• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.1281-1292
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• 2020

More and more cloud computing services are being applied in various fields; however, it is difficult for users and cloud computing service platforms to establish trust among each other. The trust value cannot be measured accurately or effectively. To solve this problem, we design a service-oriented cloud trust assessment model using a cloud model. We also design a subjective preference weight allocation (SPWA) algorithm. A flexible weight model is advanced by combining SPWA with the entropy method. Aiming at the fuzziness and subjectivity of trust, the cloud model is used to measure the trust value of various cloud computing services. The SPWA algorithm is used to integrate each evaluation result to obtain the trust evaluation value of the entire cloud service provider.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2020

The cloud computing industry has focused on establishing a cloud-based business environment for enterprises with efforts to convert using their own on-premise computing infrastructures to using cloud services. With these efforts, using cloud services has become natural, especially for the IT industry. The cloud computing industry is moving toward proliferation of the cloud computing environment into various evolving industries. Along with industrial trends, new technical trends such as edge computing and multi-cloud are emerging. These trends are expected to create new business models and develop related service ecosystems, providing new opportunities for service providers and new experiences for users. A mong those emerging technologies, multi-cloud technology is expected to realize unlimited global cloud computing resources by unifying cloud resources from multiple public cloud service providers. In this paper, we introduce the concept and related trends of multi-cloud technology. Subsequently, we analyze the main functionalities and several use cases of multi-cloud technology. Finally, we summarize the effects and usefulness of multi-cloud technology in the domestic cloud industry.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.43-49
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• 2015

대표적인 융복합 ICT 서비스라고 할 수 있는 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스에 대한 법안이 2015년 3월에 통과되면서 많은 업체나 기관에서 다시금 클라우드 서비스 도입을 고려하고 있으나 보안에 대한 염려 때문에 서비스 도입을 주저하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 클라우드 서비스 보안에 대한 객관적이고 공정한 평가와 인증을 수행할 수 있는 클라우드 보안 인증체계의 도입이 요구된다. 현재 클라우드 보안 인증체계에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있지만 인증스킴에 대한 연구는 미흡하다. 따라서 본 연구는 국외 클라우드 보안 인증체계와 클라우드 서비스 제공자에 대한 평가 제도를 분석하여 국내 클라우드 보안 인증 도입시 고려되어야 할 요소들을 분석하였다. 이를 기반으로 국내 실정에 맞는 3가지 인증스킴을 제시하였고, 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 통하여 인증스킴별 장단점을 도출하여 상황에 적절한 인증스킴을 제시하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.280-283
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• 2014

클라우드 컴퓨팅은 컴퓨팅 자원을 물리적인 자원과 분리하여 가상화한 다음 이를 사용자에게 동적으로 제공하기 때문에, 컴퓨팅 자원의 활용도를 높일 수 있고, 사용자의 입장에서 실시간으로 컴퓨팅 자원을 이용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 이러한 장점들 때문에 세계적으로도 아마존의 AWS, 구글의 Google Cloud, 애플의 iCloud 등과 같이 클라우드 컴퓨팅에 기반한 서비스가 많이 제공되고 있다. 한편, 이처럼 클라우드 컴퓨팅이 활성화되면서 레거시 시스템을 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경으로 마이그레이션에 대한 시도들도 증가하고 있다. 레거시 시스템에서 클라우드로 서버를 전환하기 위해서는 Source 서버와 Target 서버 상호간의 아키텍쳐가 호환성이 보장되어야 한다. 그러나 아직까지 이러한 아키텍쳐 간의 호환성을 지원해 주지 못하고 있기 때문에 현장에서는 레거시 시스템과 버추얼 머신간의 전환에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 논문에서는 오픈 소스를 기반으로 이러한 클라우드 전환을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있는 기술과 절차를 제시한다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.263-269
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• 2014

모바일 클라우드 서비스는 모바일 단말을 통해 클라우드 서비스를 제공하는 것으로서, 모바일 기기의 컴퓨팅 처리 성능 한계, 저장 공간 제약 등으로 인해 모바일 단말에서 처리해야할 작업 및 데이터의 일부를 클라우드 환경으로 이동시켜 처리하는 서비스이다. 모바일 클라우드 서비스 활성화의 장애요인으로 서비스의 안정성에 대한 우려와 데이터 보안성 및 기밀성의 보안에 대한 우려가 높다. 특히 모바일 서비스와 클라우드 서비스가 융합되어, 각각의 위협이 복합적으로 파생되어 발생될 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 모바일 클라우드 서비스 유형과 모바일 클라우드에서 발생할 수 있는 보안위협을 정의하고, 모바일 앱에서의 보안 대응방안과 기업의 대응방안을 제시하였다. 모바일 앱에서의 보안은 사용자 정보 보호를 중심으로 한 모바일 애플리케이션 검증을 제시하였으며, 기업의 대응방안으로는 클라우드 제공자와 사용자 관점에서의 대응방안을 기술하였다.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2016

