• Title/Summary/Keyword: Basic Concept

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Experimental Validation of High Damping Printed Circuit Board With a Multi-layered Superelastic Shape Memory Alloy Stiffener (적층형 초탄성 형상기억합금 보강재 기반 고댐핑 전자기판의 실험적 성능 검증)

  • Shin, Seok-Jin;Park, Sung-Woo;Kang, Soo-Jin;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 2021
  • A mechanical stiffener has been mainly applied on a PCB to secure fatigue life of a solder joint of an electronic components in spaceborne electronics by minimizing bending displacement of the PCB. However, it causes an increase of mass and volume of the electronics. The high damping PCB implemented by multi-layered viscoelastic tapes of a previous research was effective for assuring the fatigue life of the solder joint, but it also has a limitation to decrease accommodation efficiency for the components on the PCB. In this study, we proposed high damping PCB with a multi-layered superelastic shape memory alloy stiffener for spatialminimized, light-weighted, high-integrated structure design of the electronics. To investigate the basic characteristics of the proposed PCB, a static load test, a free vibration test were performed. Then, the high damping characteristic and the design effectiveness of the PCB were validated through a random vibration test.

An analysis of preservice mathematics teachers' reading of curriculum materials: Focused on conditional probability (예비 수학교사들의 교육과정 자료 해석: 조건부확률을 중심으로)

  • Ku, Nayoung;Tak, Byungjoo;Choi, Inyong;Kang, Hyun-Young
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.347-365
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    • 2019
  • It is important to pay attention to how teachers recognize and use curriculum materials in order to link written curriculum and enacted curriculum. In this study, 90 preservice mathematics teachers were surveyed to identify their perspective and reading of curriculum materials. Especially, we focused on the curriculum documents, textbooks, and teachers' guidebooks containing the concept of conditional probability which is addressed in highschool mathematics curriculum. The various misconceptions of conditional probability were reported in the many researches, and there are multiple methods to introduce conditional probability in mathematics classes. As a result, curriculum materials have some limits to be used as they are and considered to be reconstructable by participants, but their curriculum reading were mainly classified to be descriptive and evaluative, not to be interpretive. However, unlike curriculum documents, textbooks and teachers' guidebooks were partially interpreted by participants using their knowledge of conditional probability. The purpose of this study is to investigate the profession of mathematics teachers in terms of curriculum implementation. We expect that this study will provide a basic framework for analyzing mathematics teachers' works and suggest some implications for the professional development of mathematics teachers.

A study on the characteristics of Judith Clark's fashion exhibitions (주디스 클락의 패션 전시에 나타난 연출 특성)

  • Kim, Ji Yul;Ma, Jin Joo
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.310-322
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    • 2019
  • Since the late 2000s, fashion exhibitions have expanded to encompass a variety of concepts and sizes, and the need for research on exhibition planning, installation, and direction, including curating, is emerging. In this context, basic research is deemed necessary to encourage more experimental and in-depth research into the planning and orientation of domestic fashion exhibitions. Accordingly, by analyzing the exhibitions of Judith Clark, a pioneering fashion curator, and fashion exhibition planner, the aim of this study is to examine the characteristics and directing points of her curation. This study proceeds as follows: first, the concept and type of fashion exhibition and curation are investigated. Second, the exhibition cases curated or produced and installed by Judith Clark are examined and analyzed. Finally, based on this analysis, the characteristics and directing points of her curation are identified. In exhibitions, Clark's directing style features use of a variety of objects, the diversification of the flow-path through space division, and collaborations with various fields or experts. Clark's curation points, based on such characteristics, are as follows: reproduction-oriented curation to capture the age of the time based on historical research; storytelling-based curation; and transboundary curation with multiple methods and open processes. This study is expected to serve as a foundation and precedent that will lead to further research on fashion exhibitions and implementation.

A Study on the Activation Plan of Web-based Open Source Platform using 3D Printer -Focused on Platform Toy- (3D Printer를 이용한 웹기반 오픈소스 플랫폼 제작 방안에 관한 연구 -Platform Toy를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Chang-Beom;Kim, Seung-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2019
  • As the concept of open source extends beyond the scope of software, many companies are also introducing business models using open source concepts. This study is a study on how to create a web-based open-source platform using a 3D printer and aims to create an open-source platform modeled on the Kidults community where users are highly willing to participate. The research method established the direction of initial platform production by collecting basic data through the usability of the platform and Toy design preferences and propensity analysis through research on open source use cases by various companies and user surveys in the Kidults Community. Features unique platform Toy sources that are freely reinterpreted by the user and re-shared and sold to the platform. Research should continue to boost user motivation by activating communities within the platform.

A Study on the Development of 3D printed garments for Fashion Show (패션쇼를 위한 3D 프린팅 의상 디자인 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Hyunseung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2019
  • This study develops 3D-printed-garment collections for a fashion show presentation. A design concept using traditional patterns that consisted of garments regarding the limitation of the printing technology was investigated in order to develop the collection. The structures of the connecting joints of the textile parts which could be easily and sturdily interconnected were invented. Wearability as garments that could be naturally worn on the human body were sought. As a result, four 3D-printed-garments were developed. The 1st garment composed of objects based on a 'Yeon-Dang-Cho'-pattern was constructed as a geometric robe style using a FDM 3D printer and transparent TPU filaments. The 2nd and 3rd 3D-printed-garments composed of an object based on a 'Boe-Sang-Hwa'-pattern was constructed as a distorted one-piece exaggerating the silhouettes of shoulders and waist parts as well as a straight asymmetric tunic style that used the same printer and material as the 1st garment. The last garment composed of an object based on a 'Boe-Sang-Hwa'-pattern printed using a SLA 3D printer and flexible-liquid-resin was constructed attaching the objects on the fabric material by the hot-press machine. The four developed garments were presented in the opening fashion show of 'the 6th International 3D-printing Korea Expo'. This study provides a basic case for related studies to adapt 3D-printing technology in textile pattern development of garment construction.

