• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFD 유동해석

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A Study on the Optimum Shape of High-Pressure Injection Nozzle (고압 분사노즐의 최적형상에 관한 연구)

  • 이종선;김형철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2003
  • This study makes to flow analysis of computational fluid dynamics(CFD) according to the basic theory of turbulent flow regarding high-pressure injection nozzle. It also makes structural analysis to find out the structural validity of the optimum shape of high-pressure injection nozzle. It divides to two areas such as plunger areas and high-pressure injection nozzle area including plunger.

Flow and Flow Noise Analysis of HSM by Using CAA++ (CAA++를 이용한 HSM에 대한 유동과 유동소음 해석)

  • Kim, Young Nam;Chae, Jun Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, sunroof buffeting analysis for Hyundai simple model(HSM) is studied computationally. For validation, the velocity profile of boundary layer around the opening of HSM was obtained and compared with experimental results. The analysis of sunroof buffeting is done in two parts. First a steady state solution is obtained using the Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) solver, and then the computed flow field information is used as input for CAA++. Second transient simulation by CAA++ is performed for the peak sound pressure levels and peak frequencies of buffeting noise over the ranges of flow velocities. The benchmark results of frequency and sound pressure levels showed the general phenomena and matched well with the experimental data obtained by Hyundai Motor Car.

Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Turbulent Flow in Transition Duct (안내덕트 내부 난류유동구조에 따른 열전달 특성변화 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Geun-Jong;Choi, Hoon-Ki;Choi, Kee-Lim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.923-932
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    • 2011
  • Because of the instability of a flow pattern in the inlet transition square duct (hereinafter referred to as "transition duct") of a heat recovery steam generator (hereinafter referred to as "HRSG") in a combined cycle power plant, the Reynolds number in the first row of a tube bank is differs sharply from that in the sectional area of the transition duct. This causes differences in the heat flux in each tube in the tube bank. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) predictions provide three-dimensional results for velocity, temperature, and other flow parameters over the entire domain of the duct and HRSG. A renormalization group theory (RNG) based k-${\epsilon}$�� turbulent model is used for obtaining the results cited in this study. A porous media option is used for modeling the tube banks and the number of transfer units method is used for determining the heat transfer characteristics. This study describes a comparison between the numerical simulation results and actual design output.

CFD SIMULATIONS OF SOLID/LIQUID TWO-PHASE FLow IN AN AGITATOR (전산유체역학을 이용한 교반기 내부의 고체/액체 다상유동 해석)

  • Kim, Chi-Gyeom;Won, Chan-Shik;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • Glass particle distribution in a stirred solid/liquid systems was investigated using computational fluid dynamics(CFD). The numerical results were compared to experimental data from the available literature which investigated the local dispersed phase volume fraction by means of an endoscope technique. Eulerian multi-phase model and applications considered high loading of solid particle was used to investigate the influence of the particle concentration and mixing tank size on the solid distribution. A good agreement was obtained between the experimental data and simulation results. The results showed different solid particle distribution in an agitator by particle concentration and mixer size.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PHASE CHANGE AND SPRAY, MHD FLOW USING A NUFLEX (NUFLEX의 상변화, 분무유동 및 MHD 해석)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Chul;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Kang, Kwan-Gu;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • NUFLEX is a general purpose program for the analysis 3D thermo/fluid flow and pre/post processor in a complex geometry. NUFLEX is composed of various physical models, such as phase change(solidification/melting) and spray, MHD(Magneto Hydraulic Dynamics) models. It is possible to simulate continuous cast iron process and spray droplet breakup/collision phenomenon. For the verification of these models, compared with the experimental data and commercial CFD code's results. The results show good agreements with experimental and comercial CFD codes's results.

AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA FOR 2-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE (2엽형 수직축 풍력발전기의 유동해석 및 실험 비교)

  • Hwang, M.H.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, J.W.;Oh, M.W.;Kim, M.H.;Ryu, G.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2010
  • In this study, aerodynamic analyses based on unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have been conducted for a 2-bladed vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) configuration. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ and SST $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. The experiment model of 2-bladed VAWT has been designed and tested in this study. Aerodynamic experiment of the present VAWT model are effectively conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. The comparison result between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis are presented in order to verify the accuracy of CFD modeling with different turbulent models.

CFD Analysis of Gas Insulated Switchgear with Moving Grid (이동격자를 이용한 초고압 차단기 유동해석)

  • Min B. S.;Park I. S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.737-738
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    • 2002
  • To develop and improve a GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear), the prediction of the pressure in puffer cylinder and the flow between the nozzle and the moving electrode within GIS is very important.The leading companies in GIS business issue the results of the study of flow within GIS including arc plasma. In this study, the characteristics of the flow of the GIS developed by HHI(Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.) was investigated. To simulate the compressible flow of GIS, the CFX, a commercial CFD code, was used. With moving grid method, the movement of piston and electrode was simulated. The moving grid method was superior to the method of varying the property of cells to move an obsticle, in stability and convergencce of solution. The calculated maximum pressure within the puffer cylinder was matched with experimental data within $5{\%}$ error. The oscilation of pressure in GIS after the movement of electrode was well predicted.

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CFD Analysis on the Channel Shapes of Parallel Micro-Channels (병렬 마이크로 채널 형상에 따른 CFD 유동해석)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Lim, Tae-Woo;Kim, You-Taek;Kim, Do-Yeop
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1102-1109
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    • 2013
  • An numerical analysis was performed to obtain the design parameters for parallel micro-channels. The parallel micro-channels consist of 10 square channels with a hydraulic diameter of 300 ${\mu}m$ and inlet/outlet manifolds. The channel length is 5mm, 10mm and 40mm respectively. Mass flux was set between 200~600kg/m2s as inlet boundary condition and atmospheric pressure was set as outlet boundary condition. The pressure drop in channels and manifolds were estimated by using the Shah and London correlation and the flow uniformity was represented by the velocity distributions with dimensionless velocity. The results show that the flow uniformity in channels depends on shapes of manifolds, length and mass flux.

DEVELOPMENT OF CFD PROGRAM BASED ON A UNSTRUCTURED POLYHEDRAL GRID AND ITS APPLICATION TO FLOW AROUND A OSCILLATING CIRCULAR CYLINDER (비정렬 다면체 격자계 기반 유동 해석 프로그램의 개발 및 진동하는 실린더 주변 유동에의 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kang, Seong-Won;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, a CFD program based on a finite volume method was developed by using an unstructured polyhedral grid system for the accurate simulation with the complex geometry of computational domain. To simulate the transient flow induced by the moving solid object, the program used a fractional step method and a ALE (Algebric Lagrangian-Eulerian) method. The grid deformation for the moving of solid object were performed with a spring analogy based on the center coordinate of each computational grid. To verify the present program with these methodologies, the numerical results of the flow around the fixed and oscillating circular cylinder were compared with the previous numerical results.

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CFD Analysis on Shoe and Swash-Plate of Axial Piston Pump (사판식 유압펌프의 피스톤 슈 간극의 유동해석)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Kyong-Hoon;Bae, Jae-Man
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2008
  • Along the various gap distance between shoe and swash plate and pocket diameter, lifting force of piston shoe during the compressing stage was calculated. The flow in piston, orifice, shoe, and back space was considered to be 2-dimension axisymmetric and analysed by Fluent, a commercial CFD Software. The wall boundary condition was given as nonslip and adiabatic, while the change in fluid viscosity was considered as linear along temperature. Calculated lifting force and oil leakage of shoe was used in the design of a pump to confirm the shape of the shoe.

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