• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Performance

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Institutional Strengthening and Capacity Building: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • POESPITOHADI, Wibisono;ZAUHAR, Soesilo;HARYONO, Bambang Santoso;AMIN, Fadillah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2021
  • This study seeks to examine and analyze the influence of institutional strengthening factors, and capacity building - communication, resources, and training - on the performance of defense policy implementation. This study conducted a quantitative analysis related to the implementation of the institutional strengthening policy. The data used are primary data with a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study were all people in the city of Bandung, Indonesia. The sample of this study consisted of 200 respondents consisting of civilians and soldiers who served in the city of Bandung. Data analysis uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) measurement model. The results of this study reveals that institutional strengthening (X1) influences positively and significantly capacity building's communication (Y1), resources (Y2), and training (Y3). On the other hand, the performance of defense policy implementation (Y4) is positively and significantly affected by capacity building's communication (Y1), resources (Y2), and training (Y3). The interaction between institutions, consumption support, role of the healthcare sector, and effectiveness are the most important indicators reflecting capacity building (communication, resources, training) and the performance of defense policy implementation. Essentially, this study analyzes the performance of defense policy implementation based on capacity building.

2층 비보강 조적조 건물의 내진 거동 평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of a 2 Story Unreinforced Masonry Building)

  • 김홍범;이준석;한상환
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2001
  • URM buildings have been damaged seriously during earthquake since they were not designed to resist lateral loads. It has led to the importance of studying the behavior and capacity for URM building. The objective of this study is to evaluate seismic performance of URM (Unreinforced Masonry) building. For this purpose, this paper discuss the response of 2 story reduced-scale building subjected to earthquake motion and compare them using existing guidelines to provide improved knowledge for URM building.

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피드백 변화에 따른 건물의 능동제어 실험 (Experimental Study on Active Control of Building Structures by Feedback Variables)

  • 민경원
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1998년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring 1998
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the performance of the active damper device by feedback variables. The damper is a mass-typed active device, which exerts the inertia control force on the building by AC servo motor. The control performance is experimentally analyzed considering the building response and the control force. It is found that the building response is greatly reduced by mass-typed device under the resonant and earthquake loading. Also, the experimental results show that the velocity feedback reduces the building responses with the smallest amount of control force than any other feedback variables.

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기존 사무소건축의 IB화를 위한 리모델링 작업범위 (The Work Scope of Remodelling for the Intelligent Office Building)

  • 박근준;구수영
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2004
  • The IB is normally defined in terms of BA, OA, security system, information processing and telecommunications services However, the buildings being already in existence are deficient in two areas. One of these areas is building envelope and plan. The other area is mechanical, electrical and structural systems which do not provide the environmental quality required by IB. Existing technology and design knowledge are available to address these deficiencies. Especially, the office buildings being already in existence must meet IB requirement in order to achieve desirable office environment. They are a building envelope, moisture control, properly-located windows, shafts for duct, telephone and electric closets and acoustical environments. In this paper, a new approach to construct the work scope of remodelling the office building being already existence is described by contrasting the building performance criteria of IB. It concludes by speculating on the consequences of extrapolating the results of study to remodelling the office building being already existence.

TMY2 방식에 의한 국내 기상자료 작성 연구 (TMY2 Weather data for Korea)

  • 신기식;윤창렬;박상동
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2009
  • To evaluate the building energy performance, many building simulation programs are used and its capabilities are developed. Despite of its increased capabilities the weather data used In the Building Energy performance evaluation, are still using the same limited set of data. This often forces users to find or calculate weather data such as illuminance, solar radiation, and ground temperature from other sources to calculate it. Also, proper selection of a right weather data set has been considered as one of important factors for a successful building energy simulation. In this paper, we describe TMY2 data, a generalized weather data format developed for use, and applied to Seoul region and examine the differences comparing to existing weather data. A set of 23 years raw weather data base has been developed to provide the weather data file for building energy analysis in Seoul.

