• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boundary Integral Equation

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Wave Force Analysis Acting on a Vertical Circular Cylinder by Boundary Element Method (경계요소법에 의한 수직원주에 작용하는 파력해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyeong;Park, Min-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1910-1913
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    • 2006
  • To solve the interaction of incident monochromatic waves with a bottom-fixed vertical circular cylinder, a numerical analysis by boundary element method is developed using three-dimensional linear potential theory. A numerical analysis by boundary element method is based on Green's theorem and introduce to an integral equation for the fluid velocity potential around the vertical circular cylinder. These numerical results are compared with those of ManCamy and Fuchs(1954) and Williams and Mansour(2002), and it has shown good relationship with their results. This numerical analysis developed by boundary element method will be applied for various offshore structures to be constructed in coastal zones in the future.

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Determination of Surface Currents on Circular Microstrip Antennas

  • Godaymi, Wa'il A.;Mohammed, Abdul-Kareem Abd Ali;Ahmed, Zeki A.
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2012
  • This work aims to present a theoretical analysis of the electric and magnetic surface current densities of a circular microstrip antenna (CMSA) as a body of revolution. The rigorous analysis of these problems begins with the application of the equivalence principle, which introduces an unknown electric current density on the conducting surface and both unknown equivalent electric and magnetic surface current densities on the dielectric surface. These current densities satisfy the integral equations (IEs) obtained by canceling the tangential components of the electric field on the conducting surface and enforcing the continuity of the tangential components of the fields across the dielectric surface. The formulation of the radiation problems is based on the combined field integral equation. This formulation is coupled with the method of moments (MoMs) as a numerical solution for this equation. The numerical results of the electric and magnetic surface current densities on the outside boundary of a CMSA excited by $TM_{11^-}$ and $TM_{21^-}$ modes are presented. The radiation pattern is calculated numerically in the two principle planes for a CMSA and gives a good results compared with measured results published by other research workers.

Mathematical Analysis for the Stress Distribution and Displacement by an Axial Load in an Elastic Half -Space by a Rigid Punch in the Form of a Flat-Ended Circular Cylinder Cemented to the Stress Free Surface(Part 1) (자유표면(自由表面)에 접착(接着)된 원통(圓筒)에 가(加)해진 축방향하중(軸方向荷重)으로 인(因)한 응력분포(應力分布) 및 변위(變位)에 대(對)한 수학적(數學的) 해석(解析)(제1보)(第1報))

  • Nack-Joo,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1968
  • In this problem the ragid punch in the form of a flat-ended circular cylinder of unit radius is cemented to the stress free surface of an elastic half-space. An axial load P is then applied to the punch to force it into half-space to depth $\varepsilon$. It is assumed that the adhesive between the punch and can be reduced to the system of Abel type integral equations which are equation (13) and (14). It is also shown that the stress and displacement components on the portions of boundary where they are not prescribed can be expressed in terms of $\phi(t)$ and/or $\phi(t)$ which are introduced in equation (9) and (10). Those functions can be obtained from the solution of the system of integral equations (13) and (14).

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Elastic Analysis of Unbounded Solids with Anisotropic Inclusions (이방성 함유체를 포함하는 무한고체의 탄성해석)

  • Choe, Seong-Jun;Ra, Won-Seok;Lee, Jeong-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.11 s.170
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    • pp.1993-2006
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    • 1999
  • A Volume Integral Equation Method (VIEM) is applied for the effective analysis of elastic wave scattering problems and plane elastostatic problems in unbounded solids containing general anisotropic inclusions. It should be noted that this newly developed numerical method does not require the Green's function for anisotropic inclusions to solve this class of problems since only Green's function for the unbounded isotropic matrix is involved in their formulation for the analysis. This new method can also be applied to general two-dimensional elastodynamic and elastostatic problems with arbitrary shapes and number of anisotropic inclusions and voids. Through the analysis of plane elastodynamic and elastostatic problems in unbounded isotropic matrix with orthotropic inclusions and voids, it will be established that this new method is very accurate and effective for solving plane elastic problems in unbounded solids containing general anisotropic inclusions and voids.

TM Wave Scattering by the Perfectly Conducting Strip Loaded with a Dielectric Cylinder (유전체실린더로 둘러 싸인 완전 도체스트립에 의한 TM파의 산란)

  • Kim, Nam-Tae;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1990
  • A rigorous analysis of the scattering problem by the perfectly conducting strip loaded with a dielectric cylinder of different permittivity is presented. By introducing auxiliary electromagnetic fields and applying the reciprocity theorem, integral equations for the unknown electric field are derived. These integral equations are transformed into an equivalent matrix equation of infinite order with proper boundary conditions. By calculating inverse matrix of unknown coefficients from this equation, scattered electric fields are determined. In particular case of the dielectric with the same permittivity, the results of this paper correspond to well-known results.

