• Title/Summary/Keyword: Closed-loop structure

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Active Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure Using MFC Actuators (MFC 작동기를 이용한 스마트 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Sohn, Jung-Woo;Kim, Heung-Soo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12 s.105
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    • pp.1408-1415
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    • 2005
  • Active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuator is performed. Finite element modeling is used to obtain governing equations of motion and boundary effects of end-capped smart hull structure. Equivalent interdigitated electrode model is developed to obtain piezoelectric couplings of MFC actuator. Modal analysis is conducted to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. MFC actuators are attached where the maximum control performance can be obtained. Active controller based on Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) theory is designed to suppress vibration of smart hull structure. It is observed that closed loop damping can be improved with suitable weighting factors in the developed LQG controller and structural vibration is controlled effectively.

Active Vibration Control of Smart Hull Structure Using MFC Actuators (MFC 작동기를 이용한 스마트 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Sohn, Jung-Woo;Kim, Heung-Soo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2005
  • Active vibration control of smart hull structure using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuator is performed. Finite element modeling is used to obtain governing equations of motion and boundary effects of end-capped smart hull structure. Equivalent interdigitated electrode model is developed to obtain piezoelectric couplings of MFC actuator. Modal analysis is conducted to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the hull structure, and compared to the results of experimental investigation. MFC actuators are attached where the maximum control performance can be obtained. Active controller based on Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) theory is designed to suppress vibration of smart hull structure. It is observed that closed loop damping can be improved with suitable weighting factors in the developed LQG controller and structural vibration is controlled effectively.

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Robust adaptive fuzzy controller for an inverted pendulum

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1267-1271
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an indirect adaptive fuzzy controller for general SISO nonlinear systems. No a priori information on bounding constants of uncertainties including reconstruction errors and optimal fuzzy parameters is needed. The control law and the update laws for fuzzy rule structure and estimates of fuzzy parameters and bounding constants are determined so that the Lyapunov stability of the whole closed loop system is guaranteed. The computer simulation results for an inverted pendulum system show the performance of the proposed robust adaptive fuzzy controller.

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A Study on Indentification of Machine Tool Dynamics by Impulse Shock (충격력 에 의한 공작기계 동특성 규명 연구)

  • 신민재;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 1983
  • To evaluate the dynamic characteristics of machine tool system, the system is modelled as a closed-loop system composed of cutting process and improved machine tool structures. The proposed machine tool structure model is constructed in consideration of energy transfer through the system. A new methodology to identify the machine tool dynamics by adopting impulse response and impulse cutting techniques is also proposed. It is shown that the methodology is successfully applied to a machine tool system to identify its dynamic characteristics employing the improved model.

Stability of an overlapping decentralized controller (중복 분산 제어기의 안정성)

  • 박찬국;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents design criteria of an overlapping decentralized controller by investigating the controllability and closed loop stability of the expanded system. To determine the criteria we classify the overlapping decentralized controller into an overlapping expanded controller and a contractible controller. It is shown that conditions of system expansion to design these controllers are differently used. The overlapping expanded controller needs the aggregation conditions due to the importance of a structure of the expanded system. The contractible controller which intends to use in the original space needs the restriction because of stability of the original system.

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Attitude Control of a Vehicle under the Disturbances by Sliding Mode Controller with Reaction Jets

  • Son, Sung-Han;Kim, Jinsu;Park, Kang-Bak;Teruo Tsuji;Tsuyoshi Hanamoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.166.6-166
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    • 2001
  • An attitude control of an air vehicle based on the variable structure control is proposed. For an air vehicle, minimum weight is required. Thus, it is desired to reduce the input energy. The optimal state portrait curve using time-varying sliding surface is proposed to reduce the control energy. Tracking performance of the closed loop system is guaranteed under the existence of parameter variation and external disturbances.

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Attitude Control of Satelite by Variable Structure Ccontroller (가변구조 제어기를 이용한 인공위성의 자세제어)

  • 조윤철;박수홍;조겸래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 1990
  • A VSC law is derived for the attitude control of an orbiting spacecraft in the presence of disturbance and parameters variation using reaction jets. The switching surface was chosen to be a linear function of tracking error, its derivative and integral. Simulation results are presented to show that in the closed-loop system, precise attitude control is accomplished in spite of uncertainty in the system.

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Sliding Mode Controller with Enhanced Performance Using Time-Varying Surface and Fuzzy Logic

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Park, Soon-Hyung;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2000
  • In variable structure control algorithm, sliding mode makes the closed loop system insensitive to modelling uncertainties and external disturbances. However due to imperfections in switching, the system trajectory chatters, which is very undesirable. And the insensitivity property of a sliding mode controller is present only when the system is in the sliding mode. To overcome these shortcomings, in this paper, new sliding mode control algorithm using time-varying sliding surface and fuzzy PI structrue is proposed.

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Control of Inverted Pendulum using Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Controller (강인한 적응 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 도립 진자 제어)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2441-2443
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an indirect adaptive fuzzy controller for general SISO nonlinear systems. No a priori information on bounding constants of uncertainties including reconstruction errors and optimal fuzzy parameters is needed. The control law and the update laws for fuzzy rule structure and estimates of fuzzy parameters and bounding constants are determined so that the Lyapunov stability of the whole closed loop system is guaranteed. The computer simulation results for an inverted pendulum system show the performance of the proposed robust adaptive fuzzy controller.

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Double Network Control of Linear Systems (선형 시스템의 이중 네트워크 제어)

  • Lee, Sin-Ho;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1743_1744
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a double network control approach for linear systems. Generally, there are two network control system structures: the direct structure and the hierarchical structure. Here, the hierarchical structure consists of a main controller and a remote controller. The network delay of the structure only appears in the closed loop between the main controller and the remote system. However, the delay can exist between the remote controller and the actuator. Therefore, we design the double network system with delays between the main controller and the remote system, and the remote controller and the actuator. Finally, we carry out simulations on the linear system to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

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