• Title/Summary/Keyword: Code Phase

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UML-based PLC Ladder Logic Design and Automatic Generation of Ladder Code (UML 기반 PLC 래더 로직 설계와 코드 자동 생성)

  • Han, Kwan-Hee;Park, Jun-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2009
  • There are two main problems in the current PLC ladder programming practices: First, currently there are no widely adopted systematic design methods to deal with PLC based control systems in the shop floor. So, the control logic design phase is usually omitted in current PLC programming development life cycle. Second, PLC ladder logic provides only microscopic view of system processes. As a result, it is difficult for FA engineers to have overall perspectives about the interaction of system components intuitively during the verification step of logic errors. To solve these problems, this paper proposed object-oriented design and automatic generation method of PLC ladder logic. Based on the proposed method, the computer software to assist the automatic ladder logic generation is also developed.

Two New Correlations for Predicting Detonating Power of CHNO Explosives

  • Keshavarz, M.H.;Oftadeh, M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • For CHNO explosives, two new correlations of the form $P_{CJ}\;=\;8.7({\alpha}T_c')^{1/2}{\rho}_0^2-5\;and\;P_{CJ}\'=\'9.5({\alpha}T_c')^1/2{\rho}_0^2-9$ have been demonstrated, which relate detonation pressure, $P_{CJ}$; combustion temperature of the explosive in gas phase, $T_c$; combustion temperature of the explosive in crystalline state, $T_c'$; and the number of moles of gaseous products per unit weight of explosive, α; at initial density of the explosive, ${\rho}_0$. Experimental and semi-empirical PM3 procedures were used for the computation of $T_c$. Detonation pressures derived in this manner have a simple form without need to use computer code.

The Simulation Design and Analysis Method of Integrated Logistics System using an Aspect Oriented Approach (Aspect-Oriented Approach를 이용한 통합 물류 시스템의 시뮬레이션 설계 및 분석 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Um, In-Sup;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • IE interfaces
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.438-447
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an aspect-oriented approach to simulation design and analysis in system design phase for integrated logistics system simulation. The integrated logistics system composed of AS/RS (Automated Storages and Retrieval System), AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicle System), STVs (Sorting Transfer Vehicle System) and Conveyor System is designed by using the aspect-oriented approach and UML (Unified Modeling Language). The multi-factorial design of experiments and regression analysis are used for design parameters of the system and Evolution Strategies is used to verify each parameter. Aspect-oriented approach for the integrated logistics system simulation shows the advantages of code reusability, extendible, modulation, easy improvement and a better design technique.

Parallel finite element simulation of free surface flows using Taylor-Galerkin/level-set method (Taylor-Galerkin/level-set 방법을 이용한 자유 표면의 병렬 유한 요소 해석)

  • Ahn, Young-Kyoo;Choi, Hyoung-Gwon;Cho, Myung-Hwan;Yoo, Jung-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2558-2561
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    • 2008
  • In the present study, a parallel Taylor-Galerkin/level set based two-phase flow code was developed using finite element discretization and domain decomposition method based on MPI (Message Passing Interface). The proposed method can be utilized for the analysis of a large scale free surface problem in a complex geometry due to the feature of FEM and domain decomposition method. Four-step fractional step method was used for the solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and Taylor-Galerkin method was adopted for the discretization of hyperbolic type redistancing and advection equations. A Parallel ILU(0) type preconditioner was chosen to accelerate the convergence of a conjugate gradient type iterative solvers. From the present parallel numerical experiments, it has been shown that the proposed method is applicable to the simulation of large scale free surface flows.

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Coating Characteristics of Photo Resist in a Slit-Coater (Slit-Coater내의 Photo Resist의 코팅 특성)

  • 김장우;정진도;김성근
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study is the confirmation of the coating uniformity affected by the surface tension and wall attachment angle in a slit-coater model. In this work, we use the commercial code (Fluent) to solve the two-phase flow formed with air and photo resist numerically. The results show that the surface tension is the most important factor to determine the coating efficiency in the view of coating uniformity, and the coating uniformity is 2% for our slit-coater model and conditions. To improve the coating uniformity, it is in need of minimization of the sidewall effect of slit-coater.

