• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commitment Organizational

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Occupational Health and Safety and Organizational Commitment: Evidence from the Ghanaian Mining Industry

  • Amponsah-Tawiah, Kwesi;Mensah, Justice
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2016
  • Background: This study seeks to examine the relationship and impact of occupational health and safety on employees' organizational commitment in Ghana's mining industry. The study explores occupational health and safety and the different dimensions of organizational commitment. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used for this study. The respondents were selected based on simple random sampling. Out of 400 questionnaires administered, 370 were returned (77.3% male and 22.7% female) and used for the study. Correlation and multiple regression analysis were used to determine the relationship and impact between the variables. Results: The findings of this study revealed positive and significant relationship between occupational health and safety management, and affective, normative, and continuance commitment. Additionally, the results revealed the significant impact of occupational health and safety on affective, normative, and continuance commitment. Conclusion: Management within the mining sector of Ghana must recognize the fact that workers who feel healthy and safe in the performance of their duties, develop emotional attachment and have a sense of obligation to their organization and are most likely committed to the organization. Employees do not just become committed to the organization; rather, they expect management to first think about their health and safety needs by instituting good and sound policy measures. Thus, management should invest in the protection of employees' health and safety in organizations.

A Study on the Effects of Servant Leadership on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Hospital Employees (서번트 리더십이 병원종사자 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Eun-Ju;Kim, Kwang-Jum
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to empirically study the effects of servant leadership on in job satisfaction and organizational commitment in hospital setting. The results show that servant leadership is affecting job satisfaction. As to emotional commitment, servant leadership is positively related as predicted. On the contrary to the prediction, continuance commitment is also turned out to be related positively with servant leadership. Further research needs to be done with this finding.

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A Fuzzy Approach to Social Worker's Turnover Intention

  • Jang, Yun-Jeong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2010
  • This study seeks to find the factors associated with social workers' turnover intention and show us how to manage turnovers by looking for some rules affecting turnover intentions. Our investigation surveying 331 social workers reveals that social workers' turnover intentions are affected by organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and burnout. Our pattern analyses using fuzzy ID3 show that the higher their commitment, the higher their job satisfaction stemming from promotion opportunities, rewards, and personal relations with peers and bosses. In addition, turnover intentions decreases (even if burnouts--the job-related stress--are very serious) when organizational commitment increases. We come to understand that organizational commitment could be a more important variable than job satisfaction and burnouts. Such results suggest that it would be necessary to consider how to improve social workers' organization-wide commitment rather than satisfaction and burnout related to jobs and environments.

The Effect of CSR Perception Within Organizations on Organizational Commitment - Focusing on The Mediation Effect of Compassion - (기업의 사회적 책임활동 인식이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 컴페션을 매개효과로 -)

  • Ko, Sung-Hoon;Moon, Tae-Won
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.189-220
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    • 2013
  • This article sheds light on how corporate social responsibility (CSR) perception influences organizational commitment through compassion, a mediator based on empirical data. In other words, we expect that CSR is related to team members' sense-making and then triggers changes affecting team members' attitude and behavior. Compassion plays a pivotal role in organizational life by attenuating others' pains at work. Scholars widely agree that compassion involves sympathetic consciousness of others' distress and sufferings, and caring for those others often in communicative or behavioral ways. Kornfield (1993) defines compassion as "the heart's response to the sorrow". We also define compassion as a response to other's suffering that an individual sees with the eyes of others, hears with the ears of others, feels with the heart of others, and takes actions that demonstrate his or her own compassionate acts. We also assume that CSR increases organizational commitment. According to our empirical data based on employees of 400 Korean companies, CSR perception is likely to positively influence compassion, which itself is likely to influence another dependent variable, organizational commitment. Our findings reveal a partially mediated effect, which causes CSR perception to influence organizational commitment through compassion. Finally, interpersonal justice serves as moderating elements in the relation of CSR perception and compassion whereas perceived organizational behavior has a moderating effect on both compassion and organizational commitment.

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The Correlation Study of Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Control, Organizational Commitment for Prevention of Suicidal Attempt on Korean Soldiers (한국군 병사의 자살사고 예방을 위한 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관관계 연구)

  • Oh, Chung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4157-4164
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    • 2014
  • Aim: This study examined the correlation study of spiritual well-being, self-control, organizational commitment for the prevention of suicidal attempts by Korean soldiers. Methods: This study was non-experimental survey research design through a questionnaire containing 3 categories, spiritual well-being, self-control, organizational commitment with 599 subjects in the military in Korea. The data collected from the 1st to 28th of December, 2013, analyzed t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: Spiritual well-being and self-control have a positive correlation with organizational commitment on object. Conclusion: To increase the organizational commitment of soldiers in the military, the importance of the spiritual well-being should be recognized as a health problem. In addition, it is also important to develop an educational program for achieving spiritual well-being, self-control on soldiers. This should make a healthier life for soldiers and contribute to society.

