• 제목/요약/키워드: Binge drinking behavior

검색결과 30건 처리시간 0.024초

대학생의 폭음 행동 모형 (Construction of the Structural Equation Model on Binge Drinking among Korean Undergraduate Students)

  • 서지영
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.78-88
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct a structural equation model (SEM) that would describe the binge drinking among Korean undergraduate students. Methods: Model construction was based on the theory of planned behavior and prototype/willingness model, using the variables; intention, attitude, descriptive norm, and prototype perception of binge drinking, alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT), and binge drinking behavior. The analysis of data was done with both SPSS 20.0 for descriptive statistics and AMOS 20.0 for SEM. Results: The binge drinking intention was found to have a significantly direct effect in influencing binge drinking behavior. In addition, attitude, descriptive norm, and prototype perception of binge drinking were found to have a significantly direct effect in influencing binge drinking intention. The final modified model yielded $x^2$=374.2 (p<.001), df=174, $x^2/df$=2.15, GFI=.87, AGFI=.82, NFI=.89, PNFI=.73 RMSEA=.07, and CFI=.94. Conclusion: This study constructed a model that addressed the factors related to binge drinking and described the relationship of these factors in influencing binge drinking among Korean undergraduate students. Findings from this study can contribute to designing appropriate prevention strategies to reduce problem related binge drinking in undergraduate students.

음주청소년의 위험음주 관련 요인 (The Influencing Factors of Binge Drinking among Drinking Adolescents)

  • 이복임
    • 한국학교보건학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-95
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The prevalence of binge drinking has increased among Korean adolescents in recent years. The purpose of this study was to determine the influencing factors of adolescent binge drinking. Methods: This was a secondary analysis of data from the 14th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey. For the present analysis, 5,203 binge drinkers (girls who drank 3 or more glasses of soju and boys who drank 5 or more in average on one occasion in the last 30 days) and 4,464 non-binge drinkers were selected. Results: Compared with the adolescents who had no experience buying alcoholic beverages, the adolescents who responded that it was easy or uneasy to buy alcoholic drinks were more likely to be a binge drinker. Also, compared with never smokers, ex-smokers and current smokers were more likely to be a binge drinker. Binge drinking was positively associated with skipping breakfast, subjective health, and feelings of sadness or hopeless. Conclusion: The findings of this study may be useful in developing binge drinking prevention programs for adolescents.

미국 캘리포니아주에 거주하는 동양인 이민자들의 흡연 및 음주 행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Influences on Smoking and Binge Drinking among Asian Immigrants in California)

  • 김영복;김영두
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-104
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives: Although Asian immigrants have lower rates of smoking and binge drinking than other ethnics in the US, Korean Americans have the highest rate of Asian immigrants. This study, therefore, compared with the rates and examined the predictors of smoking and binge drinking by gender and ethnicity among Asian immigrants in California. Methods: In 2001 and 2003, California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) were conducted in English and their original languages with Asian immigrants residing in 58 Counties and 3 Cities, California. We performed analysis to find out the differences of smoking and binge drinking rates using the secondary data, CHIS 2001 and 2003. Multiple logistic regression analysis for survey data identified predictors of smoking and binge drinking behaviors by gender and ethnicity. Results: Korean American males (35.4%) and Japanese American females (15.4%) had higher rates of smoking prevalence compared with other Asian immigrants in California. In binge drinking, 26.5% of male and 8.1% of female among Korean Americans were binge drinker, and the rates were the top with Asian Americans who had lived in California. It showed the remarkable gap between gender of smoking and binge drinking among Vietnamese immigrants, whereas not the striking difference among Japanese Americans. In multiple regression models, age, educational level, occupation, marital status, English proficiency, and health insurance coverage remained significant for smoking and binge drinking behaviors(P<0.05). Even though the time in the US was not significant, it seemed to be related to educational level and English proficiency. In particular among female, smoking and binge drinking behaviors were associated with acculturation. Conclusion: Although Asian Americans had shared with American culture since they had immigrated in the US, they had significantly different prevalence rates of smoking and binge drinking based on gender and ethnicity. Therefore, future efforts should be focused on understanding differences by ethnicity and target at high-risk subgroups. To achieve this, it needs to develop the educational materials in Korean and their original languages.

