• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAC.QoS

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Connection Admission Control with QoS in Mobile Packet Networks (이동 패킷 망에서 QoS를 고려한 연결 수락 제어)

  • 이상호;김영진;박성우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12A
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    • pp.975-982
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    • 2003
  • A connection admission control scheme is proposed that can seamlessly support QoS in face of handoff in mobile packet networks. The proposed scheme is based on the adaptive time-selective bandwidth reservation with the reduced signaling and computational overhead. The reservation parameters are adjusted dynamically to cope with user mobility. Throughout the computer simulations, the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated. As a result, it is shown that the proposed scheme reduces handoff call blocking probability remarkably, while other parameters (new call blocking probability and bandwidth utilization efficiency) are slightly deteriorated.

Call Admission Control Techniques of Mobile Communication System using SRN Models (SRN 모델을 이용한 이동통신 시스템의 호 수락 제어 기법)

  • 로철우
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2002
  • Conventional method to reduce the handoff call blocking probability(PBH) in mobile communication system is to reserve a predetermined number of channels only for handoff calls. To determine the number of reserved channels, an optimization problem, which is generally computationally heavily involved, must be solved. In this Paper, we propose a call admission control (CAC) scheme that can be used to reduce the PBH without reserving channels in advance. For this, we define a new measure, gain, which depends on the state of the system upon the arrival of a new call. The proposed CAC decision rule relies on the gain computed when a new call arrives. SRN, an extended stochastic Petri nets, provides compact modeling facilities for system analysis can be calculated performance index by appropriate reward to the model. In this Paper, we develop SRN models which can perform the CAC with gain. The SRN models are 2 level hierarchical models. The upper layer models are the structure state model representing the CAC and channel allocation methods considering QoS with multimedia traffic The lower layer model Is to compute the gain under the state of the upper layer models.

Design of the Call Admission Control System of the ATM Networks Using the Fuzzy Neural Networks (퍼지 신경망을 이용한 ATM망의 호 수락 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Yoo, Jae-Taek;Kim, Choon-Seop;Kim, Yong-Woo;Kim, Young-Han;Lee, Kwang-Hyung
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.8
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    • pp.2070-2079
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed the FNCAC (fuzzy neural call admission control) scheme of the ATM networks which used the benefits of fuzzy logic controller and the learning abilities of the neural network to solve the call admission control problems. The new call in ATM networks is connected if QoS(quality of service) of the current calls is not affected due to the connection of a new call. The neural network CAC(call admission control) system is predictable system because the neural network is able to learn by the input/output pattern. We applied the fuzzy inference on the learning rate and momentum constant for improving the learning speed of the fuzzy neural network. The excellence of the proposed algorithm was verified using measurement of learning numbers in the traditional neural network method and fuzzy neural network method by simulation. We found that the learning speed of the FNCAC based on the fuzzy learning rules is 5 times faster than that of the CAC method based on the traditional neural network theory.

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A CAC Scheme for Voice/Data DS-CDMA Systems with Prioritized Services

  • Insoo Koo;Kim, Eunchan;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a call admission control(CAC) scheme fer the mixed voice/data DS-CDMA systems and analyze the Er-lang capacity under the proposed CAC scheme. Voice and data traffics require different system resources based oil their Quality of Service(QoS) requirements. In the proposed CAC scheme, some system resources are reserved exclusively for handoff calls to have high priority Over new calls. Additionally the queueing of both new and handoff data traffics that are not sensitive to delay is allowed. Ar a performance measure for the suggested CAC scheme. Erlang capacity is utilized. For the performance analysis, a four-dimensional Markov chain model is developed. Erlang capacity of a practical IS-95B type system depicts, and optimum values of system parameters such as the number of reservation channels and queue lengths are found with respect to Erlang capacity. Finally, it is observed that Erlang capacity is improved more than two times by properly selecting the system parameters with the proposed CAC scheme.

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A New Joint Packet Scheduling/Admission Control Framework for Multi-Service Wireless Networks

  • Long Fei;Feng Gang;Tang Junhua
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 2005
  • Quality of service (QoS) provision is an important and indispensable function for multi-service wireless networks. In this paper, we present a new scheduling/admission control frame­work, including an efficient rate-guaranteed opportunistic scheduling (ROS) scheme and a coordinated admission control (ROS­CAC) policy to support statistic QoS guarantee in multi-service wireless networks. Based on our proposed mathematical model, we derive the probability distribution function (PDF) of queue length under ROS and deduce the packet loss rate (PLR) for individual flows. The new admission control policy makes admission decision for a new incoming flow to ensure that the PLR requirements of all flows (including the new flow) are satisfied. The numerical results based on ns-2 simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the new joint packet scheduling/admission control framework.