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창호적용 배열회수 환기유닛의 열성능평가 연구 (A Study on Thermal Performance of the Heat Recovery Ventilator used Window)

  • 장철용;조수;성욱주;이진성
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2008
  • Generally the window of the building is an objective of mining and having a distant view and also for a circulation it will can open and shut because becomes the structure insulation, the meat detailed drawing it does a very difficult portion, it is. And, recently the use of heat recovery ventilator has increased rapidly for improvement of air Quality and energy saving in building. But, the high efficient heat exchange will be more increasable than water vapors which were only occurred residential active. Purpose of this study is measurement of thermal performance about heat-recovery system integrated window. The result of the window thermal resistance is 1.80 $W/m^2K$ by KS F 2278. Air tightness is 5.96 m3/m2h at 4 Pa by KS F 2292.

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기존 공동 주택의 벽체 열성능 현장 측정법에 관한 연구 (The study of in-situ measurement method for wall thermal performance diagnosis of existing apartment)

  • 김서훈;김종훈;류승환;정학근;송규동
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : The energy saving in a residential building (apartment) sector is known as one of the effective solution of energy reduction. In South Korea, the government has recently reinforced regulations associated with the energy performance of buildings. However, there is a lack of research on the methods for the energy performance diagnosis that is used to analyze the wall thermal performance of the existing apartments. Because a reliable diagnosis is necessary to save the building energy, this study analyzed wall thermal performance of an existing apartment in Seoul. Method : This paper applied two methods for analysis of the thermal insulation performance; HFM(Heat Flow Meter) method and ASTR(Air-Surface Temperature Ratio) method. The HFM method is suggested by ISO9869-1 code to measure the thermal performance. The ASTR method is proposed by this study for the simplified In-situ measurement and it uses three temperature data (interior wall surface, interior and exterior air) and the overall heat transfer coefficient. This study conducted the experiment of an existing apartment in Seoul using these methods and analyzed the results. Furthermore, the energy simulation tool of the building was used to suggest retrofit of the building based on the results of measurements. Result : The error rate of HFM method and ASTR method was analyzed in about 17 to 20%. As the results of comparison between the initial design values of the wall and the measured values, the 26% degradation of insulation thermal performance was measured. Lastly, the energy simulation tool of the building shows 10.8% energy savings in accordance with the construction of suggested retrofit.

부착 유형에 따른 준불연 복합단열판 전단성능평가 (Shear Performance Evaluation of Composite Thermal Insulation with Quasi-Non-Combustible according to Adhesive Type)

  • 최기선;오근영;박금성;하수경
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.507-518
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 부착 유형에 따른 준불연 복합단열판의 전단성능을 평가하여 외단열시스템의 구조설계법을 개발을 위한 기초자료를 확보하고자 한다. 준불연 복합단열판을 콘크리트와 동시 타설한 방법, 접착 모르타르를 활용하여 전면도포방식와 점·테두리 접착방법 등을 적용하여 전단성능을 실험적으로 평가하였다. 전단성능평가 결과, 동시 타설방법과 전면도포방식의 전단내력은 거의 유사하였고 점·테두리 접착방식은 약 80% 정도 수준이었다. 또한, 동시 타설방법은 접착 모르타르를 사용하는 방법에 비하여 외단열 시스템으로 적용할 경우 구조적·시공적으로 유리할 것으로 판단된다.

Engineering of Guangzhou International Finance Centre

  • Kwok, Michael;Lee, Alexis
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.49-72
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    • 2017
  • The Guangzhou International Finance Centre (IFC) is a landmark building that symbolizes the emerging international strength of Guangzhou, China's third largest city. It is also one of the dual iconic towers along the main axis of Guangzhou Zhujiang New Town. Arup adopted a total engineering approach in embracing sustainability and aiming at high efficiency solutions based on performance-based design principles covering structures, building services, fire engineering, vertical transportation, and façade performance to constitute an efficient and cost-effective overall building design. Through dynamic integration of architectural and engineering principles, Guangzhou IFC represents a pioneering supertall building in China. It adopts a diagrid exoskeleton structural form that is clearly expressed through the building's façade and gives the building its distinctive character. The aerodynamic shape of the building not only presents the aesthetic quality of elegant simplicity, but also reduces the effects of wind, thereby reducing the size and weight of the structure. State-of-the-art advanced engineering methods, such as optimization techniques and nonlinear finite element modelling, were applied in parallel with large-scale experimental programs to achieve an efficient and high-performance design taking into account the constructability and cost-effectiveness for a project of this scale.