• 제목/요약/키워드: Building Maintenance

검색결과 1,534건 처리시간 0.024초

근대건축문화재의 벽돌조 건축물 보존기술 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Techniques of Preservation Technology in the Brick Structure of Modern Architectural Properties)

  • 우남식;권순찬;김태영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2011
  • The maintenance works for brick-structured buildings are a new field in Korea, and practical cases are yet inadequate so that such works may cause adverse effects of damaging the buildings after all. Therefore, this study has extracted a preservation technology believed to be most desirable in minimizing the damage to the original state of the buildings and preserving the value as the cultural assets through maintenance work details from 1986 to 2010 regarding brick-structured buildings designated as cultural properties. Firstly, a brick replacement method of using the brick used at the time of construction is efficient in replacement and repair of brick material for preserving value of cultural assets and minimizing damage of the original form. Secondly, use of lime mortar through material analysis is effective in repair of masonry joint and mortar but it is not used often due to high experimental cost. Finally, reinforcement of structure using a form for a building with severe damage is most efficient when considering additional problems. However, damage on the original form of a building can be minimized and value of a building can be preserved only when consideration on sufficient case analysis, materials to be used, and conditions of a building is supported.

프로젝트 단계별 LOD가 반영된 스마트 BIM 커튼월 라이브러리 체계 구축 (Proposal of Smart BIM Library Framework for Curtain Wall with different LOD on each project stage)

  • 김범준;김성아;김병주;진상윤
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in the life cycle management field of buildings through the introduction of BIM. And as BIM application is expanded, BIM ordering guidelines and guidelines are becoming popular. Also, as diverse forms of buildings including super high-rise building have been generalized, attention to the importance of curtain walls that are advantageous for construction period shortening, building lighting and quality homogenization has been increasing. However, all BIM information from the design stage to the maintenance stage is not accumulated in stages. And the input information is not improved in proportion to the level of appearance of the BIM model. Also, current curtain wall designs rely heavily on curtain wall consulting firms or utilize accumulated data from existing processes. In this study, curtain wall components, shape and property information were derived by analyzing BIM guidelines and curtain wall construction standards to contribute to solving these problems. And the curtain wall smart BIM library which can be converted according to LOD(Level of Development) has been produced and its applicability has been verified. Through the library, curtain wall information can be systematically managed in the library from design to construction and maintenance. And the library will contribute to the expansion and activation of the BIM library market in the future.

격납건물의 내진안전성 평가 (Seismic Safety Assessment of Containment Building)

  • 이성로;배용귀
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 응답면기법을 이용하여 격납건물의 내진안전성 평가를 하였다. ABAQUS를 이용하여 하중, 저항과 해석에서의 랜덤변수를 고려한 구조해석을 수행하였고 이로부터 변수의 다항식으로 표현되는 구조물의 응답을 얻었다. 그리고 Level II에 의해 신뢰성해석을 하였다. 한계상태함수로는 콘크리트의 2축응력 상태를 고려하기 위해 Drucker-Prager 파괴기준을 이용하였다. 구조물의 수명, 지진의 연발생율과 조건부 파괴확률을 고려하여 격납건물의 파괴확률을 계산하였다. 또한 응답면기법의 안정적인 결과를 얻기 위해 표본점 선정에 대한 민감도해석을 수행하였다.

중.저층골조에서 면진주기 설정에 따른 면진효과 (Seismic Isolation Effects According to Set up the Isolation Period in the Medium and Low-rise Framed Building)

  • 천영수;허무원
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 상부구조에 있어서 보-기둥 강성비 변화에 따른 골조의 특성과 상부구조와 면진층 간의 진동주기비에 따른 면진효과를 분석해 보고, 상부골조의 주기와 목표 면진주기의 설정에 따라 면진효과가 어떻게 달라지는가에 대한 정보를 제공하여 향후 면진건물을 설계하기 위한 기본계획을 세우는데 있어서 필요한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 그 결과 건물골조의 경우 유효한 면진효과를 얻기 위해서는 최소한 상부구조의 고유진동주기 대비 2.5배 이상의 면진주기를 확보하고, 목표 면진주기를 2.0초 이상으로 설정하여 설계할 것을 추천한다.

효율적인 웹 몰 구축을 위한 관리자 도구 시스템 개발 (The Development of Admin Tool System for Building Effective Web Mall)

  • 오암석
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2001
  • 최근 인터넷의 사용이 보편화되고 온라인 상의 제품구입으로 인하여 인터넷 쇼핑몰은 일반화되었다. 그러나 아직 중소기업에서 인터넷 쇼핑몰을 구축하기 위해서는 전문지식부족, 구축비용 등으로 인하여 어려움을 겪고있다. 본 논문에서는 공개형 프로그램을 기반으로 몰 구축에 필요한 관리자 메뉴를 통합하여 웹 몰 관리자 도구 시스템을 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 구축비용을 절감할 뿐 아니라 기업의 업무 환경에 적합한 몰 구축을 가능하게 하며 유지 보수도 간편한 이점이 있다. 따라서 초기 구축비용 부담과 유지를 위한 인력 문제로 웹 몰 구축에 어려움을 겪고 있는 중소기업에 하나의 해결책을 제시해 준다.

