• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Material

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Form Using the Aluminum Alloy Frame Reinforced Panel (Aluminum 합금재 Frame을 이용한 벽체거푸집공법의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 안재철;오상균;강병희
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2001
  • This study is for the investigation of form using the aluminum-compound metal frame(Aluminum frame reinforced panel : AFR panel) which is improved in the capacity in the wall-concrete structure in steal of using the existing form which has problems such as, excessive exposure of cement, the loss of labor when it is constructed or disjointed, and it's economical efficiency compared with that of EURO Form. AFR panel passes the KS F 8006 test, and as a result of field test, it's displacement is satisfied with Specification. And using AFR panel is more economical than that of EURO Form because saving labor cost which plays a major part in cost saving in formwork is more effective in retrenching total cost than increment of material cost.

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An Experimental Study on the Deteriorative Resistance of Epoxy Resin Waterproofing Phase under Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment (고도수처리 환경에 노출된 에폭시 수지계 방수/방식재의 침식 저항성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 오상근;장성주;김영삼;양승도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2002
  • Recently, advanced system for water and wastewater treatment is introduced and operated because of water pollution and etc. One of this System makes use of O3(Ozone) for water and wastewater treatment. In airtight concrete structure, waterproofing phase as well as water are affected by strong oxidative O3 in the long-term. For this reason, material stability against O3 is examined. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to find out material stability an object of epoxy resin by way of accelerated O3 testing.

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The Dynamic Properties of the Artificial Stone According to the Mixed Ratio Change of the Inorganic Composite and Waste Porcelain (폐자기와 3성분계 무기결합재의 혼합비율 변화에 따른 인조석재의 역학적 특성)

  • Yoo, Yong Jin;Bae, Sang Woo;Lee, Sang Soo;Song, Ha Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2012
  • This study makes with the environment-friendly artificial stone which doesn't use the cement and natural aggregate and increases the blast furnace slag that is the eco-friendly material that is the industrial byproduct, fly ash, and availability of the red mud and applies the coares aggregate substitute material as the cleistothecium. The experimental plan according to it indicated the compressive strength and flexural strength which is the most excellent in the mixied ratio 40% of the result degree of closeness magnetism of experimenting with the optimal mix obtained through the preceding stude.

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Performance Evaluation of Curtain-Wall Applying Light-weight Inorganic Foam Panel (경량 무기 발포패널을 적용한 커튼월의 성능평가)

  • Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2012
  • To prevent energy waste in buildings used heat insulator. Heat insulator materials can be classified inorganic and organic. The organic material is due to toxic gas emission, when a fire occurs. And it has lower water resistance. The inorganic material is heavy and worse thermal performance than organic materials. Technologies on energy saving and materials used in curtain walls have progressed with increase of high-rise and large buildings. However, there is little study to explain fire resistance performance of the curtain walls. This study focused on evaluation of the physical properties of light-weight inorganic foam panel for using industrial by-products materials and performance evaluation by mock up test.

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Strength Characteristics of Solidified Soil with Binder made of Industrial By-products (순환자원을 활용한 지반고화용 무기결합재의 강도 특성)

  • An, Yang-Jin;Hyung, Won-Gil;Mun, Kyoung-Ju;Yoon, Seong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the assessment of utilization possibility as a material for cementation of ground which is necessary for the reinforcement of soft ground by making environment-friendly inorganic composite utilizing inorganic recycled resources, and it was verified that it showed higher uniaxial compressive strength than the existing cementitious ground solidifier when it was applied as a combination material for soft ground such as dredge reclaimed land, and since an inorganic composite utilizing recycled resources such as high calcium fly ash and blast furnace slag etc. does never use cement, it is considered that it would be safe in the issue of a hexavalent chromium that was recognized as a problem of a cementitious solidifier.

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Analyzing the Impact of Price Fluctuation of Nonferrous Metal Materials on Sectoral Construction Cost (비철금속자재 가격의 변동이 업종별 건설공사비에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Sang, Jun;Lee, Suk-Won;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2012
  • Changes in the price of materials in construction projects is one of the important variables. Therefore, measures are necessary to respond to the demand and supply of materials and price instability. In previous studies, mainly of ready-mix concrete and steel beam analysis was carried out. However, a study of non-ferrous material prices are still insufficient. So, in this study, the researcher identified the causal relationship between the construction cost and non-ferrous materials prices. Construction Cost Index was selected as a proxy variable of construction cost.

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Damage-Based Seismic Performance Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Frames

  • Heo, YeongAe;Kunnath, Sashi K.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2013
  • A damage-based approach for the performance-based seismic assessment of reinforced concrete frame structures is proposed. A new methodology for structural damage assessment is developed that utilizes response information at the material level in each section fiber. The concept of the damage evolution is analyzed at the section level and the computed damage is calibrated with observed experimental data. The material level damage parameter is combined at the element, story and structural level through the use of weighting factors. The damage model is used to compare the performance of two typical 12-story frames that have been designed for different seismic requirements. A series of nonlinear time history analyses is carried out to extract demand measures which are then expressed as damage indices using the proposed model. A probabilistic approach is finally used to quantify the expected seismic performance of the building.

A Study on Interior & Exterior Finishing Materials by Architectural Usage of the Building (건축물 용도에 따른 내 외부 마감 재료의 사용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim So-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.2 s.49
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2005
  • In modern days when architectural materials have grave impacts on overall design expression, materials for architecture, modern architecture into the service facility for business, education, religion, cultural assembly and residence, and evaluates each finishing material mainly used in exterior, lobbies and entrances of the building since the 1970's. When being applied social images into firstly selected materials, the scopes for material selection will be more narrowed down in more practical way. High tensity materials are suitable for public and active space and low tensity are for private and static area. This principle enables us to use architectural materials as one of the important elements which express the whole characteristics of the area.

Improving properties of ocher block by RHA (RHA를 이용한 황토블럭의 특성 개성에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang Kieu Nga;Lee Seung Geul;Chae Chul Ho;Thuy Ng., N.;Tuan Le, A.;Kwon Hyug Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2005
  • Ocher block has started to be studied recently as a new environment friendly alternative building material. This article investigates the use of Rice Husk Ask (RHA) as an additive to improve properties of the ocher block. Ocher mixtures incorporating various proportions of RHA were compared. Compressive strength at various ages of these ocher blocks was evaluated ad the resistance to wet environment was also examined. These test result help to determine the effect of RHA on such properties of the ocher block as compaction, mix proportion, compressive strength and water absorption indexes. Based on these results, the new alternative building material and low cost construction techniques might be developed through more intensive research efforts.

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A study on the economic analysis of the integrated aluminum truss (일체형 알루미늄 트러스의 경제성분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Lae;Hong, Seong-Wook;Kim, Shin;Mun, Je-Chul;Shin, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2011
  • This study is concerned with the integrated aluminum trusses on the economic analysis of the study, and aluminum truss beam zinc red lead of the economy when compared beam total amount of red lead zinc beam 54,000 won 52,000 won 58,000 won Aluminum beam Red lead to over beam 2,000 won, 6,000 won lower than that for zinc are believed to be beam. This material is aluminum and the other beam expensive than the material costs of aluminum and an easy construction method beam attribute part of the low cost of labor and overall cost compared to the red lead beam zinc were identified as having competitive prices.

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