• Title/Summary/Keyword: Block cryptosystem

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A Study on the Block Cryptosystem Design with Byte Variable Operation (바이트 가변 연산기능을 가진 블록 암호시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이선근;정우열
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2004
  • With development of information communications and network environments security importance to the informations deepen as time goes. In this viewpoint, cryptosystem is developing but proportionally cracking and hacking technology is developing Therefore, in this paper we proposed and designed block cryptosystem with byte variable operation. Designed cryptosystem based on byte operation is safe than existed cryptosystem because it is not generate the fixed DC and LC characteristics. Additionally, proposed cryptosystem have high processing rate and authenticated operation. Therefore proposed cryptosystem is considered to many aid in the network fields.

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A Study on the Block Cryptosystem Design with Variable Byte Operation (바이트 가변 연산기능을 가진 블록 암호시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2311-2316
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    • 2011
  • With development of information communications and network environments security importance to the informations deepen as time goes. In this viewpoint, cryptosystem is developing but proportionally cracking and hacking technology is developing. Therefore in this paper we proposed and designed block cryptosystem with byte variable operation. Designed cryptosystem based on byte operation is safe than existed cryptosystem because it is not generate the fixed DC and LC characteristics. Additionally, proposed cryptosystem have high processing rate and authenticated operation. Therefore proposed cryptosystem is considered to many aid in the network fields.

Design of Modified MDS Block for Performance Improvement of Twofish Cryptographic Algorithm (Twofish 암호알고리즘의 성능향상을 위한개선 된 MDS 블록 설계)

  • Jeong Woo-Yeol;Lee Seon-Heun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2005
  • Twofish cryptographic algorithm is concise algorithm itself than Rijndael cryptographic algorithm as AES, and easy of implementation is good, but the processing speed has slow shortcoming. Therefore this paper designed improved MDS block to improve Twofish cryptographic algorithm's speed. Problem of speed decline by a bottle-neck Phenomenon of the Processing speed existed as block that existing MDS block occupies Twofish cryptosystem's critical path. To reduce multiplication that is used by operator in MDS block this Paper removed a bottle-neck phenomenon and low-speed about MDS itself using LUT operation and modulo-2 operation. Twofish cryptosystem including modified MDS block designed by these result confirmed that bring elevation of the processing speed about 10$\%$ than existing Twofish cryptosystem.

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A Study on S-Function in SEED Cryptosystem (SEED암호에서 S-함수에 대한 고찰)

  • Yang, Jeong-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1295-1305
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    • 2017
  • There is SEED cryptosystem in domestic block cipher standard. This code was drafted by the Korea Information Security Agency (KISA) in October 1998 and underwent a public verification process in December of the same year, which resulted in the final amendment to improve safety and performance. Unlike DES, it is a 128-bit block cipher that has been passed through various processes and established in 2005 as an international standard. It is a block cipher with a pastel structure like DES, but the input bit block has been increased to 128 bits, double DES. In this paper, first, we introduce the general algorithm of SEED cryptosystem and analyzed mathematically generating principle of key-value which is used in F-function. Secondly, we developed a table that calculates the exponent of the primitive element ${\alpha}$ corresponding to the 8-bit input value of the S-function and finally analyzed calculating principle of S-function designed in G-function through the new theorem and example. Through this course, we hope that it is to be suggest the ideas and background theory needed in developing new cryptosystem to cover the weakness of SEED cryptosystem.

A Design of Block cipher-Secure Electronic Xenogenesis Alorithm for Efficient Plaintext Management in Block Cryptosystem

  • Lee, Seon-Keun;Kim, Hwan-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4C
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    • pp.356-364
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    • 2003
  • Presently, etwork is being in the existence as an influence can not be neglected. This rapid progress of network has gone with development of mobile network and information communication. But the development of network can generate serous social problems. So, it is highly required to control security of network. These problems related security will be developed and keep up to confront with anti-security part such as hacking, cracking. There's no way to preserve security from hacker or cracker without delvelopping new cryptographic algorithm or keeping the state of anti-cryptanalysis in a prescribed time by means of extendig key-length. Worldwidely, many researchers for network security are trying to handle these problems. In this paper, we proposed a new block cryptosystem. The Block cipher-Secure Electronic Xenogenesis Algorithm(B-SEXA) which is capable to cipher regardless of key distribution or key-length for these definite problem is proposed and designed in hardware. B-SEXA increase secret level from using a MDP and MLP in maximum is proposed to prevent cryptograpy analysis. The designed B-SEXA in this paper performed synthesization and simulation using Synopsys Vwe. 1999.10 and VHDL.

