• 제목/요약/키워드: Brownian Motion Process

검색결과 89건 처리시간 0.026초

Option Pricing with Bounded Expected Loss under Variance-Gamma Processes

  • Song, Seong-Joo;Song, Jong-Woo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.575-589
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    • 2010
  • Exponential L$\acute{e}$evy models have become popular in modeling price processes recently in mathematical finance. Although it is a relatively simple extension of the geometric Brownian motion, it makes the market incomplete so that the option price is not uniquely determined. As a trial to find an appropriate price for an option, we suppose a situation where a hedger wants to initially invest as little as possible, but wants to have the expected squared loss at the end not exceeding a certain constant. For this, we assume that the underlying price process follows a variance-gamma model and it converges to a geometric Brownian motion as its quadratic variation converges to a constant. In the limit, we use the mean-variance approach to find the asymptotic minimum investment with the expected squared loss bounded. Some numerical results are also provided.

브라운 운동을 따르는 열화현상을 이용한 일정스트레스 가속수명시험의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Constant Stress Accelerated Life Tests Using Degradation Phenomenon Based on a Brownian Motion)

  • 서순근;김갑석;하천수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.74-87
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    • 1998
  • This study considers optimal design of accelerated life tests under constant stress using that the first passage time to cross a critical boundary through amount of accumulated degradation has an inverse Gaussian distribution when the degradation process follows to a Brownian motion with positive drift of log linear function of stress. Optimum plans for Type I censoring are derived by minimizing the asymptotic variance of estimated quantiles at the use stress. Sensitivity analyses are also conducted to see how sensitive the optimality criterion is with respect to the uncertainties involved in the guessed values.

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Comparison of Structural Change Tests in Linear Regression Models

  • Kim, Jae-Hee
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1197-1211
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    • 2011
  • The actual power performance of historical structural change tests are compared under various alternatives. The tests of interest are F, CUSUM, MOSUM, Moving Estimates and empirical distribution function tests with both recursive and ordinary least-squares residuals. Our comparison of the structural tests involves limiting distributions under the hypothesis, the ability to detect the alternative hypotheses under one or double structural change, and smooth change in parameters. Even though no version is uniformly superior to the other, the knowledge about the properties of those tests and connections between these tests can be used in practical structural change tests and in further research on other change tests.

Uniform Ergodicity and Exponential α-Mixing for Continuous Time Stochastic Volatility Model

  • Lee, O.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2011
  • A continuous time stochastic volatility model for financial assets suggested by Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard (2001) is considered, where the volatility process is modelled as an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type process driven by a general L$\'{e}$vy process and the price process is then obtained by using an independent Brownian motion as the driving noise. The uniform ergodicity of the volatility process and exponential ${\alpha}$-mixing properties of the log price processes of given continuous time stochastic volatility models are obtained.

𝔻-SOLUTIONS OF BSDES WITH POISSON JUMPS

  • Hassairi, Imen
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.1083-1101
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we study backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs shortly) with jumps that have Lipschitz generator in a general filtration supporting a Brownian motion and an independent Poisson random measure. Under just integrability on the data we show that such equations admit a unique solution which belongs to class 𝔻.

ON THE LARGE AND SMALL INCREMENTS OF GAUSSIAN RANDOM FIELDS

  • Zhengyan Lin;Park, Yong-Kab
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.577-594
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we establish limit theorems on the large and small increments of a two-parameter Gaussian random process on rectangles in the Euclidean plane via estimating upper bounds of large deviation probabilities on suprema of the two-parameter Gaussian random process.

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An Approximation Theorem for Two-Parameter Wiener Process

  • Kim, Yoon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a two-parameter version of Ikeda-Watanabe's mollifiers approximation of the Brownian motion is considered, and an approximation theorem corresponding to the one parameter case is proved. Using this approximation, we formulate Wong-Zakai type theorem is a Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) driven by a two-parameter Wiener process.

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Convergence of Score process in the Cox Proportional Hazards Model

  • Hwang, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 1997
  • We study the asymptotic behavior of the maximum partial likelihood estimator in the Cox proportional hazards model in the presence of nuisance parameters when the entry of patients is staggered. When entry of patients is simultaneous and there is only one regression parameter in the Cox model, the efficient score process of the partial likelihood is martingale and converges weakly to a time-chnaged Brownian motion. Our problem is to get a similar result in the presence of nuisance parameters when entry of patient is staggered.

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THE PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ON FUNCTION SPACE WITH RESPECT TO AN INTEGRAL EQUATION

  • Chang, Seung-Jun;Lee, Sang-Deok
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 1997
  • In the theory of the conditional Wiener integral, the integrand is a functional of the standard Wiener process. In this paper we consider a conditional function space integral for functionals of more general stochastic process and the generalized Kac-Feynman integral equation. We first show that the existence of a partial differential equation. We then show that the generalized Kac-Feynman integral equation is equivalent to the partial differential equation.

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REFLECTED BSDE DRIVEN BY A L$\acute{E}$VY PROCESS WITH STOCHASTIC LIPSCHITZ COEFFICIENT

  • Lu, Wen
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권5_6호
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    • pp.1305-1314
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we deal with a class of one-dimensional reflected backward stochastic differential equations driven by a Brownian motion and the martingales of Teugels associated with an independent L$\acute{e}$vy process having a stochastic Lipschitz coefficient. We derive the existence and uniqueness of solutions for these equations via Snell envelope and the fixed point theorem.