Mobile QoS Guarantee by Region-based Call Admission Control (지역 기반 호 수락 제어를 이용한 이동 QoS 보장)

  • Lee, Jun-Hwa;Chung, Byung-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Il;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1113-1116
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 연구에서는 셀룰러 망에서 호 수락 제어 시에 다음 두 가지 요소를 고려하지 않는다. 첫 번째 요소는 각각의 셀, 특히 micro/pio 셀에서 서비스 제공이다. micro/pico 셀과 같이 심한 트래픽 변동이 있는 셀에서는 호 단절률이 수렴할 수 없기 때문에 이동 QoS와 서비스 제공이 불가능하다. 두 번째 요소는 망에서 호를 수용할 수 있는 능력과 관련 있는 GOS 이다. 일반적으로 여러 비율의 서비스는 서비스의 집합으로 특정지을 수 있고, 각각의 것들은 다른 양의 대여폭을 요구한다. 이질적인 멀티미디어 서비스 클래스를 가진 망에서는 소수의 광대역호가 망 자원의 대부분을 점유해서, 신규호에 대한 봉쇄로 망 성능을 떨어뜨릴 수 있다 그래서, GoS는 광대역호 제어에 의해서 향상될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이동 트래픽 조건에서 서비스 제공이 가능한 셀들의 최소 집합이면서 논리적인 단위인 지역이라고 불리는 새로운 개념을 소개한다. 그리고 서비스 제공 단위가 셀보다는 지역단위로 한 경우에 성능이 더 좋고 GoS 를 향상시킬 수 있는 방법인 지역기반 CAC 를 제한한다. 마지막으로 시뮬레이션에서는 QoS와 GoS 관점에서 RCAC가 현재까지 제안된 다른 방법보다 더 좋은 성능을 제공한다는 것을 보여준다.

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A New Fair Call Admission Control for Integrated Voice and Data Traffic in Wireless Mobile Networks

  • Hwang, Young Ha;Noh, Sung-Kee;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2006
  • It is essential to guarantee a handoff dropping probability below a predetermined threshold for wireless mobile networks. Previous studies have proposed admission control policies for integrated voice/data traffic in wireless mobile networks. However, since QoS has been considered only in terms of CDP (Call Dropping Probability), the result has been a serious CBP (Call Blocking Probability) unfairness problem between voice and data traffic. In this paper, we suggest a new admission control policy that treats integrated voice and data traffic fairly while maintaining the CDP constraint. For underprivileged data traffic, which requires more bandwidth units than voice traffic, the packet is placed in a queue when there are no available resources in the base station, instead of being immediately rejected. Furthermore, we have adapted the biased coin method concept to adjust unfairness in terms of CBP. We analyzed the system model of a cell using both a two-dimensional continuous-time Markov chain and the Gauss-Seidel method. Numerical results demonstrate that our CAC (Call Admission Control) scheme successfully achieves CBP fairness for voice and data traffic.

Traffic Modeling and Call Admission Control GCRA-Controlled VBR Traffic in ATM Network (ATM 망에서 UPC 파라미터로 제어된 VBR 트래픽 모델링 및 호 수락 제어)

  • 정승욱;정수환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.7C
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    • pp.670-676
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    • 2002
  • The object of ATM network is to the guarantee quality of service(QoS). Therefore, various of traffic management schemes have been proposed. Among these schemes, call admission control(CAC) is very important to provide real-time services and ON-OFF model, which is single source traffic model, has been used. But ON-OFF model differ from GCRA(Generic Cell Rate Algorithm) controlled traffic in ATM network. In this paper, we analyze the traffic, which is controlled as dual GCRA, and propose TWM(Three-state Worst-case Model), which is new single source traffic model. We also proposed CAC to guarantee peak-to-peak CDV(Cell Delay Variation) based on the TWM. In experiments, ON-OFF model and TWM are compared to show that TWM is superior to ON-Off model in terms of QoS guaranteeing.

Study on the Call Admission Control in the Broadband OFDMA Wireless Communication Systems (광대역 OFDMA 무선통신시스템의 호 접속제어에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Chun-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.445-459
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses a call admission control(CAC) scheme giving handoff calls a priority over new calls for OFDMA wireless communication systems. The characteristics of OFDMA system and a variety of user QoS (Quality of Service) requirements are incorporated into the proposed CAC scheme which consists of several optimization modules for the system resource(subcarriers and power) allocations. The mathematical models and its solution methods for the embedded resource allocation problems are proposed. Some extensive computational experiments are conducted to illustrate the superiority of our CAC.

A Efficient Distributed Connection Admission Control Framework in Next Generation Mobile Networks (차세대 모바일 네트워크를 위한 분산처리 방식의 효율적인 호 수락 제어 구조)

  • Kim, Hyo-Eun;Kim, Won-Tae;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.671-676
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    • 2006
  • 차세대 이동 네트워크에서는 다양한 무선 접속 기술이 공존하게 된다. 이에 따라, 다양한 무선망을 지원하기 위한 분산방식의 호 수락 제어 구조인 SmartCAC를 제안한다. 우리는 네트워크간 정보 수집이 필요없는 분산방식을 위하여 모바일노드와 네트워크간의 상호동작을 이용한다. SmartCAC는 기본적으로 VHO call과 new call의 구분을 가능하도록 함으로써 VHO call에 handoff를 위해 예약된 채널을 사용할 수 있도록 한다. 또한, 이종망에서 네트워크 필터링을 할 수 있도록 모바일노드의 스피드를 이용한다. 이 때 효율적인 호 수락 제어 방식을 위하여 QoS 요구와 네트워크 사용에 대한 cost를 다룬다. 특히 우리는 이종망의 상태정보를 알 수 없는 모바일 노드가 네트워크의 상태정보를 받아 비교할 수 있도록 확장된 프로토콜을 제시하고, 시뮬레이션 연구에서 복잡도와 프로토콜 효율성에 따른 SmartCAC 평가를 수행하여 복잡도는 낮추고 효율성은 높이는 결과를 얻는다.

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