• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cellular OFDM

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Performance Evaluation of a Cellular OFDM System with Heterogeneous MIMO Users (이질적인 MIMO 사용자들을 가진 셀룰러 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Oh Joon;Hwang Hyeon chyeol;Lim Jong kyoung;Kim Duk kyung;Kwak Kyung sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4A
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we evaluate system performance and propose signal separation and detection when a user with one antenna shares the co-channel together with a user with two space-time coded antennas. The proposed technique can identify co-channel users by an interference cancellation method and detect the signals by maximum likelihood method. Simulation results show that the shortcoming of the Minimum Mean-Squared Error technique which can be applied two users with the same number of antenna but can not applied for heterogeneous MIMO users with the different number of antennas. Also, we apply the proposed scheme to OFDM system and evaluate the system performance. By simulations, we identify that the performance of the proposed system is the same as that of the existing single antenna users and improves the performance of the two-antenna MIMO users.

An Estimation Technique of Cell ID and DoA for a Mobile Relay Station Under a Multipath Channel (다중 경로 채널에서의 이동 릴레이의 셀 탐색 및 DoA 추정 방법)

  • Pec, Rothna;Kim, In Su;Cho, Yong Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a mobile relay station(MRS) for vehicles with a beamforming antenna is considered to increase the reliability of a transmission link, especially for the MRS at cell boundary. Cell searching and direction-of-arrival(DoA) estimation methods for an MRS with a uniform linear array(ULA) are proposed for a multipath environment in OFDM-based cellular systems. Performances of the proposed methods(Method1 and Method2) are evaluated by computer simulation with the standard profile of IEEE 802.16e.

Improved Equalization Technique of OFDM Systems Using Block Type Pilot Arrangement (Block Type 파일럿 배치를 적용한 OFDM 시스템의 등화 기법 개선)

  • Kim Whan-Woo;Kim Ji-Heon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with a equalization technique for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems based on a block type pilot arrangement over slow fading channels. The bit rates obtained in underwater channels are relatively modest compared to some other communication channels such as cellular phones or indoor wireless systems. Consequently. the Doppler effect is the important parameter in tracking a channel. In case of a coherent demodulation scheme, the residual mean phase errors due to Doppler frequency may be fatal for the performance of the system. The equalizer could not solely handle mean Doppler shift. To account for the common Doppler effect a phase error tracking loop is used with the frequency equalizer. so that the rotation errors are avoided. Furthermore. simulations show that we can reduce the computational load of the tracking loop with negligible effect on performance.

Gated-CDMA: A Downlink Transmission Method for Next Generation Mobile Cellular Communication Systems (Gated-CDMA: 차세대 이동통신 시스템을 위한 하향링크 전송방법)

  • 임민중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2004
  • While CDMA systems are proven to be excellent solutions for cellular communications, they suffer from severe multi-path interferences and are unable to support high-data-rate transmissions over frequency-selective fading channels. This paper introduces a novel downlink transmission method for next generation mobile communication systems. The proposed method allows frequency-domain equalization at the receiver while maintaining the compatibility with the 3rdgeneration CDMA systems.

Performance Analysis of Inter-cell Interference Coordination through Zone Distribution in Cell (각 셀 영역의 사용자 분포에 따른 셀간 간섭 조정 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Yoon, Gil-Sang;Seo, Chang-Woo;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2011
  • OFDM technology is already commonplace in the current mobile communication system environment. However, inter-cell interference causes many problems in the cellular system as seen from the problem caused by the surge in the use of smart phones. In this paper, we will research how user distribution influences a performance of a conventional proposed algorithm in the certain cell area and confirm it through computer simulations. As a result, we proved that there is an appropriate user distribution in the cell. In addition, it has an effect on the performance of inter-cell interference coordination.

Effective GSM Interference Cancelling Techniques Using Digital Filter for the Collocated GSM and DVB-H Terminal (GSM과 DVB-H의 복합 단말에서 디지털 필터를 적용한 GSM 간섭 신호 제거 기법)

  • Park, Pyung-Joo;Park, Yong-Woon;Seo, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.589-602
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    • 2009
  • The phenomenon degrading reception performance of DVB broadcasting signal is caused by collocation of plural communication modules in the GSM-900 cellular phone with a built-in DVB-H receiver. This paper offers how to improve performance of the DVB-H receiver by applying digital filter that is using DSP techniques to cancel GSM signal interfering to the DVB-H receiver which is collocated in a single user's GSM terminal. In the demodulation part of the DVB-H receiver, the DVB reception performance can be greatly improved by removing interference components of GSM signal, which is flowed with DVB signal, to the noise cancellation filtering algorithm using difference of characteristics between GSM modulated signal and OFDM signal.