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건축물 내 전기설비 이상 유무 진단 및 예측기법 개발 (Diagnosis of a trouble existence and development of prediction method for electrical equipment inside a building)

  • 김영달;김효진;김대식;김재훈;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 전기설비
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2005
  • The accelerating of industrial development causes electricity demand to increase. By that power equipments need high power, multi function and intelligence. Also consumers demand for guarantee power supplying of good quality and reasonable operating equipment. Also they require for reliance and stabilization of power facility. Therefore preventive maintenance of electric installation must be developed and improvement of domestic technical level is needed in the maintenance management of equipment. The diagnosis of trouble existence is technique that compares steady state with unusual condition, whereas the prediction technique makes a diagnosis of remaining equipments life. It is difficult for us to diagnose trouble existence of electric installation and to develop prediction method in building because of a wide scope for electric installation in building. And in this paper we will investigate diagnosis and prediction method for only switch part of electric installation in building.

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아파트와 한옥의 LCC(Life Cycle Cost)분석 사례 연구 (A Case study of Life Cycle Cost Analysis on Apartment houses and Han-Ok)

  • 김근우;윤석헌
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • 건축물의 총 소유비용을 분석하기 위해서는 초기단계의 설계와 시공비용 이외에도 기획비용, 유지관리 및 운영비용을 고려해야 한다. 이를 LCC(Life Cycle Cost)라고 부른다. 현재, 충분한 데이터와 기준의 부족으로 인해 LCC의 분석에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 본 연구에서는 건축물의 LCC 분석 방법을 제시하고, 현대식 아파트와 전통 한옥 주택에 대한 LCC 사례 분석을 수행하고자 한다. 사례 연구의 결과 한옥이 현대식 아파트에 비해 유지보수와 운영 비용에 있어서 보다 효율적인 것으로 조사되었다.

A new principles for implementation and operation of foundations for machines: A review of recent advances

  • Golewski, Grzegorz Ludwik
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제71권3호
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this paper is to present the most important issues on the implementation, operation and maintenance of foundation for machines. The article presents the newest solutions both in terms of technology implementation as well as materials used in construction of such structures. Foundations for machines are special building structures used to transfer loads from an operating machine to the subsoil. The purpose of these foundations is not just to transfer loads, but also to reduce vibrations occurring during operation of the machine, i.e. their damping and preventing redistribution to other elements of the building. It should be noted that foundations for machines (particularly foundations for hammers) are the most dynamically loaded building structures. For these reasons, they require precise static and dynamic calculations, accuracy in their implementation and care for them after they have been made. Therefore, the paper in detail present the guidelines regarding: design, construction and maintenance of structures of this type. Furthermore, the most important parameters and characteristics of materials used for the construction of these foundations are described. As a result of the conducted analyzes, it was found that the concrete mix, in foundations for machines, should have a low water/binder ratio. For its execution, it is necessary to use broken aggregates from igneous rocks and binders modified with mineral additives and chemical admixtures. On the other hand, the reinforcement of composites should contain a large amount of structural reinforcement to prevent shrinkage cracks.

녹색건축물인증(LEED) 사례연구를 통한 커미셔닝 관리 프레임워크 도출 (Building Commissioning Management Framework from the Case Study of Green Building)

  • 정진학;박소연;송동훈;안용한
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • A necessity of increasing the energy efficiency of the buildings is rising due to global warming and high energy demands prices. Commissioning is an effective way to increase the energy efficiency of the building and reduce maintenance costs. In this study, a case study was conducted to derive the commissioning process of green building and propose management factors that can be used in domestic commissioning projects. The case was a university renovation project that received a LEED Glod certification and conducted the enhanced commissioning. The commissioning is divided into planning, design, construction, and post-construction phases. In the planning stage, commissioning company selection, commissioning goal setting, tasks and responsibilities for each subject are set. In the design phase, preparations are made for inspection and construction steps to prevent design errors. In the construction phase, problems are solved through periodic on-site inspections. In the post-construction phase, a final report with all the details of the commissioning will be created and future maintenance strategies will be proposed. Based on the findings of this study, it will be a basis for the management factors that can be used in the implementation of domestic commissioning projects.

건축물 안전관리 실태분석을 통한 중점안전관리 대상 및 요소 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Critical Safety Management Buildings and factors by Analyzing the Actual State of Building Safety Management)

  • 김은희
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2019
  • According to the statistical surveys and studies, insufficient maintenance in the use of existing buildings caused fire and collapse accidents. In this respect, I analyzed the data managed by the current building maintenance and inspection system to find out the actual state of safety management and proposed two significant results. First, regarding the state of the buildings, the safety management status of the small-sized ones, where 20 years or more passed after construction, is the worst and a priority improvement plan is required. Second, there are eight deeply concerning factors for the fire incidents and collapse accidents of buildings. In the order of high risk, these factors are structural strength (seismic design), exterior wall finishing material, basement floor, interior finishing materials, other evacuation facilities, corridors stairs entrances, rooftop, fire partition. We need to have more special designs and management plans regarding high-risk factors as a system to prevent accidents in the building.