As project opportunities for the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry have grown more complex and larger, the utilization of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technologies for three-dimensional (3D) design and simulation practices has been increasing significantly; the typical applications of the BIM technologies include clash detection and design alternative based on 3D planning, which have been expanded over to the technology of construction management in the AEC industry for virtual design and construction. As for now, commercial BIM software has been operated under a single-user environment, which is why initial costs for its introduction are very high. Cloud computing, one of the most promising next-generation Internet technologies, enables simple Internet devices to use services and resources provided with BIM software. Recently in Korea, studies to link between BIM and cloud computing technologies have been directed toward saving costs to build BIM-related infrastructure, and providing various BIM services for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). This study addressed development of the usage metering functions of BIM software under cloud computing architecture in order to archive and use BIM data and create an optimal revenue structure so that the BIM services may grow spontaneously, considering a demand for cloud resources. For the reason, we surveyed relevant cases, and then analyzed needs and requirements from AEC industry. Based on the relevant cases, customizing for cloud BIM and design for the development was performed. We also surveyed any related-law to support cloud computing-based BIM service. Finally, we proposed herein how to optimally design and develop the usage metering functions of cloud BIM software.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.60-71
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• 2018

The port BIM technology has many problems such as lack of relevant system, high cost of BIM infrastructure construction, and process difference of existing domestic inter-industry. Since the port facilities as national key industries are managed and operated by public organizations, it is necessary to integrate IT resources and have a system that needs collective construction and joint utilization management. In this paper, we proposed the convergence of cloud computing technology and BIM as a way to reduce the infrastructure cost required for port BIM operation and to provide various BIM services for domestic process. To do this, we collected system requirements based on demand surveys of port staff and designed a BIM browser that provides IFC-based BIM server and customized services to reduce infrastructure cost in cloud computing environment. In terms of infrastructure, we designed cloud-based IaaS to support cost reduction, which is an essential component, and designed SaaS to support customized services in terms of services. We will perform performance verification with focus on whether port BIM servers and browsers have reached a level where they can manage four BIM models with different types and capacities.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.59-86
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• 2019

As the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution evolves, not only private companies but also government agencies and institutions in public sector are adopting cloud computing services converged by new information technologies such as IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence to strengthen competitiveness and create new business values. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between innovation characteristics, innovation resistance, and acceptance of innovative technologies from the perspective of cloud computing services in the public sector. In this study, we collected the survey data from 190 employees of IT division in the public sector, and analyzed the causal relationship between innovation characteristics, technostress, innovation resistance, and intention to adopt the cloud computing service that they perceived. As a result of the analysis, we demonstrated that innovation characteristics, technostress have significant effect on innovation resistance and acceptance intention, and that top executive commitment and innovation resistance also have significant effect on acceptance intention. This study provides meaningful practical implications for the staffs preparing for adoption of cloud computing services and the executives who make the final decision in public sector.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.133-137
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• 2022

In the smart industry where data plays an important role, cloud computing is being used in a complex and advanced way as a convergence technology because it has and fits well with its strengths. Accordingly, in order to utilize artificial intelligence rather than human beings for quality management of cloud computing services, a consistent standardization method of data collected from various nodes in various areas is required. Therefore, this study analyzed technologies and cases for incorporating artificial intelligence into specific services through previous studies, suggested a plan to use artificial intelligence to comprehensively standardize data in quality management of cloud computing services, and then verified it through case studies. It can also be applied to the artificial intelligence learning model that analyzes the risks arising from the data formalization method presented in this study and predicts the quality risks that are likely to occur. However, there is also a limitation that separate policy development for service quality management needs to be supplemented.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.1520-1542
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• 2020

Traditional software testing typically uses many physical resources to manually build various test environments, resulting in high resource costs and long test time due to limited resources, especially for small enterprises. Cloud computing can provide sufficient low-cost virtual resources to alleviate these problems through the virtualization of physical resources. However, the provision of various test environments and services for implementing software testing rapidly and conveniently based on cloud computing is challenging. This paper proposes a multilayer cloud testing model based on cloud computing and implements a hybrid cloud testing system based on virtual machines (VMs) and networks. This system realizes the automatic and rapid creation of test environments and the remote use of test tools and test services. We conduct experiments on this system and evaluate its applicability in terms of the VM provision time, VM performance and virtual network performance. The experimental results demonstrate that the performance of the VMs and virtual networks is satisfactory and that this system can improve the test efficiency and reduce test costs through rapid virtual resource provision and convenient test services.