• Title/Summary/Keyword: Back Propagation Neural Network

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Design of the Pattern Classifier using Fuzzy Neural Network (퍼지 신경 회로망을 이용한 패턴 분류기의 설계)

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Jae;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2573-2575
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we discuss a fuzzy neural network classifier with immune algorithm. The fuzzy neural network classifier is constructed with the fuzzy classifier and the neural network classifier based on fuzzy rules. To maximize performance of classifier, the immune algorithm and the back propagation algorithm are used. For the generalized classification ability, the simulation results from the iris data demonstrate superiority of the proposed classifier in comparison with other classifier.

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The Melody Composition by using Neural Network (신경망 기반의 멜로디 작곡법)

  • Jo, JaeYoung;Kim, YoonHo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, in the middle of progressing popular music chord, a method of inserting melody is addressed, which utilized by analyzing chord progress pattern. Firstly, a method for transforming melody into bit pattern which is to be used for neural network input is described. In order to insert the melody, composition pattern is learned from back propagation neural network, and based on these data new melody is to be generated. Experimental results verified the possibility of neural network based computer composition.

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Direct-band spread system for neural network with interference signal control (직접 대역 확산 시스템에서 신경망을 이용한 간섭 신호 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1372-1377
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    • 2013
  • In this Paper, a back propagation neural network learning algorithm based on the complex multilayer perceptron is represented for controling and detecting interference of the received signals in cellular mobile communication system. We proposed neural network adaptive correlator which has fast convergence rate and good performance with combining back propagation neural network and the receiver of cellular. We analyzed and proved that NNAC has lower bit error probability than that of traditional RAKE receiver through results of computer simulation in the presence of the tone and narrow-band interference and the co-channel interference.

A NNAC using narrowband interference signal control in cellular mobile communication systems (셀룰라 이동 통신에서 NNAC를 이용한 협대역 간섭 신호 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.542-546
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    • 2009
  • In this Paper, a back propagation neural network learning algorithm based on the complex multilayer perceptron is represented for controling and detecting interference of the received signals in cellular mobile communication system. We proposed neural network adaptive correlator which has fast convergence rate and good performance with combining back propagation neural network and the receiver of cellular. We analyzed and proved that NNAC has lower bit error probability than that of traditional RAKE receiver through results of computer simulation in the presence of the tone and narrow - band interference and the co-channel interference.

Sensorless Speed Control of Direct Current Motor by Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 직류전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 강성주;오세진;김종수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2004
  • DC motor requires a rotor speed sensor for accurate speed control. The speed sensors such as resolvers and encoders are used as speed detectors. but they increase cost and size of the motor and restrict the industrial drive applications. So in these days. many Papers have reported on the sensorless operation or DC motor(3)-(5). This paper Presents a new sensorless strategy using neural networks(6)-(8). Neural network structure has three layers which are input layer. hidden layer and output layer. The optimal neural network structure was tracked down by trial and error and it was found that 4-16-1 neural network has given suitable results for the instantaneous rotor speed. Also. learning method is very important in neural network. Supervised learning methods(8) are typically used to train the neural network for learning the input/output pattern presented. The back-propagation technique adjusts the neural network weights during training. The rotor speed is gained by weights and four inputs to the neural network. The experimental results were found satisfactory in both the independency on machine parameters and the insensitivity to the load condition.

Joint Torque Estimation of Elbow joint using Neural Network Back Propagation Theory (역전파 신경망 이론을 이용한 팔꿈치 관절의 관절토크 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hye-Youn;Kim, Wan-Soo;Han, Jung-Soo;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2011
  • This study is to estimate the joint torques without torque sensor using the EMG (Electromyogram) signal of agonist/antagonist muscle with Neural Network Back Propagation Algorithm during the elbow motion. Command Signal can be guessed by EMG signal. But it cannot calculate the joint torque. There are many kinds of field utilizing Back Propagation Learning Method. It is generally used as a virtual sensor estimated physical information in the system functioning through the sensor. In this study applied the algorithm to obtain the virtual senor values estimated joint torque. During various elbow movement (Biceps isometric contraction, Biceps/Triceps Concentric Contraction (isotonic), Biceps/Triceps Concentric Contraction/Eccentric Contraction (isokinetic)), exact joint torque was measured by KINCOM equipment. It is input to the (BP)algorithm with EMG signal simultaneously and have trained in a variety of situations. As a result, Only using the EMG sensor, this study distinguished a variety of elbow motion and verified a virtual torque value which is approximately(about 90%) the same as joint torque measured by KINCOM equipment.

Evaluation for Applications of the Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm in Geotechnical Engineering (Levenberg-Marquardt 알고리즘의 지반공학 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Youngsu;Kim, Daeman
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • In this study, one of the complicated geotechnical problem, compression index was predicted by a artificial neural network method of Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm. Predicted values were compared and evaluated by the results of the Back Propagation (BP) method, which is used extensively in geotechnical engineering. Also two different results were compared with experimental values estimated by verified experimental methods in order to evaluate the accuracy of each method. The results from experimental method generally showed higher error than the results of both artificial neural network method. The predicted compression index by LM algorithm showed better comprehensive results than BP algorithm in terms of convergence, but accuracy was similar each other.

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On the enhancement of the learning efficiency of the adaptive back propagation neural network using the generating and adding the hidden layer node (은닉층 노드의 생성추가를 이용한 적응 역전파 신경회로망의 학습능률 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Won;Hong, Bong-Wha
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an adaptive back propagation algorithm that its able to enhancement for the learning efficiency with updating the learning parameter and varies the number of hidden layer node by the generated error, adaptively. This algorithm is expected to escaping from the local minimum and make the best environment for the convergence of the back propagation neural network. On the simulation tested this algorithm on three learning pattern. One was exclusive-OR learning and the another was 3-parity problem and 7${\times}$5 dot alphabetic font learning. In result that the probability of becoming trapped in local minimum was reduce. Furthermore, the neural network enhanced to learning efficient about 17.6%~64.7% for the existed back propagation. 

Optimum Cooling System Design of Injection Mold using Back-Propagation Algorithm (오류역전파 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 사출설형 냉각시스템 설계)

  • Tae, J.S.;Choi, J.H.;Rhee, B.O.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2009
  • The cooling stage greatly affects the product quality in the injection molding process. The cooling system that minimizes temperature variance in the product surface will improve the quality and the productivity of products. In this research, we tried the back-propagation algorithm of artificial neural network to find an optimum solution in the cooling system design of injection mold. The cooling system optimization problem that was once solved by a response surface method with 4 design variables was solved by applying the back-propagation algorithm, resulting in a solution with a sufficient accuracy. Furthermore the number of training points was much reduced by applying the fractional factorial design without losing solution accuracy.

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Estimating Regression Function with $\varepsilon-Insensitive$ Supervised Learning Algorithm

  • Hwang, Chang-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2004
  • One of the major paradigms for supervised learning in neural network community is back-propagation learning. The standard implementations of back-propagation learning are optimal under the assumptions of identical and independent Gaussian noise. In this paper, for regression function estimation, we introduce $\varepsilon-insensitive$ back-propagation learning algorithm, which corresponds to minimizing the least absolute error. We compare this algorithm with support vector machine(SVM), which is another $\varepsilon-insensitive$ supervised learning algorithm and has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems. For comparison, we consider a more realistic model would allow the noise variance itself to depend on the input variables.

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