The Effects of Emotional Burnout and Empowerment, and Organizational Commitment on Cooperation Behavior and Safety Behavior: Focus on Railway Controllers and Railway Engineers (감정소진과 임파워먼트, 조직몰입이 협력행동 및 안전행동에 미치는 영향: 철도 관제사 및 기관사를 중심으로)

  • Hwang-Bo, Jak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2013
  • An empirical study on railway controller and railway engineer who work in a domestic railway corporation was undertaken to verify the effects of emotional burnout and empowerment and organizational commitment on cooperation and safety behavior. The results of the analysis confirmed that the relations between emotional burnout, empowerment and organizational commitment as well as the relations between cooperation and safety behavior had negative effects. In contrast, the results of the analysis confirmed that empowerment and organizational commitment had positive effects on safety behavior and cooperation, and were effective because of all interactions among emotional burnout, safety behavior and cooperation. In conclusion this study convincingly demonstrates that emotional control, empowerment and organizational commitment of controller and engineer are important factors to secure safe operation of trains based on high safety behavior and cooperation behavior.

Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment Impact of Transformational Leadership in Vocational Training Center (인적자원 직업훈련 기관에서 상사의 변혁적 리더십 특성이 부하 구성원의 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Chung-Seok;Park, Jong-Oh
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.73-103
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships of transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment on the training persons in a certain vocational training center. The major research findings as follows. First, Statistically significant positive relations were found between the transformational leadership and job satisfaction. Especially, Sub-construct for transformational leadership e.g., charisma(${\beta}=.24$, P<.05) and intellectual stimulation(${\beta}=.36$, p<.001) showed statistically significant positive(+) relationship with construct in job satisfaction. Second, Statistically significant positive relations were found between the transformational leadership and organizational commitment. Especially, Sub-construct for transformational leadership e.g., intellectual stimulation(${\beta}=.29$, p<.01) and inspirational motivation(${\beta}=.24$, p<.05) showed statistically significant positive(+) relationship with construct in organizational commitment. These consequences suggest that transformational leadership affect the job satisfaction and organizational commitment.

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The Relationship between the Nurse's Followership, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment. (임상간호사의 팔로워십(followership)과 직무만족, 조직몰입과의 관계)

  • Gu, Ok-Hui;Choe, Ok-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.1254-1264
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated the relationship between the nurse's followership, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The sample consisted of 173 nurses of 2 private university hospitals. The instruments used in this study were the followership scale (Kelly, 1994), the job satisfaction scale (Slavitts et al., 1978), the organizational commitment questionnaire (Mowday et al., 1979) and the demographic questionnaire. SPSS/WIN program was used for descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation analysis of data. The results were as follows: 1) The styles of followership were classified as pragmatist followers (73.4%), exemplary followers (19.7%), passive followers (4.6%), and alienated followers (2.3%). 2) The mean of independent/critical thinking was 3.32 (M=3.0), and active involvement was 3.04 (M=3.0). As a whole, the mean of followership was 3.18 (M=3.0), job satisfaction was 2.82 (M=2.5), and organizational commitment was 3.97 (M=3.5). 3) Significant differences were found in the degree of clinical nurses' perception of followership according to the demographic characteristics such as age, education, position, and career. 4) Significant differences were found in the degree of clinical nurses' perception of followership according to followership styles. 5) The followership was significantly related to job satisfaction and organizational commitment. In conclusion, the nurse's followership is considered as an important concept and this suggested that the concept could be used as a major variable in measuring effectiveness of nursing organization.

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The Effect of Hospital Social Responsibility Activities on Organizational Commitment and Hospital Value and the Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment : Focused on the Perception of Hospital Administrative Practitioners (병원의 사회적 책임활동이 조직몰입 및 병원가치에 미치는 영향과 조직몰입의 매개효과 : 병원 행정실무자들의 인식 중심으로)

  • Heo, Jong-Hun;Jang, Won-Hyuk;Kim, Jeong-Eun;Ryu, Hwang-Gun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : This study aimed to identify the impact of social responsibility(CSR) activities by the hospital on the organizational commitment and value of the hospital by the internal members, to recognize the importance of staff carry out social responsibility activities effectively in the relevant departments, and use planning as a vital element or establishing a long-term hospital management strategy. Methods : Data were collected from 800 the administrative practioners of the hospitals in 200 hospitals nationwide. A structured questionnaire was used to measure the research variables using a 5-point Likert scale. The final sample consisting of 230 was analyzed using SPSS. Results : It was found that economic, legal, and charitable CSR have a statistically significant effect on organizational commitment and value of hospital Conclusions : The results suggest that hospitals should a fulfilling the obligation to abide by the norms and rules to be strictly observed, social services and charitable activities for the community are a strategy to increase the organizational commitment and hospital value in the long run. These activities should be actively pursued in a way that is sustainable and long-term so that they can improve to management performance.

A Study on Self-Esteem, Nursing Professional Values and Organizational Commitment in a Diploma Nursing Students (일 지역 간호대학생의 자아존중감, 간호전문직관 및 조직몰입에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ho-Jin;Lee, Jong-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8498-8508
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : This study was done to identify the relationship among Self-esteem, Nursing professional values, Organizational commitment in a diploma nursing students. Method : A descriptive research design was used in this study. The participants were 287 nursing students in J city who were surveyed between May 23 and May 27, 2015. The data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 17.0 Program, which determined frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression analysis. Result : The nursing students investigated a mean of 4.07 and 3.93 on self-esteem and Nursing professional values respectively. They attained a mean of 3.75 on organizational commitment. There were positive correlation between self-esteem, nursing professional values and organizational commitment for nursing students. Two factors explained 47.2% of organizational commitment of nursing students. Conclusion : It is necessary to enhance positive organizational commitment to improve Self-esteem and Nursing professional values in clinical practice of nursing students. Also,