An Analysis of Reliability and Discrimination Power on Evaluation Criteria of Dream Start Services (드림스타트 사업 평가지표의 신뢰도와 변별력 측정)

  • Song, Mi-Ryoung;Kim, Jeong-Wha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2019
  • This research examines whether the evaluation index used Dream Start services operation evaluation has 'reliability in evaluation field and area' and 'whether there is discrimination according to evaluation index'. To do this, we conducted an empirical analysis based on the evaluation data of 126 municipal and provincial governments that received the 2018 Dream Start services operation evaluation. First, as a result of examining whether there is trust in each evaluation area, it was found that the reliability of the basic construction, integrated case management, and service operation field is higher than .6 and the lower evaluation indexes are the same Standards were met. However, the field of resource exploit and connectivity was not so reliable as the concept of sub-domains. Second, 'Are there discriminatory power according to the evaluation indexes?' The results showed that 18 of the 28 indicators were highly discriminative. On the other hand, 10 indicators showed low discrimination power.

Body Painting Convergence Design Using Grotesque Painting Works (그로테스크 회화 작품을 응용한 바디페인팅 융합 디자인)

  • kwak, ju-young;Kang, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the concept and characteristics of grotesque painting and its history and presented body painting convergence designs using paintings of each age as basic data on creative and unique body painting design. For the purpose, this study theoretically examined the concepts, characteristics and expressing techniques of grotesque and body painting, analysed images of grotesque paintings in each age and represented convergence body painting based on the results. As a result, it was discovered that paintings including grotesque paintings provided infinite imagination and diverse themes for body painting artists. It means that artistic works can work efficiently for future body painting design. Also, it is expected that they will inspire those who want to study them more academically and in an organized way and body painting will have an independent area in art.

Liquid Biopsy: Current Status and Future Perspective in Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter Infection (액체 생검(Liquid Biopsy): 위암 및 헬리코박터 감염증에서 적응과 전망)

  • Kang, Eun A;Han, Young Min;Park, Jong Min;Yoo, In Kyung;Hong, Sung Pyo;Hahm, Ki Baik
    • The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2018
  • Precision medicine stands for 4Ps - precise, preventive, participatory, and personal; in which "precision" is important because the current modern medicine starts from "trial and error," and "one does not fit all". Current targeted therapies for cancer have changed treatment approaches and led the precision medicine; however, clinical use of liquid biopsy, using blood or other liquid specimens to characterize circulating tumor cells (CTC) or tumor genes instead of biopsies of tumor tissues, still awaits availability of more information regarding non-invasive cancer detection and characterization, prediction of treatment response, monitoring the disease course and relapse possibilities, identification of mechanisms of drug resistance, and newer pathogenesis. In this review, we will introduce the basic concept of CTC, circulating cell free DNA, and exosomes and their possible application for gastric cancer relevant with Helicobacter pylori infection.

A Study for Cyber Situation Awareness System Development with Threat Hunting (위협 헌팅을 적용한 사이버 상황인식 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeyeon;Choi, Jeongin;Park, Sanghyun;Kim, Byeongjin;Hyun, Dae-Won;Kim, Gwanyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.807-816
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    • 2018
  • Threat hunting is defined as a process of proactively and iteratively searching through networks to detect and isolate advanced threats that evade existing security solutions. The main concept of threat hunting is to find out weak points and remedy them before actual cyber threat has occurred. And HMM(Hunting Maturity Matrix) is suggested to evolve hunting processes with five levels, therefore, CSOC(Cyber Security Operations Center) can refer HMM how to make them safer from complicated and organized cyber attacks. We are developing a system for cyber situation awareness system with pro-active threat hunting process called unMazeTM. With this unMaze, it can be upgraded CSOC's HMM level from initial level to basic level. CSOC with unMaze do threat hunting process not only detecting existing cyber equipment post-actively, but also proactively detecting cyber threat by fusing and analyzing cyber asset data and threat intelligence.

Analysis of SEAD Mission Procedures for Manned-Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Teaming (유무인기 협업 기반의 SEAD 임무 수행절차 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Seo, Wonik;Choi, Keeyoung;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.678-685
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    • 2019
  • Due to the changes in future war environment and the technological development of the aviation weapon system, it is required to carry out on the analysis of the Manned-Unmanned aerial vehicles Teaming(MUM-T). Conventional manned-unmanned aerial vehicles operate according to the air strategy missions and vehicles' performance. In this paper, we analyze conventional aerial vehicle's mission to derive various kinds of missions of MUM-T after analyzing the unmanned aircraft systems roadmap issued by US DoD and the air strategy of US Air Force. Next, we identify the basic operations of the vehicles to carry out the missions, select the MUM-T based Suppression of Enemy Air Defense missions(SEAD), and analyze the procedure for performing the missions step by step. In this paper, we propose a procedure of the mission in the context of physical space and timeline for the realization of the concept of MUM-T.