Fair Private Block Encryption Protocol for Delegated Node of Public Blockchain (동등한 권한을 가진 대표노드를 위한 비공개 블록 암호화 기법)

  • Jung, Seung Wook;Lee, HooKi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • In current public blockchain, any node can see every blocks, so that public blockchain provider transparent property. However, some application requires the confidential information to be stored in the block. Therefore, this paper proposes a multi-layer blockchain that have the public block layer and the private block for confidential information. This paper suggests the requirement for encryption of private block. Also, this paper shows the t-of-n threshold cryptosystem without dealer who is trusted third party. Finally proposed scheme satisfies the requirements for encryption and fairness.

Hybrid Cryptosystem Design with Authentication (인증기능을 가진 혼합형 암호시스템 설계)

  • 이선근;김영일;고영욱;송재호;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2002
  • The importance of protection for information is increasing by the rapid development of information communication and network. Asymmetric crypto-system is the mainstream in encryption system rather than symmetric cryptosystem by above reasons. But asymmetric cryptosystem is restricted in applying to application fields by the reason it takes more times to process than symmetric cryptosystem. In this paper, the proposed cryptosystem uses an algorithm that combines block cipherment with stream ciphcrment. Proposed cryptosystem has a high stability in aspect of secret rate by means of transition of key sequence according to the information of plaintext while asymmetric /symmetric cryptosystern conducts encipherment/decipherment using a fixed key Consequently, it is very difficult to crack although unauthenticator acquires the key information. So, the proposed encryption system which has a certification function of asymmetric cryptosystcm and a processing time equivalent to symmetric cryptosystcm will be highly useful to authorize data or exchange important information.

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Fair Private Block Encryption Protocol with Proactive Secret Sharing for Delegated Node of Public Blockchain (동등한 권한을 가진 대표노드를 위한 능동적 비밀 분산을 이용한 비공개 블록 암호화 기법)

  • Jung, Seung Wook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2020
  • In current public blockchain, any node can see every blocks, so that public blockchain provider transparent property. However, some application requires the confidential information to be stored in the block. Therefore, this paper proposes a multi-layer blockchain that have the public block layer and the private block for confidential information. This paper suggests the requirement for encryption of private block. Also, this paper shows the t-of-n threshold cryptosystem without dealer who is trusted third party. Moreover, the delegated node who has key information can be withdraw the delegated node group or a new delegated node can join in the delegated node group. Therefore, the paper proposes an efficient key information resharing scheme for withdraw and join. Finally proposed scheme satisfies the requirements for encryption and fairness.

A Study of Hybrid Cryptosystem Design with the Authentication and Self-Key Generation (인증기능과 자기 키 생성기능을 가진 혼합형 암호시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이선근;송제호;김태형;김환용
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.702-713
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    • 2003
  • The importance of protection for data and information is increasing by the rapid development of information communication and network. And the concern for protecting private information is also growing due to the increasing demand for lots of services by users. Asymmetric cryptosystem is the mainstream in encryption system rather than symmetric cryptosystem by above reasons. But asymmetric cryptosystem is restricted in applying fields by the reason it takes more times to process than symmetric cryptosystem. In this paper, encryption system which executes authentication works of asymmetric cryptosystem by means of symmetric cryptosystem. The proposed cryptosystem uses an algorithms combines that combines block cipherment with stream cipherment and has a high stability in aspect of secret rate by means of transition of key sequence according to the information of plaintext while symmetric/asymmetric cryptosystem conducts encipherment/deciphermeent using a fixed key. Consequently, it is very difficult to crack although unauthenticator acquires the key information. So, the proposed encryption system which has a certification function of asymmetric cryptosystem and a processing time equivalent to symmetric cryptosystems will be highly useful to authorize data or exchange important information.

Design of Multimode Block Cryptosystem for Network Security (네트워크 보안을 위한 다중모드 블록암호시스템의 설계)

  • 서영호;박성호;최성수;정용진;김동욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.11C
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    • pp.1077-1087
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed an architecture of a cryptosystem with various operating modes for the network security and implemented in hardware using the ASIC library. For configuring a cryptosystem, the standard block ciphers such as AES, SEED and 3DES were included. And the implemented cryptosystem can encrypt and decrypt the data in real time through the wired/wireless network with the minimum latency time (minimum 64 clocks, maximum 256 clocks). It can support CTR mode which is widely used recently as well as the conventional block cipher modes such as ECB, CBC and OFB, and operates in the multi-bit mode (64, 128, 192, and 256 bits). The implemented hardware has the expansion possibility for the other algorithms according to the network security protocol such as IPsec and the included ciphering blocks can be operated simultaneously. The self-ciphering mode and various ciphering mode can be supported by the hardware sharing and the programmable data-path. The global operation is programmed by the serial communication port and the operation is decided by the control signals decoded from the instruction by the host. The designed hardware using VHDL was synthesized with Hynix 0.25$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology and it used the about 100,000 gates. Also we could assure the stable operation in the timing simulation over 100㎒ using NC-verilog.