• 제목/요약/키워드: Care need

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필라테스 분야 특허 정보 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Pilates-related Patent Information)

  • 지동철;김종혁
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2022
  • 우리는 4차 산업혁명이라는 편리한 시대에 살고 있으며, 새로운 기술의 발전으로 인해 풍요로운 생활을 하고 있다. 4차 산업혁명은 로봇기술, 생명과학, 인공지능이 주도하는 차세대 산업혁명으로, 스포츠도 융복합 연구의 필요성이 제기되면서 스포츠의 학문적 기초를 위한 노력들이 계속되고 있다. 최근에는 코로나19로 인한 홈트레이닝이 주목받고 있는데, 그 중 필라테스는 인기가 높으며 그와 동시에 관련 용품들의 수요도 급증했다. 이는 코로나19가 스포츠산업 생태계에 영향력을 주었음을 단적으로 보여주고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 필라테스의 정확한 특허 정보를 통해 현재의 동향을 파악하고 향후 스포츠 융복합 산업과 스포츠 지식재산 관련 연구의 기초자료로 사용하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구 방법은 특허청 특허정보 검색서비스인 키프리스(KIPRIS, www.kipris.or.kr)에서 제공하는 자료를 활용하여 2010년 1월 1일부터 2021년 12월 31일까지의 자료를 통해 특허 상태분석, 국제특허분류(IPC) 특허분석, 분류별 세부 특허분석을 실시하였다.

Design and implementation of an integrated management system for infants in a mobile service environment

  • Song, Mi-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2022
  • 스마트폰의 등장은 기존의 인터넷과 함께 보다 빠르고 쉽게 디지털 커뮤니케이션 시대를 만들어가고 있다. 디지털 커뮤니케이션의 다양한 방법 중에서 스마트 알림장은 영유아 교육기관에서 부모, 교사 그리고 원장과의 정보 교환으로 가장 많이 활용되고 있다. 그리고 알림장은 부모들이 유아의 발달상황과 교육과정에 대해 쉽게 이해할 수 있게 도움을 준다. 이에 본 논문은 원장 및 교사와 부모 간 유아의 관리에 대한 다양한 정보 교환용으로 웹 기반 플랫폼과 모바일 앱 플랫폼 기반으로 영유아 통합관리 시스템을 개발하였다. 구축된 시스템을 통해 원장, 교사 그리고 부모 등이 언제든지 필요한 정보를 확인할 수 있고, 여러 보호자가 한 명의 영유아를 안전하게 돌 볼 수 있는 모바일 서비스 환경을 제공할 수 있습니다. 또한 여러 보호자가 영유아 통합적 관리 시스템의 사용으로 다양한 데이터의 수집 및 분석을 통해서 적절한 피드백 정보를 제공할 수 있다. 향후, 스마트폰 앱 기반으로 제공하는 기능을 사용자에 따라 구성한다면 영유아 교육기관부터 일반 교육기관까지 확대할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

컴퓨터기반시험에 대한 한의과대학 학생들의 인식 및 만족도 조사 (A Survey on the Perception and Satisfaction of Korean Traditional Medical Students on Computer-Based Test)

  • 김미경;한창호
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : Computer-based test (CBT) will be introduced in the national examination of Korean medicine doctors from 2023. This study was aimed to provide some information, including prior considerations, to those preparing for CBT, by presenting a summary of the survey results from participants in a CBT simulation test. Methods : In December 2020, applicants from the graduating class of the college of Korean medicine from four universities participated in the simulation test for CBT. An online anonymous survey on the applicants' preference for CBT versus paper-based tests (PBT) was conducted. The questionnaire consisted of multiple-choice questions on a 5-point Likert scale and free-form questions. Results : A total of 176 students responded to the survey. Their response to CBT was generally positive. The item with the highest agreement was that it should provide a sufficient opportunity to experience CBT in the undergraduate exam (4.38±0.839). Concerns about the possibility of cheating or poor concentration were also detected. In addition to guaranteeing the stability of the CBT system, there were many comments expressing the need to supplement functions within the CBT system, including the memo or highlighter function. Conclusions : This study confirmed the feasibility of CBT including multimedia questions in the field of Korean medicine education and identified overall positive responses from those who experienced the CBT simulation test. Although time is short and there is so much to prepare, we hope this will be a leap forward for effective educational innovation in line with the changing environment of the health care education field.