An Adaptive Hot-Spot Operating Scheme for OFDMA Downlink Systems in Vertically Overlaid Cellular Architecture

  • Kim, Nak-Myeong;Choi, Hye-Sun;Chung, Hee-Jeong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.282-290
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    • 2006
  • In vertically overlaid cellular systems, a temporary traffic concentration can occur in a hot-spot area, and this adversely affects overall system capacity. In this paper, we develop an adaptive hot-spot operating scheme (AHOS) to mitigate the negative effects from the nonuniform distribution of user location and the variation in the mixture of QoS requirements in orthogonal frequency division multiple access downlink systems. Here, the base station in a macrocell can control the operation of picocells within the cell, and turns them on or off according to the system overload estimation function. In order to determine whether the set of picocells is turned on or off, we define an AHOS gain index that describes the number of subcarriers saved to the macrocell by turning a specific picocell on. For initiating the picocell OFF procedure, we utilize the changes in traffic concentration and co-channel interference to the neighboring cells. According to computer simulation, the AHOS has been proved to have maximize system throughput while maintaining a very low QoS outage probability under various system scenarios in both a single-cell and multi-cell environments.

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Novel Beamforming and Scheduling Method for Interference Mitigation at Cell Edge (셀 경계 지역 간섭 완화를 위한 효율적 빔포밍 및 스케쥴링 방법)

  • Kim, Kyung Hoon;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2012
  • Coordinated multi-point transmission (CoMP) is a candidate technique for next generation cellular communications systems. One of the primary elements discussed in LTE-Advanced technology is CoMP, which can improve cell edge user data rate as well as spectral efficiency due to multiple input multiple output - orthogonal frequency division multiplex (MIMO-OFDM). We consider a system with multiple cells in which base stations coordinate with each other by sharing user channel state information (CSI), which mitigates inter cell interference (ICI), especially for users located at the cell edge. We introduce a new user scheduling method of ICI cancellation and the loss reduction of effective channel gain during the beamforming process, the proposed method improves the system sum rate, when compared to the conventional method by an average of 0.55bps/Hz in different number of total users per cell. It also outperforms the conventional method by approximately 0.38bps/Hz using different SNRs.

Cell Searching and DoA Estimation for a Mobile Relay Station in a Multipath Environment

  • Pec, Rothna;Hong, Tae Howan;Cho, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a mobile relay station (MRS) for vehicles with a beamforming antenna is considered to increase the reliability of the transmission link, particularly for the MRS at the cell boundary. A cell searching and direction-of-arrival estimation method for an MRS with a uniform linear array is proposed for OFDM-based cellular systems in a multipath environment, even with the existence of the symbol timing offsets and carrier frequency offsets. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by computer simulation using the standard profile of IEEE 802.16e.

Improvement of Computational Complexity of Device-to-Device (D2D) Resource Allocation Algorithm in LTE-Advanced Networks (LTE-Advanced 환경에서 D2D 자원 할당 알고리즘의 계산 복잡도 개선)

  • Lee, Han Na;Kim, Hyang-Mi;Kim, SangKyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2015
  • D2D communication as an underlaying LTE-Advanced network has proven to be efficient in improving the network performance and decreasing the traffic load of eNodeB(enhanced NodeB). However large amount of interference can be caused by sharing the resources between the cellular users and D2D pairs. So, a resource allocation for D2D communication to coordinate the interference is necessary. Related works for resource allocation that D2D can reuse the resources of more than one cellular user with best CQI(Channel Quality Indicator) have been proposed. D2D communications may still cause interference to the primary cellular network when radio resource are shared between them. To avoid this problem, we propose a radio resource allocation algorithm with low computational complexity for D2D communication in OFDM-based wireless cellular networks. Unlike the previous works, the proposed algorithm utilizes unused ones of the whole resource. The unused resource allocate to on D2D pair can be shared only with other D2D pairs. In other words, if the distance between the D2D pairs is sufficient, we allowed more than two D2D pairs to share the same resources. The simulation results have proven that the proposed algorithm has up to 11 times lower computational complexity than the compared one according to the number of D2D.