사자의 직무별 역량강화를 위한 교육 프로그램의 개발 등에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

회계교육자, 회계담당자 및 경영자의 회계담당자 역량에 대한 인식차이 (Perception Difference on the Accounting Officer Competence among Accounting Educators, Accounting Officers and CEOs)

  • 이성효;김경일;이지영
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2019
  • ICT와 융합 등이 강조되는 4차 산업혁명 시대에 기업들은 전공지식 뿐만 아니라 복합적 문제해결역량, 시스템적 역량 등 다양한 역량을 갖춘 인재를 원하고 있다. 본 연구는 미래 회계담당자에게 필요한 역량의 인식차이를 알아보기 위하여 선행연구에 바탕을 둔 4개의 요인으로 작성된 166장의 유효한 설문지를 회수하여 경험적 연구를 하였다. 그 결과 기업에서 회계업무를 담당하고 있는 경력 5년 이상의 회계전공자 및 기업의 최고경영자는 사회역량을 가장 중요하게 생각하는 것으로 나타난 반면 회계학 교수들은 전공역량을 가장 중요한 자질로 생각하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 미래인재를 양성하는 대학에서는 업계의 요구를 반영하기 위해 전공내용 뿐만 아니라 사회역량 등 다양한 역량을 발휘할 수 있는 교과과정으로 개편하여야 함을 시사하고 있으며, 향후 연구에서는 다양한 지역의 대학과 기업을 대상으로 표본 범위 확장을 통한 연구가 필요하다.