한국 청소년 폭음 영향 요인: 환경 변인 중심으로 (Factors Influencing Adolescent Binge Drinking: Focused on Environmental Variables)

  • 이진화;권민;남은정
    • 한국학교보건학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of the environment on adolescent binge drinking. Methods: The study was designed as a cross-sectional study. Using statistics from the 17th (20201) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, the raw data target population was 2,629,588 people, and the sample group used for analysis as the final data was 54,848 people. A Rao-scott 𝑥2 test and univariate multinomial logistic regression analysis were performed using IBM SPSS 27.0. Results: In the results of univariate logistic regression analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis, common related variables were gender, school level, academic achievement, sleep satisfaction, current smoking, daily smoking, and alcohol education experience. Conclusion: As a result of confirming the factors influencing binge drinking in Korean adolescents, some variables that increase the possibility of problematic drinking behavior in the socio-environmental areas such as individuals, communities, and national policies were identified. For effective prevention and intervention, it is necessary to develop programs to build a healthy environmental support system with support from national policies, including individuals, peer groups, and communities.

Association between drinking behaviors and components of metabolic syndrome in subjects in their 20s and 30s: data obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2018)

  • Lee, Soo Jin;Ryu, Ho Kyung
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.392-404
    • /
    • 2022
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Numerous studies have examined the relationship between drinking behaviors and metabolic syndrome (MetS) for adults, but these include very few studies for young adults. This study therefore undertook to investigate the association between drinking behaviors and components of MetS among adult drinkers aged 20-30 years. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Using the 2016-2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, drinking behaviors of adults in the age group 20-30 years were divided into 4 groups: 1) group A, good drinking habits; 2) group B, frequent binge drinking but not frequent drinking; 3) group C, frequent drinking but not frequent binge drinking; 4) group D, frequent drinking and binge drinking. The association between MetS components and drinking behaviors was analyzed by applying multiple logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: We determined the prevalence risk compared to group A. In men, the prevalence risk of high triglyceride (TG) increased 2.051-fold in group C and 1.965-fold in group D. Moreover, in group D, the prevalence risk of low high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) increased 0.668-fold, high blood pressure (BP) increased 2.147-fold, and MetS increased 1.567-fold. In women, there was an increased prevalence risk of low HDL-C (0.353-fold) and MetS (3.438-fold) in group C, whereas group D showed increased prevalence risk of abdominal obesity (2.959-fold), high TG (1.824-fold, and low HDL-C (0.424-fold). CONCLUSIONS: Our study indicates that frequent drinking increases the risk of high TG, whereas frequent and binge drinking increases the risk of high TG, low HDL-C, high BP, and prevalence of MetS in men. In women, frequent drinking without binge drinking increases the risk of low HDL-C and MetS, whereas frequent and binge drinking increases the risk of abdominal obesity, high TG, and low HDL-C. We propose that improvements in the drinking behaviors can reduce the prevalence of MetS.

청소년의 식습관과 음주행태와의 관련성 - 2012년 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 중심으로 - (Relationship between Korean Juveniles' Dietary Habits and Drinking Alcohol - The Result of Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey 2012 -)

  • 이순희;윤미은;천성수
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.23-38
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives: Since juveniles' unhealthy diets, and their problematic behavior resulting from drinking cause serious harm to those who are in a period of growth, we attempted to find out the relationship between juveniles' dietary habits and their drinking alcohol. Methods: The data was collected from 74,186 people in a 2012 web-based survey of Korean juveniles' health behavior, which was jointly conducted by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology, the Ministry of Health and Welfare, and the Korea Centers for Disease Control. This study conducted a logistic regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. Results: Juveniles who consume fast food at least once in a day have a significantly higher chance of binge drinking (OR=3.063, 95% CI=2.332~4.023), problematic drinking(OR=6.041, 95% CI=4.947~7.379) than those who don't. It also indicates that juveniles who don't eat breakfast have a significantly higher chance of binge drinking (OR=1.358, 95% CI=1.158~1.593), problematic drinking(OR=1.762 95% CI=1.548~2006) than those who eat breakfast every day. Conclusions: Irregular breakfast or a frequent intake of fast food causes problematic drinking, and binge drinking. Therefore, when planning programs for the prevention of juvenile drinking, it seems necessary to include education of healthy dietary habits.

