• 제목/요약/키워드: Closed Network

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내부망 및 VPN 기반 NVR 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Internal Network and VPN-based NVR System)

  • 박병선;이희권;황동환;김용갑
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 내부망과 VPN망을 유연하게 사용할 수 있는 보안망 NVR 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 일반적으로 내부망만을 사용하는 NVR 시스템은 외부에서 접속이 불가능하여 불필요한 점검이 필요하고 외부에서 접속이 불가능하다는 단점이 있다. VPN 보안망을 이용하여 외부 접속이 가능하도록 하였으며, 기존 내부망을 그대로 사용할 수 있도록 NVR 시스템 소프트웨어를 설계, 구현하였다. 클라이언트와 NVR 시스템을 통해 내부 네트워크에서의 NVR 시스템 사용 환경을 비교해 보았다. 또한, 모바일 APP을 통해 VPN망과 함께 사용 환경을 구현하였으며, 동일한 NVR이 동일한 기능으로 정상적으로 동작하고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한 VPN 시스템 기반의 폐쇄 루프 네트워크를 통한 유연한 액세스를 위한 IP 기반 NVR에 대해서도 연구하였다.

Neural network based approach for rapid prediction of deflections in RC beams considering cracking

  • Patel, K.A.;Chaudhary, Sandeep;Nagpal, A.K.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2017
  • Maximum deflection in a beam is a serviceability design criterion and occurs generally at or close to the mid-span. This paper presents a methodology using neural networks for rapid prediction of mid-span deflections in reinforced concrete beams subjected to service load. The closed form expressions are further obtained from the trained neural networks. The closed form expressions take into account cracking in concrete at in-span and at near the interior supports and tension stiffening effect. The expressions predict the inelastic deflections (incorporating the concrete cracking) from the elastic moments and the elastic deflections (neglecting the concrete cracking). Five separate neural networks are trained since these have been postulated to represent all beams having any number of spans. The training, validating, and testing data sets for the neural networks are generated using an analytical-numerical procedure of analysis. The proposed expressions have been verified by comparison with the experimental results reported elsewhere and also by comparison with the finite element method (FEM). The proposed expressions, at minimal input data and minimal computation effort, yield results that are close to FEM results. The expressions can be used in every day design since the errors are found to be small.

Massive MIMO WPCN에서 에너지 효율 향상을 위한 안테나 수 최적화 기법 (Optimization of the Number of Antennas for Energy Efficiency in Massive MIMO WPCN)

  • 한용규;심동규;이충용
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) 기반의 wireless powered communication network (WPCN)에서 에너지 효율을 향상시키기 위한 기지국 안테나 수 최적화 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 massive MIMO 시스템의 채널 hardening 특성을 이용하여 채널 이득을 안테나 수에 대한 식으로 근사한다. 그리고 근사화 된 최적화 문제에 편미분을 적용한 후 Lambert-W 함수를 이용하여 최적해를 closed form으로 찾는다. 모의실험을 통해 제안하는 기법의 근사 과정과 최적화 문제를 해결하는 방법이 적절함을 보이고, closed form 해가 exhaustive search 방법으로 찾은 해와 오차가 크지 않음을 확인한다.

Closed Form Expression for Signal Transmission via AF Relaying over Nakagami-m Fading Channels

  • 무갈 모하메드 오자르;김선우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of a cooperative communication wireless network over independent and identically distributed (IID) Nakagami-m fading channels. A simple transmission scheme is considered where the relay is operating in amplify-forward (AF) mode. A closed-form expression for symbol error rate (SER) is obtained using the moment generating function (MGF) of the total signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the transmitted signal with binary phase shift keying (BPSK).

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물관리자동화시스템의 발전방향 (A New Directionin the Advance of TM/TC System)

  • 고광돈;여운식
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1999
  • In 2000 FFIA , FIA, RDC are united into new corporation. This corporation will manage rural water with TM/TC(Tele-Monitoring/Tele-Control) system. Most systems which were adopted in TM/TC system were Closed Control System which use exclusive network and protocol . Closed Control System can not support new corporation's requirement in water management system. Therefore, new corporation should adopt Open Control System as standard rural water management system. Open Control System support Fieldbus technology, TCP/IP various protocols, programming model, OPC which is essential to the water management program, and so on.

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다종류 작업물들이 있는 폐쇄형 대기행렬 네트워크에서의 애로장업장 검출 (Bottleneck Detection in Closed Queueing Network with Multiple Job Classes)

  • 유인선
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies procedures for bottleneck detection in closed queueing networks(CQN's) with multiple job classes. Bottlenecks refer to servers operating at $100\%$ utilization. For CQN's, this can occur as the population sizes approach infinity. Bottleneck detection reduces to a non-linear complementary problem which in important special cases may be interpreted as a Kuhn-Tucker set. Efficient computational procedures are provided.

유연생산시스템에서 절삭공구 비용절감을 위한 가공시간과 경로배합 최적화 (Saving Tool Cost in Flexible Manufacturing Systems: Optimal Processing Times and Routing Mix)

  • 김정섭
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.475-478
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    • 2004
  • Tool costs can comprise a significant part of the total operating costs of Flexible Manufacturing Systems. We address the problem of determining the optimal processing times of individual operations and routing mix in FMSs with multiple routes for each part type in order to minimize tool cost, subject to meeting a throughput constraint for each part type. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear program superimposed on a closed queueing network of the FMSs under consideration. Numerical examples reveal the potential of our approach for significant saving in tool costs.

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적응 FNN에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive FNN Controller)

  • 이영실;이정철;이홍균;남수명;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed an adaptive fuzzy-neural network(A-FNN) controller based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. The hybrid combination of fuzzy control and neural network will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed speed estimation of induction motor using A closed-loop state observer. The rotor position is calculated through the stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotation reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong robustness to rotor parameter variation, and has good steady-state accuracy and transitory response.

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자동차 차체조립공정설계를 위한 시뮬레이션 (Assembly Performance Evaluation Using FACTOR / AIM for the Automobile Body Assembly Line)

  • 황흥석;조규성
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2001
  • The design of automobile body assembly line is one of essential parts for improving the process performance. The major objective of this research is to develop a performance evaluation model for automobile assembly line using a closed queueing network(CQN) and simulation method. In this study we used a two-step approach to compute the performance of the assembly line : first, we used CQN model considering assembly line equipments and the line operating time under the assumption of no failure, and second we used a well-known simulator FACTOR/AIM. Finally we implemented this model on a K automobile company and we have shown the sample results of automobile body assembly line.

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로트 단위로 가공되는 CONWIP 시스템의 근사적 분석 (Approximate Analysis of a CONWIP System with a Lot Production)

  • 이효성;이정은
    • 산업공학
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1998
  • In this study we consider a CONWIP system in which the processing times at each station follow an exponential distribution and the demands for the finished products arrive according to a compound Poisson process. The demands that are not satisfied instantaneously are assumed to be lost. We assume that the lot size at each station is greater than one. For this system we develop an approximation method to obtain the performance measures such as steady state probabilities of the number of parts at each station, average number of parts at each station and the proportion of lost demands. For the analysis of the proposed CONWIP system, we model the CONWIP system as a closed queueing network with a synchronization station and analyze the closed queueing network using a product form approximation method. A recursive technique is used to solve the subnetwork in the application of the product-form approximation method. To test the accuracy of the approximation method, the results obtained from the approximation method were compared with those obtained by simulation. Comparisons with simulation have shown that the accuracy of the approximate method is acceptable.

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