• 제목/요약/키워드: Civil application

검색결과 3,988건 처리시간 0.037초

지진 재해 대응을 위한 진동 기반 구조적 관로 상태 감시 시스템에 대한 고찰 (A review on vibration-based structural pipeline health monitoring method for seismic response)

  • 신동협;이정훈;장용선;정동휘;박희등;안창훈;변역근;김영준
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.335-349
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    • 2021
  • As the frequency of seismic disasters in Korea has increased rapidly since 2016, interest in systematic maintenance and crisis response technologies for structures has been increasing. A data-based leading management system of Lifeline facilities is important for rapid disaster response. In particular, the water supply network, one of the major Lifeline facilities, must be operated by a systematic maintenance and emergency response system for stable water supply. As one of the methods for this, the importance of the structural health monitoring(SHM) technology has emerged as the recent continuous development of sensor and signal processing technology. Among the various types of SHM, because all machines generate vibration, research and application on the efficiency of a vibration-based SHM are expanding. This paper reviews a vibration-based pipeline SHM system for seismic disaster response of water supply pipelines including types of vibration sensors, the current status of vibration signal processing technology and domestic major research on structural pipeline health monitoring, additionally with application plan for existing pipeline operation system.

폼제에 의해 개선된 흙의 물성 도출을 위한 실내 가압 베인 전단시험 및 개별요소법의 적용 (Application of Laboratory Pressurized Vane Shear Test and Discrete Element Method for Determination of Foam-conditioned Soil Properties)

  • 강태호;이효범;최항석;최순욱;장수호;이철호
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2020
  • 토압식(EPB, earth pressure balance) 쉴드 TBM 공법에서 첨가제 주입을 통해 굴착한 흙을 개량하는 쏘일 컨디셔닝(soil conditioning) 기법의 적용은 TBM의 굴진성능을 향상시키는데 필수적이다. 따라서 TBM 장비의 굴진 성능을 모사하는 수치해석 모델에서도 쏘일 컨디셔닝을 적용하는 것은 중요하나, 이를 해석적으로 모사하는 기법에 대한 연구는 현재까지 부족하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 컨디셔닝 된 흙의 특성을 파악하기 위해 실내 가압 베인시험 장치를 고안하였다. 고안된 장치를 통해 폼에 의해 컨디셔닝 된 흙에 대하여 전단속도를 달리하며 시험을 수행하였으며, 시험은 개별요소법(DEM, discrete element method)을 통해 모델링 되었다. 시험결과와 해석결과의 비교를 통해 개별요소법에서의 입자 접촉조건을 결정하였으며, 이는 개별요소법을 사용한 TBM 굴진해석 모델에서 쏘일 컨디셔닝을 재현할 때 가압 베인시험과 개별요소법 모델의 적용 가능성을 보여준다.

실내모형실험과 수치해석을 통한 지중매설된 GFRP관의 거동 특성 (Verification of Applicability of Buried GFRP Pipe through Model Test and Numerical Analysis)

  • 권혁준;윤명준;김진현;이명재;김홍택
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1050-1059
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    • 2010
  • The GFRP(Glass-Fiber Reinforced Plastic) Pipe is designed to behave safely against the external forces and to secure stability of deformation and settlements in pipe, Since it is laid under the ground. In this syudy, the evaluation for stability was carried out by performing the preliminary numerical analysis to decide the sclae effect in case of indoor model test. As a result of, strain of laying pipes is preponderantly reviewed. Numerical analysis is conducted to evaluate on the field application through the comparison concerning relations between deformation and differential settlement in the GFRP and hume pipes.

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무인항공기 인증제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Certification System of the Unmanned Aircraft)

  • 최주원
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, the demand of civil application of an UAV has been being increased all over the world. And many projects are going on to develop a new regulatory system for an UAV to access a national airspace. Especially, to fly UAV over the non-restricted airspace as a standard airworthiness standard, many authority funded research institutes and associations are studying regulatory environment. For the UAV to access civil airspace, the certification system of the aviation regulation have to allow this. FAA of US, CASA of Australia and European authorities are now issuing an experimental airworthiness certificate to a civil UAV. This is the first step of issuing a standard airworthiness certificate. And many people believe that civil UAV can fly over a NAS if some technical issues are resolved. In this study, I would like to present an international trends of a civil UAV regulation system, reliability trend of unmanned aerial system and would like to bring up a our regulatory environment and suggest an UAV regulatory policy.

Prediction of shear capacity of channel shear connectors using the ANFIS model

  • Toghroli, Ali;Mohammadhassani, Mohammad;Suhatril, Meldi;Shariati, Mahdi;Ibrahim, Zainah
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.623-639
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    • 2014
  • Due to recent advancements in the area of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and computational intelligence, the application of these technologies in the construction industry and structural analysis has been made feasible. With the use of the Adaptive-Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) as a modelling tool, this study aims at predicting the shear strength of channel shear connectors in steel concrete composite beam. A total of 1200 experimental data was collected, with the input data being achieved based on the results of the push-out test and the output data being the corresponding shear strength which were recorded at all loading stages. The results derived from the use of ANFIS and the classical linear regressions (LR) were then compared. The outcome shows that the use of ANFIS produces highly accurate, precise and satisfactory results as opposed to the LR.

드론 LiDAR를 활용한 점군 데이터 정확도 검증 기술 개발 (Development of LiDAR Drone-based Point Cloud Data Accuracy Verification Technology)

  • 박재우;염동준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권6_3호
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    • pp.1233-1241
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the efficient application of drone LiDAR technology for acquiring precise point cloud data in construction and civil engineering. A structured workflow encompassing data acquisition, processing, and accuracy verification is introduced. Practical testing on a construction site affirms that drone LiDAR surveying yields accurate and reliable data across various applications. With a focus on accuracy and verification, the results contribute to the progression of surveying methodologies in construction and civil engineering. The findings provide valuable insights into the dynamic technological landscape of these fields, establishing a foundation for more effective and precise surveying techniques. This study underscores the transformative potential of drone LiDAR technology in shaping the future of construction and civil engineering survey practices.