• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic metal halide

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Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Electronic Ballast (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프의 전자식 안정기 구동을 통한 전기적 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Goon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Joo-Hoo;Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Park, Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2238-2243
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    • 2008
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp's properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical, optical and thermal characteristics are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

Optical Properties with Arc Tube Structure of Ceramic Metal Halide lamps (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프 아크튜브 구조에 따른 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Joo-Hoo;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Nam-Goon;Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Park, Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2244-2248
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    • 2008
  • High intensity metal halide discharge lamp performance, specifically the generated luminous flux and light color content, depends critically on the arc tube design. Factors influencing the design and consequent lamp efficacy include : lamp size, geometry, arc tube composition, fill chemistry, electrode design and excitation modes. Shaping of Polycrystalline Alumina(PCA) can be realized by conventional ceramic processes. Several processes are applied nowadays. Well-known in the ceramic high pressure field for decades are the pressing and the extrusion method. Newly developed slurry and precious forming technologies give the one-body seamless tubes, which improve thickness uniformity and lighting performance. Now, we reported some optical properties with different arc tube structures of ceramic metal halide lamps.

Electrical Characteristics and Discharge Condition of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Property (구동특성에 따른 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 전기적 특성 및 방전현상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Nam-Gon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Woo-Young;Park, Hyung-Jun;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.388-389
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    • 2009
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp's properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical characteristics and gas insulation destroy time are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

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Electrical and Discharge Charcteristics Analysis of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Method (구동방법에 따른 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 전기적 및 방전특성 분석)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Kim, Nam-Gon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1623_1624
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    • 2009
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp’s properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical characteristics and gas insulation destroy time are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

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Optical characteristics on driving method of ballast and shapes of Arc-Tube in the ceramic metal halide lamp (세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 아크 튜브의 구조와 안정기 구동방법에 따른 광학적 특성)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Nam-Goon;Lee, Joo-Ho;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1495-1496
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    • 2008
  • The Ceramic Metal Halide lamp is different from optical characteristic on shapes of arc-tube and driving method of ballast. In this paper, we measured optical characteristics of the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp that uses arc tubes which are spherical and cylindrical shapes, and analyzed the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp connecting ballast that is electronic and magnetic types through the lamp measurement system that is given for stabilization period of fifteen minutes. In result, the arc-tube of spherical shape is more improvement in the optical properties than the arc tube of cylindrical shape, moreover, the electronic ballast is more efficient than the optical properties of the magnetic ballast.

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Design of Electronic Ballast for 35[W] Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp by DBI Structure (DBI 구조를 이용한 35[W] 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Park, Chong-Yun;Choe, Wang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Ceramic metal halide lamps have been widely used due to long lifetime, high luminous efficiency and good colour rendering. 35[W] ceramic metal halide lamps has very different characteristics between ignition state and steady state. The developed electronic ballast is satisfied to both ignition state and steady state characteristics by using a micro-controller. The proposed electronic ballast is consists of EMI filter, Full-wave rectifier, Active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), Igniter and control circuit. It enables to supply both low-frequency rectangular wave voltage and current to the lamp by using DBI(Dual Bcuk Inverter) structure.

Optical Properties with Arc Tube Structure of Ceramic Metal-Halide Lamps (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프의 아크튜브 구조에 따른 광학적 특성)

  • Kim, Woo-Young;Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Hyung-Jun;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.378-379
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    • 2009
  • High intensity metal halide discharge lamp performance, specifically the generated luminous flux and light color content, depends critically on the arc tube design. Factors influencing the design and consequent lamp efficacy include : lamp size, geometry, arc tube composition, fill chemistry, electrode design and excitation modes. Shaping of Polycrystalline Alumina(PCA) can be realized by conventional ceramic processes. Several processes are applied nowadays. Well-known in the ceramic high pressure field for decades are the pressing and the extrusion method. Newly developed slurry and precious forming technologies give the one-body seamless tubes, which improve thickness uniformity and lighting performance. Now, we reported some optical properties with different arc tube structures of ceramic metal halide lamps.

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Analysis of Degradation Phenomena in Arc-Tube of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프의 아크튜브 열화현상 분석)

  • Kim, Woo-Young;Lee, Se-Il;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.996-1001
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the demand of ceramic metal halide lamp has been expanded. Therefore, the lamp with high efficiency and long lifetime are increasing and the evaluation of reliability is needed. In this paper, the degradation phenomena of ceramic metal halide lamp was studied. The lamp was tested for 3000 on/off cycles with each cycle having a duration of 20 minutes on and 20 minutes off based on the accelerated aging experiment based on "Reliability Standards RS C 0085". As result, the corrosion of arc tube and leak was appeared from reaction between inner wall of PCA and chemical elements, and distortion of electrode was resulted from difference of thermal expansion between arc tube of PCA and electrode. Also, the efficiency of lamp was decreased by the change of inner pressure, operation temperature, and driving voltage from wall blackening.

Electrical and optical characteristics of Ceramic metal halide lamp with electronic ballast (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프의 전자석 안정기에 따른 전기적 및 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Kim, Nam-Goon;Lee, Joo-Ho;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2008
  • In recent, ceramic metal halide lamps that use the ceramic in arc tube material have the advantage of high rendering index, high efficacy, long life. According to increase applications, the research continue to improve various factor that is arc tube material, optimization of gas and metal halide. In oder to improve system characteristics of CMH Lamp with ceramic arc tube, when operating CMH lamp with magnetic and electronics ballast, we compared with electrical, optical characteristics in this paper.

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Electronic Ballast Design for Ceramic MHL by using Its Conductance Model (세라믹 MHL의 컨덕턴스 모델을 이용한 전자식 안정기 설계)

  • Park, Chong-Yeon;Shin, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.B
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the conductance model at high frequency of the Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp and the designing method of the electronic ballast with the LCC resonant tank type by using that model. Conductance model is based on a physical phenomenon in the discharge tube of the lamp and model constants of conductance model are obtained by Least Squares Method. After equivalent impedances are determined by the conductance model, The LCC resonance tank is designed by using the equation of the lamp power. Simulation result using PSpice software and experimental results show that the conductance model in this paper is very useful to design the electronic ballast at high frequency for the Ceramic Metal Halide Lamps.

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