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Security Coding Guide of Design Phase (설계 단계의 보안 코딩 지침)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제52차 하계학술대회논문집 23권2호
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 S/W 개발 보안 지침을 알려준다. S/W 개발 보안에서 S/W의 보안 취약점 유형에 대하여 설명한다. S/W 보안 취약점 유형인 입력 데이터 검증 및 표현, API 악용, 보안 특성, 시간 및 상태, 에러처리 코드품질, 그리고 캡슐화에 대하여 설명하도록 한다. 즉, 본 논문에서는 보안 취약점에 대한 소스코드 레벨에서의 대응조치에 대한 가이드를 제시하고자 한다.

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Numerical study on the influence of mesomechanical properties on macroscopic fracture of concrete

  • Zhu, W.C.;Tang, C.A.;Wang, S.Y.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.519-533
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    • 2005
  • The numerical simulations on the influence of mesoscopic structures on the macroscopic strength and fracture characteristics are carried out based on that the concrete is assumed to be a three-phase composite composed of matrix (mortar), aggregate and bond between them by using a numerical code named MFPA. The finite element program is employed as the basic stress analysis tool when the elastic damage mechanics is used to describe the constitutive law of meso-level element and the maximum tensile strain criterion and Mohr-Coulomb criterion are utilized as damage threshold. It can be found from the numerical results that the bond between matrix and aggregate has a significant effect on the macroscopic mechanical performance of concrete.

Linear Combination Analysis Using GPS Data

  • Park, Un-Yong;Lee, Jae-One;Lee, Dong-Rak;Hong, Jung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • We can process and compute the position, velocity and time by satellite signals of GPS. The signals are used to compute positioning of three dimensions and timing offset of the receiver clock when we can track the tour satellite signals at least. One of the specified aims is to use less expensive single frequency code/carrier phase GPS receivers, which are typically around half the price of dual frequency receivers. In the study, the author analyzed the accuracy and applicability of frequence linear combination using triangulation points evaluated distance limitation.

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Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with Steel Plates/Carbon Fiber Sheets(CFS) under Pre-Loading Conditions

  • Shin, Yeong-Soo;Hong, Geon-Ho
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2000
  • The reinforced concrete(RC) flexural members strengthened with steel plate/CFS at soffit have initial stresses and strains in reinforcements and concrete caused by the service loads at the time of retrofitting works. These initial residual stresses and strains of strengthened beams may affect the flexural performance of the rehabilitated beams. The objective of this study is to evaluate and verify the effectiveness of rehabilitation by external bonded steel plates and CFS to the tension face of the beams under three conditions of pre-loading. Thirteen beam specimens are tested and analyzed. Main test parameters are pre-loading conditions, strengthening materials and reinforcement ratio of specimens. The effect of test parameters on the strengthened beams is analyzed from the maximum load capacity, load-deflection relationship, state of stress of the materials. crack propagation phase, and failure modes. Both test results and design formulas of ACI Code provisions are compared and evaluated.

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Development of an Efficient Small-sized Weather-conditions Forecasting Server (효율적인 소형 기상예보서버 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Chul;Wang, Gi-Nam;Park, Chang-Mock
    • IE interfaces
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.646-657
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    • 2000
  • We developed an efficient small sized weather condition forecasting system (WFS). A cheap NT-server was utilized for handling a large amount of data, while traditional WFS has conventionally relied on Unix based workstation server. The proposed WFS contains automatic weather observing system (AWS). AWS was designed for collecting weather conditions automatically, and it was linked to WFS in order to provide various weather condition information. The existing two phase scheme and chain code algorithm were used for transforming AWS's data into WFS's data. The WFS's data were mapped into geometric information system using various display techniques. Finally the transformed WFS's data was also converted into JPG (Joint Photographic Group) data type, and the final JPG data could be accessible by others though Internet. The developed system was implemented using WWW environment and has provided weather condition forecasting information. Real case is given to show the presented integrated WFS with detail information.

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