Perceptions of Residents in Relation to Smartphone Applications to Promote Understanding of Radiation Exposure after the Fukushima Accident: A Cross-Sectional Study within and outside Fukushima Prefecture

  • Kuroda, Yujiro;Goto, Jun;Yoshida, Hiroko;Takahashi, Takeshi
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2022
  • Background: We conducted a cross-sectional study of residents within and outside Fukushima Prefecture to clarify their perceptions of the need for smartphone applications (apps) for explaining exposure doses. The results will lead to more effective methods for identifying target groups for future app development by researchers and municipalities, which will promote residents' understanding of radiological situations. Materials and Methods: In November 2019, 400 people in Fukushima Prefecture and 400 people outside were surveyed via a web-based questionnaire. In addition to basic characteristics, survey items included concerns about radiation levels and intention to use a smartphone app to keep track of exposure. The analysis was conducted by stratifying responses in each region and then cross-tabulating responses to concerns about radiation levels and intention to use an app by demographic variables. The intention to use an app was analyzed by binomial logistic regression analysis. Text-mining analyses were conducted in KH Coder software. Results and Discussion: Outside Fukushima Prefecture, concerns about the medical exposure of women to radiation exceeded 30%. Within the prefecture, the medical exposure of women, purchasing food products, and consumption of own-grown food were the main concerns. Within the prefecture, having children under the age of 18, the experience of measurement, and having experience of evacuation were significantly related to the intention to use an app. Conclusion: Regional and individual differences were evident. Since respondents differ, it is necessary to develop and promote app use in accordance with their needs and with phases of reconstruction. We expect that a suitable app will not only collect data but also connect local service providers and residents, while protecting personal information.

루게릭장애인 원스탑지원서비스 개발연구 - 한일사례연구 - (ALS One-stop Support Service Development Study - Korea-Japan Case Study -)

  • 정희경
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.443-454
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 ALS(루게릭)장애인의 병진행 단계에 따른 원스탑지원서비스 개발을 목적으로 하였다. 목적 달성을 위해 한국과 일본의 사례를 다중사례연구로 분석하였다. 연구분석에 사용된 자료는 한국과 일본의 루게릭장애인의 일기, 블로그, SNS, 유트브, 그리고 인터뷰 등을 통해 양국의 지원서비스를 분석하였다. 연구결과 루게릭병 발병단계에는 한국루게릭협회와 같은 당사자 조직에 루게릭질환을 경험한 사람이나 가족에 의한 동료상담가를 배치하여야 한다. 연화장애단계에서는 위루술시술 후 소독과 경관식투여와 같은 의료적 처치를 위해 방문간호사의 재택방문횟수가 늘어야 하며, OT,PT에 의한 재택서비스가 필요하다. 호흡장애의 단계에서는 인공호흡기의 착용과 거부를 스스로 결정할 수 있는 다양한 방법을 강구해야 한다. 호홉기착용단계에서는 루게릭전용활동지원인의 양성과 파견이 필요하다. 또한 주 부양자를 위한 가족쉼터나 루게릭장애인 당사자가 이용할 수 있는 단기보호센터의 설치가 필요하다. 무엇보다 이러한 서비스는 단계별로 연계성 있는 원스탑지원서비스가 되어야 한다.

간호대학생의 COVID-19에 관한 지식, 건강신념 및 불안이 예방적 건강행위에 미치는 영향: 횡단적 연구 (Nursing students' knowledge, health beliefs, anxiety, and preventive health behaviors on COVID-19: A cross-sectional study)

  • 사혜원;김영지
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.284-295
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to describe Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related knowledge, health beliefs, anxiety levels, and preventive behaviors among nursing students and to identify factors that influence their preventive behaviors. Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted, targeting a total of 192 nursing students from March 4, 2021 to March 25, 2021. A structured questionnaire was used to identify nursing students' knowledge, health beliefs, anxiety, and preventive health behavior regarding COVID-19. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, a t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The nursing students' knowledge level was 15.08±1.70 out of 5, and their health belief level was 3.72±0.32 out of 5. These scores were considered high. Their anxiety score was 3.29±3.84 and considered very low. COVID-19 preventive behaviors had a positive correlation with benefits (r=.29, p<.001) and cues to action (r=.28, p<.001). Factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors by multiple regression were identified as health beliefs and living arrangements (F=8.95, p<.001, Adjusted R2=14.3%). Conclusion: The findings suggest that health beliefs and living arrangements could be important factors affecting preventive health behavior in nursing college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study highlights the need for appropriate education and widespread awareness campaigns aimed at potential health care professionals about the prevention of new emerging diseases.

작업치료 전공 학생의 치매에 대한 지식, 태도 및 치매 교육 요구 분석 (Analysis of Knowledge about, Attitude Toward, and Educational Needs for Dementia among Occupational Therapy Students)