  • PDF

국내 1인가구 성인여성의 음주행위 (Alcohol Drinking Behaviors of Living Alone Women in Korea)

  • 권미영
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-98
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to compare alcohol drinking behaviors between living alone and living together women in Korea. Methods: 6~7th National Heath and Nutrition Examination Survey(2013~2016) data were analyzed using SPSS statistics complex samples. 9,373 Korean Women, aged 19-65 years were included in this study. Among them, 560 participants(5.1%) was living alone women and analyzed between characteristics of drinking behaviors of living alone and living together women. Results: Adjusted confounding variables were analyzed and the risk of light drinking behavior was not significant between the groups. However the group of living alone women showed in higher risk of binge drinking(OR=1.57, 95%CI=1.19-2.07) than those of living together women. Conclusions: Living alone women were associated with binge drinking behaviors compared to living together women. Thus, living alone women are needed to concern on social behaviors including alcohol drinking.

여성 직장인의 음주행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Effects of Workplace Alcohol-related Environment on Drinking Behaviors among Female Employees)

  • 전현진;정슬기
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.21-43
    • /
    • 2008
  • Objective: This study aimed to understand workplace drinking environment on drinking behaviors among female employees and thereby attempt to lay a ground for future prevention of drinking problems triggered by workplace environment. For the purposes of the study, variables related to drinking behavior and the actual conditions of female employees were explored. And the study examined the effects of individual and environmental factors on drinking behavior. Methods: The sample included 400 female and male employees in enterprises and organizations located in the metropolitan area of Korea. An in-depth interview was conducted to explore workplace variables related to female drinking, and a self-administered questionnaire was conducted to examine the relationship between workplace variables and drinking behaviors (alcohol consumption, risky drinking, and binge drinking frequencies). Results: Major findings of the study are as follows: First, positive function of drinking and drinking culture at workplace and the pressure to drink were derived from in-depth interviews. Second, 47.2% of female employees were current drinkers and 20.4% were risky drinkers. Third, drinking norms and attitude at workplace, influence of peer group, and drinking culture at workplace were found to be predictive factors of harmful drinking. Fourth, drinking expectancy and drinking norms and attitude at the workplace were found to influence drinking binge frequencies. Conclusion: The study indicates the importance of the workplace environmental factors in female employee's drinking behavior, and addresses the need for interventions geared toward changing the workplace environment regarding alcohol use.

다문화가정청소년과 일반가정청소년의 음주행태와 성경험과의 관련성 (Correlate of the Drinking Behavior and Sexual Experience between Multicultural Family Adolescents and General Family Adolescents)

  • 이순희;유재현;윤미은;천성수
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-57
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives: This study identified a multicultural families and households youth targeting adolescents drinking behavior and sexual status, and alcohol problems and gender analyzes and the relevance of the cup and behavior. Methods: This study analysed drinking problem and sexual behavior among adolescents of multi-cultural and general families which is based on the primitive data from the Ninth Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, 2013. All analysis were conducted using SPSS version 18. Results: Multicultural family adolescents showed significantly higher in lifetime's drinking experience, beginning age of drinking, binge drinking, CRAFFT and sex experience than general family adolescents. Conclusions: Therefore the result of this study suggests that families, schools and society should perceive and solve the problem concerning the drinking behavior and sex experience of the multicultural familiy adolescents.

한국 청소년의 정신건강이 위험음주에 미치는 영향에서의 성차 (Gender difference in the effects of Korean youth mental health on binge drinking)

  • 송희승
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.421-430
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 성별차이를 중심으로 청소년의 정신건강(스트레스 인지, 우울감, 자살생각)이 위험음주에 미치는 영향을 탐색하기 위함이다. 자료수집은 제12차(2016년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 이용하여 만 12-18세 남녀 중 고등학생 65,528명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 정신건강 수준에 따른 위험음주 차이 비교는 카이제곱 검정을, 위험음주에 대한 정신건강 효과는 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 여학생의 정신건강에 따른 위험음주 발생(스트레스 인지: 1.444배 (95% CI: 1.200-1.737), 우울감: 1.843배 (95% CI: 1.674-2.029), 자살생각: 1.656배 (95% CI: 1.464-1.872))은 남학생에 비해 더 높게 나타나는 성별 차이를 나타냈다. 위험 음주의 예방/치료와 관련한 프로그램 개발시 정신건강에 따른 위험 요인의 관리뿐만 아니라 성별에 따른 다양한 접근 방식을 포함해야 할 것이다. 본 연구의 의의는 한국 청소년의 성별차이를 중심으로 정신건강이 위험음주에 미치는 영향을 밝히는 데 근거를 제시하였다는 점에 있다.