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A 3-Dimentional Radiation Diffraction Problem Analysis by B-Spline Higher-Order Panel Method

  • Kim Gun-Do;Lee Chang-Sup
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.10-26
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    • 2006
  • The radiation problem for oscillating bodies on the free surface has been formulated by the over-determined Green integral equation, where the boundary condition on the free surface is satisfied by adopting the Kelvin-type Green function and the irregular frequencies are removed by placing additional control points on the free surface surrounded by the body. The B-Spline based higher order panel method is then applied to solve the problem numerically. Because both the body geometry and the potential on the body surface are represented by the B-Splines, that is in polynomials of space parameters, the unknown potential can be determined accurately to the order desired above the constant value. In addition, the potential expressed in B-Spline can be differentiated analytically to get the velocity on the surface without introducing any numerical error. Sample computations are performed for a semispherical body and a rectangular box floating on the free surface for six-degrees of freedom motions. The added mass and damping coefficients are compared with those by the already-validated constant panel method of the same formulation showing strikingly good agreements.

Sizing Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of Radiated Noise from a Thin-body (박판 구조물의 방사 소음에 대한 크기설계 민감도 해석 및 최적 설계)

  • 이제원;왕세명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1038-1043
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    • 2003
  • There are many industrial applications including thin-body structures such as fins. For the numerical modeling of radiation of sound from thin bodies, the conventional boundary element method (BEM) using the Helmholtz integral equation fails to yield a reliable solution. Therefore, many researchers have tried to solve the thin-body acoustic problems. In the area of the design sensitivity analysis (DSA) and optimization methods, however, there has been just a few study reported. Especially fur the thin-body acoustics, however, no further study in the DSA and optimization fields has been reported. In this research, the normal derivative integral equation is adopted as an analysis formulation in the thin-body acoustics, and then used for the sizing DSA and optimization. Since the gradient-based method is used for the optimization, it is important to have accurate gradients (design sensitivities) of the objective function and constraints with respect to the design variables. The DSA formulations are derived through chain-ruled derivatives using the finite element method (FEM) and BEM by using the direct differentiation and continuum variation concepts. The proposed approaches are implemented and validated using a numerical example.

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NUMERICAL METHOD IN WAVE-BODY INTERACTIONS

  • MOUSAVIZADEGAN S. H.;RAHMAN M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2005
  • The application of Green's function in calculation of flow characteristics around submerged and floating bodies due to a regular wave is presented. It is assumed that the fluid is homogeneous, inviscid and incompressible, the flow is irrotational and all body motions are small. Two methods based on the boundary integral equation method (BIEM) are applied to solve associated problems. The first is a low order panel method with triangular flat patches and uniform distribution of velocity potential on each panel. The second method is a high order panel method in which the kernels of the integral equations are modified to make it nonsingular and amenable to solution by the Gaussian quadrature formula. The calculations are performed on a submerged sphere and some floating spheroids of different aspect ratios. The excellent level of agreement with the analytical solutions shows that the second method is more accurate and reliable.

Electromagnetic Scattering Analysis from Inhomogeneous Material Scatterers (불균질 매질내에서의 전자파 산란 해석)

  • 김태용;김석재
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.478-484
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    • 2003
  • The electromagnetic wave scattering problems from inhomogeneous material bodies are considered. The formulation is made in terms of mixed potentials for the moment methods (MoM). The surfaces of a three-dimensional inhomogeneous scatterer of arbitrary shape are divide into triangular patches for descretization. Application of the boundary conditions leads to the coupled surface integral equations to be satisfied for the unknown surface equivalent electric and magnetic currents. The radar cross-section (RCS) for some structures is computed and the results are compared with the reported data.

Edge Crack Behavior in a Three Layered Piezoelectric Composite Under Anti-Plane Impact Loads (면외 충격하중을 받는 3층 압전 복합재료내의 가장자리 균열거동)

  • Kwon, Soon-Man;Son, Myung-Son;Lee, Kang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.2172-2179
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we examine the dynamic electromechanical behavior of an edge crack in a piezoelectric ceramic layer bonded between two elastic layers under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electric transient loadings. We adopted both the permeable and impermeable crack boundary conditions. Fourier transforms are used to reduce the problem to the solution of two pairs of dual integral equations, which are then expressed to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Numerical values on the dynamic energy release rate are presented to show the dependences upon the geometry, material combination, electromechanical coupling coefficient and electric field.