  • 정혜영;유찬욱
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : This study was conducted to examine the knowledge of, attitude toward, and education requirements for dementia that students majoring in occupational therapy have and to determine the correlations between knowledge of and attitude toward dementia according to the degree of dementia education provided in a university. Methods : From January 2021 to February 2021, 150 students majoring in occupational therapy in Daejeon, Jeollanam-do, and Gyeongsangnam-do were enrolled in this study and surveyed using a questionnaire. The students who participated understood the purpose of this study and agreed to participate. For data analysis, SPSS version 20.0 was used. Results : The subjects scored, on average, 18.64 ± 3.23 of 30 points Knowledge of dementia. The subjects had many correct answers in the items on dementia assessment, diagnosis, and treatment and care, whereas they had few correct answers in the items on the risk factors of dementia. In terms of attitude toward dementia, the subjects scored 37.38 ± 8.32 on the stability subscale and 48.26 ± 9.11 on the knowledge subscale; thus, they had higher scores on the knowledge subscale. The subjects had high educational requirements regarding the cognitive activity and activities of daily living of occupational therapy for dementia. The subjects' knowledge of dementia had a positive correlation with their attitude toward dementia according to the degree of dementia education (p<.05). Conclusion : The students majoring in occupational therapy had high educational requirements of the cognitive activity and activity of daily living for dementia. When they had more education of dementia, their attitude toward dementia had a positive correlation with their knowledge of dementia. Therefore, it is considered that students majoring in occupational therapy need to have professional education in their university curriculum.

학령 초기 아동의 미디어 이용시간과 어머니의 양육스트레스가 학교적응에 미치는 종단적 영향: 집행기능 곤란의 매개효과 (Longitudinal Effects of Media Usage by Early School-age Children and Maternal Parenting Stress on School Adjustment: Mediating Effect of Executive Function Difficulty)

  • 박은영;심보민;김윤서;강민주
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the longitudinal effects of media usage by early school-age children and of maternal parenting stress on children's school adjustment. The study focused on the mediating effect of executive function difficulty. Longitudinal data to examine the hypothetical model were drawn from the eighth (2015) through tenth (2017) waves of the Panel Study of Korean Children (PSKC) collected by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education (KICCE). A total of 581 children (293 boys and 288 girls) and their mothers were included. Confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation model, and bootstrapping analysis were applied using SPSS 25.0 and Amos 26.0. The results are as follows. First, no significant correlation was found between early school-age children's media usage and maternal parenting stress. Second, neither media usage by early school-age children nor maternal parenting stress were found to directly affect children's school adjustment. Third, media usage by early school-age children and maternal parenting stress were shown to indirectly affect children's school adjustment via executive function difficulties. In other words, higher levels of media usage by early school-age children and maternal parenting stress during the first grade lead to greater executive function difficulties after a year, which, in turn, lead to a lower level of school adjustment in the third grade. This study indicates the need to develop practical support for the psychological wellbeing of mothers while they are performing their role as a parent and for children in maintaining suitable levels of media usage during early childhood.

라이프케어 증진을 위한 간호대학생의 수술 후 통증관리의 지식과 태도 분석 (Analysis of Postoperative Pain Management Knowledge and Attitudes in Nursing Students for Promotion of Life Care)

  • 이은희;이혜진
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 수술 후 통증 관리에 대한 인식을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상자는 임상실습 경험이 있는 간호대학생 171명이었다. 자료수집은 2019년 3월부터 6월까지 구조화된 설문지를 사용하여 이루어졌다. 연구결과 정답률은 일반적 지식 65.1%, 진통제 사용에 대한 지식 58.0%, 통증 관리에 대한 태도 81.9%로 나타났다. 통증 교육을 받은 경우와 남자인 경우 통증 지식과 태도가 더 높았다. 통증에 대한 일반적 지식 점수는 진통제 사용에 대한 지식, 통증 관리에 대한 태도와 양의 상관 관계가 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 수술 후 통증 관리를 위해서 간호대학생을 위한 체계적인 교육프로그램의 개발과 지속적인 교육이 필요함을 보여줌으로써 수술 후 통증 관리를 위한 중재프로그램 개발하는데 활용되길 기대한다.

정신요양시설 거주인의 건강 실태 및 정책 대안 (Health Condition of Residents of Mental Health Sanatoriums and Policy Options)

  • 조한진;이승홍
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to directly understand the health condition of residents of mental health sanatoriums nationwide, which has been difficult to ascertain in surveys conducted to date. The study presents specific measures for improving the health of these residents. Methods : A "physical examination questionnaire for residents of mental health sanatoriums" was developed to check the basic physical condition of residents, and 20 out of 59 mental health sanatoriums nationwide were randomly selected. Medical personnel visited the sanatoriums, interviewing and examining the residents in person. A total of 396 health surveys were completed. Results : Many of the residents were underweight but had abdominal obesity. It was confirmed that chronic diseases among the residents were not diagnosed early or were not properly managed. Among the subjective symptoms complained of by the residents, musculoskeletal symptoms were the most common. Oral examinations revealed a serious level of oral health problems among the residents, including dental caries and missing teeth. Basic physical examinations found health problems that required additional examination or medical treatment. Blood pressure abnormalities made up the highest percentage of the health problems. Conclusion : Regular health surveys are needed to determine the health condition of residents of mental health sanatoriums. Access to and quality of primary medical services within the sanatoriums need to be dramatically improved. A delivery system for severe diseases and emergency medical care in the sanatoriums should also be specifically presented. The residents should be notified upon admission and during their stay that they have the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of mental and physical health. The issue of health rights should be addressed within a larger framework of reorganizing management plans for people in the community - not only residents - with chronic mental illness.